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GRE3000精选词汇:2001 - 2100

所属教程:GRE精选3000词汇

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2018年06月10日

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cornucopia

大量:overflowing

choleric

易怒的,暴躁的:angered;生气的:anger, irate

reciprocate

往復运动:forward and backward;报答,回报:return

harness

利用:utilize

beholden

欠他人人情的:owing gratitude

vagary

不可预测的思想或行为:erratic, unpredictable

amenable

顺从的,服从的:yield, submit

submerge

使淹没:under water

detract

贬低,降低价值:diminish;使分心:draw attention

distort

扭曲,歪曲:twist

incentive

刺激,诱因:incites

synchronous

同时期的,同步的:identical period phase

faze

打扰,使尴尬:disturb the composure

assuage

缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity;平息,抚慰:pacify, calm;使满足:satisfying

responsive

反应的,敏感的:quick to respond

scrap

废料,废物:discarded or useless;抛弃:get rid of;终止,放弃塬计划:put an end to

tasty

美味的;令人愉悦的:pleasure or contentment

commencement

开始:beginning;毕业典礼:conferring

ignite

点燃:set fire to;激起,唤起(感情):arouse the passions

construct

建造,建立:form;创造,相出:create imagination

rostrum

讲坛,演讲坛:stage speaking

virtuoso

艺术鉴赏家,专家:masterly skill;经验丰富的,技艺精湛的:exceptional knowledge

oration

(颇有野心、自高自大的)演说:high-flown or pompous manner

diehard

顽固的,保守的/顽固的人,保守的人:determined, devoted/opposes change, refuses new ideas

shopworn

陈旧的:worn-out

infuse

激怒:make furious

mute

不说话的,缄默的:refraining from speech;使颜色,音调等柔和:soften;减弱声音:muffle the sound

adulterate

掺杂,加入低等成分:impure, addition

impertinent

无关紧要的:not having relevance;粗鲁无礼的,大胆的:insolent rudeness;不守礼节的,不为他人着想的:lack of manners

suppress

抑制(表情):inhibit the expression;用暴力终止,镇压:put a stop to, force

justify

证明...的合理性,为...辩解:prove to be just, right

charlatan

骗子,装懂的人:fraudulent

obsolete

过时的,被淘汰的:no longer useful

verve

活力,热情:vitality

bustle

忙乱,喧嚣:noisy, energetic;(快速地)行走,奔忙:move briskly

tangible

可感知的:capable perceived;确凿的,真实的:real or concrete

forebear

祖先:an ancestor

apparition

鬼魂,幽灵:ghostly figure

apostasy

放弃宗教信仰:renunciation, faith;变节,背叛:abandonment, previous loyalty

bumptious

专横傲慢的,自以为是的:superiority

burlesque

夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞:make fun of

vernacular

方言:nonstandard language;非正式的,口头的:suitable for speech

perpetual

永恆的,不断的:continuing forever

lenient

宽大仁慈的:merciful

decant

轻轻倒出:pour off without disturbing

variance

不一致,不和谐:lack harmony

sanctuary

避难所:protection

savvy

老练,机智:knowledge actually doing;明确瞭解:clear idea of;有见识的,精明能干的:practical cleverness or judgment

babble

发出含煳无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless;閒聊:rambling conversation

censorious

挑剔指责的:critical

natty

整洁的,时髦的:tidy

yokel

乡下人,天真纯朴的人:inhabitant of a rural area

serried

密集的:little space

recumbent

躺着的:lying down

sober

严肃的:serious-looking;节制的:restraint;有理有据的:sound reasoning

tactile

有触觉的,能触知的:touch tangible

chasm

分歧,(意见、利益或忠诚上)明显差异:pronounced difference

mischievous

调皮的,淘气的:naughty teasing;有害的:causing harm

pique

使愤怒:arouse anger;激起,刺激:excite or arouse

endemic

地方性的:to a particular region

barrage

弹幕:curtain;有压倒之势的、集中倾泻的(如言语):overwhelming, outpouring;(同时)袭来:attack with, overwhelming outpouring

initiate

创造,发动促进:cause beginning;刚入门的新手:person initiation

replete

彻底吃饱了的:appetite completely satisfied;充满…的,富于…的:possessing great numbers

stricture

责难,批评:criticism

abrogate

官方的正式废除:annul;无视(某事的)存在:nonexistent

immure

监禁,禁闭;使闭门不出:confine

invigorate

使精神,使强壮,鼓舞激励:impart vigor

lumber

木材:tree logs;笨拙地行动:clumsiness;使负担(从而拖累):burden

prudish

明智的:wisdom, judiciousness, wise;小心谨慎的,审慎的:circumspection

friction

摩擦:rubbing;衝突,不和:clashing;

belabor

(当众)严厉批评:criticize;就...作过度的说明,喋喋不休:explain, excessively

potentate

有权势的人:has the power

shifty

(显得)狡诈的,(显得)欺诈的:deceitful character

overwhelm

淹没:cover;(感情上、精神上)使无所适从,使难以忍受:subject to mental stress

forge 

伪造:imitate falsely;铸造,铸就:form;

debonair

无忧无虑,不在乎的:freedom from worries or troubles;风度翩翩的:polished and worldly manners

scurvy

下流的,让人鄙视的:contemptible

defuse

抚慰,减轻:make less tense

devout

(对于宗教)虔诚的:devoted to religion;忠诚的:allegiance

diligent

勤勉的,辛勤的:steady, earnest, energetic

vim

活力,精力:energy

jot

简要记录:write briefly

stratify

将...分成各种等级:divide into classes

plod

沉重缓慢地走:walk heavily

notoriety

(尤指因为丑闻而出名的)名人:widely known something bad;坏名声:ill fame

quotidian

每日的,平凡的:commonplace

polarize

使分开对立,使两极分化:break into opposing

regress

后煺:back;煺化,恶化:worse

apposite

相关的,合适的:pertinent, appropriate

tantamount

等价的,与...相等的:equivalent

condign

应得的,恰当的:deserved

testimony

证词,声明:authentication

chaperone

同行,护送:go along with

hoodwink

欺骗:deceptive

discombobulate

使不安,使混乱:upset, confuse

pioneer

扩荒者,先驱者:first to settle;最初的,最早的:coming before;开创,创造:open up

supplicate

恳求,乞求:make a request earnest or urgent

revelry

狂乐,喧闹的作乐:noisy partying

accost

以挑衅的形式搭讪:challenging or aggressive way

lash

击打:hard strike;勐击,撞击:strike with force;捆扎:bind


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