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GRE3000精选词汇:301 - 400

所属教程:GRE精选3000词汇

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2018年05月24日

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hermetic

深奥的:abstruseness

lapse

小过失:slight error;结束,终止:end

imprecise

不精确的:not precise

lionize

追捧,把...捧为名人:celebrity

sparing

节俭的,节约的:careful restraint;不足的,缺乏的:less plentiful

affable

和蔼的,温和的:ease, friendliness

insight

深刻的理解:apprehending nature

jabber

快而不清楚地说:talk rapidly, indistinctly

consent

同意:approval

retrospective

回顾的:looking back

wary

小心的,机警的,谨慎的:caution

evict

赶出,逐出:expel

dreary

单调乏味的:nothing cheer;令人不悦的:causing unhappiness

aspersion

诽谤,中伤:harm, reputation

beleaguer

包围,围攻:to surround;使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉:trouble

prevalent

流行的,普遍的:commonly accepted

labyrinthine

迷宫似的,复杂曲折的:extremely complex structure

boisterous

喧嚷的,吵闹的:noisily

abbreviate

v.缩写,缩短:briefer

avid

急切渴望的:enthusiasm;贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessions

ravel

解开,鬆开:separate strands;阐明:clarity by separating;使纠缠,使复杂化:tangle

dank

阴湿的:wet

motley

混杂的,富于变化的:variety

genial

和蔼亲切的:easygoing;友好的,热心的:kindly feeling;温暖的:neither too high nor too low

regenerate

使重获新生,使焕然一新:bring back to life;(使)洗心革面:better in character

quarry

採石场:stone is obtained;目标,猎物:pursuit

fantasy

幻想:imaginative fiction;产生幻想:form a mental picture

jingoist

极端爱国激进分子(通常表现为好战的对外政策):extreme nationalism belligerent

plagiarize

剽窃,抄袭:steal ideas

immutable

不可变的:not capable of changing

dispose

使倾向于:tendency incline;处理掉(与of连用,dispose of):get rid of, throw out;有序地佈置:orderly

dread

恐惧:fear

fervor

热情,狂热:great warmth

foreword

前言:preface

subsidiary

次要的:secondary importance;起辅助作用的:aid, support

illustrious

着名的,杰出的:distinguished

pinpoint

非常精确的:extreme precision;精确定位或确认:identify with precision

crutch

支撑,支柱:supports

avowal

承认,公开宣称:declaration

clan

(有共同爱好的)团体,帮派:united by a common interest

canon

準则,标準:standard, criterion;真经,正典:authentic

protrude

突出:project

frustrate

挫败,阻挠:prevent;使沮丧:lessen the courage

amalgamate

合併,混合:combine, unified, unite

aboveboard

无欺诈的,光明正大的:free from,deceit or duplicity

renege

放弃,摒弃:formally reject

sprightly

活泼的,充满活力的:full of vitality

execrate

谴责:morally wrong or evil;痛恨:dislike strongly

acerbic

(心情、心境或者语调)尖酸的:wit, cause hurt feelings

depreciate

贬低…的价值:lower value;轻视:lower estimation, esteem

renounce

(正式地)放弃:give up;宣佈与…决裂:refuse to follow

bane

祸根:ruin;有害物质:kill or injure a living thing

shred

少量:small amount

intoxicant

使人陶醉的东西(尤指酒精饮料):intoxicates

liberal

思想前卫的:not bound;慷慨的,大方的:generosity

run

(不间断的)连续演出:course of performances

ostentatious

卖弄炫耀的:conspicuous, pretentious

inveterate

积习的:firmly established

stamina

耐力:moral strength;

tackle

着手处理:start work

worldly

世间的,世俗的:rather than spiritual;老练的:experienced

addict

沉溺,上瘾:surrender, obsessively;对某事上瘾的人:habitual liking

hallow

尊敬,把…视为神圣:respect

crouch

蹲伏:lower stance

correlate

使...相关联:mutual or reciprocal relation

insensible

无知觉的:lost consciousness;漠不关心的:not responsive;粗俗的,没品味的:lacking in refinement

blithe

愉快高兴的:happy lighthearted;无忧无虑的,漫不经心的:freedom from worries

exonerate

免除责备:free from blame

featureless

缺乏特徵的:lacking distinguishing characteristics

catastrophe

大灾难:tragedy;彻底的失败:utter failure

libertine

放荡不羁者:without moral restraint

expire

断气,死亡:die;到期:come to an end

malodorous 

恶臭的:unpleasant smell

meager

贫乏的:deficient

suffocate

使窒息:deprive of oxygen

palmy

繁荣的:prosperity

summit

顶点:highest point

disjunctive

分离的:breaks disunity

applause

鼓掌,认可:approval

florid

辞藻华丽的,花哨的:fancy expressions;装饰华丽的:elaborately decorated

deficiency

缺乏,不足:inadequate

engross

使全神贯注:occupy exclusively

inchoate

新生的,才开始的:early stage;未完全成型的:imperfectly formed

provisory

有附带条件的;临时的:conditional

immature

未完全发展的,未发育成熟的:lacking complete growth;(思维、举止)不够成熟的:lacking maturity

vigorous

精力旺盛的:active strength;强健的:withstand hardship

irradicable

不能根除的:impossible destroy

hortative

鼓励的:exhortation

convex

凸起的:curves outward

reign

统治权:right to command;占统治地位或盛行:be predominant

retaliate

报復,反击:pay back

arbitrary

专横的,独断专行的:force one's will on others;独裁的,拥有无限权力的:without interference by others;缺乏计画的,随意的:lacking a definite plan

rapt

狂喜的,狂热的:pleasurable emotion;全神贯注的:deeply absorbed

sluggard

懒人:lazy person

parrot

(机械地)模仿,复製:imitate without understanding

inept

愚笨的,荒谬的:lack of judgment;不恰当的,不合时宜的:not appropriate;不称职的,无能力的:incompetent

toady

马屁精;拍马屁:flatters, gaining favors

speculate

推测,揣测:take to be true;投机倒买:from market fluctuations

malleable

可塑的:capable of being shaped;易控制的:capable of being controlled

restitution

补偿,赔偿:for some injury


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