课本中不会教你的747　不能用于被动语态的及物动词

747　不能用于被动语态的及物动词

◎ 及物动词一般都可以用于被动语态，但有些表示状态等的及物动词却不可用于被动语态，如：hold（容纳），become（成为），last（维持），know（认识），get（明白），belong to（属于）等。meet作“遇见”解时，也不可用于被动语态。

This hall can hold one hundred people.

这个大厅能容纳下100人。

One hundred people can be held in this hall.

The new coat becomes him well.

这件新大衣他穿很合适。

He is well become by the new coat.

The food lasted them two months.

他们的食物维持了两个月。

They were lasted two months by the food.

I met her in the street today.

我今天在街上遇见了她。

She was met in the street by me today.

提示

当get作“得到”，hold作“举行”，meet作“迎接”解时，又可用于被动语态。

This kind of radio can be got at any store. 这种收音机在任何一家商店都能买到。

The meeting will be held next Friday. 会议将在下周五举行。

She was met at the airport by her father. 她父亲在机场迎接她。