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GRE3000精选词汇:2501 - 2600

所属教程:GRE精选3000词汇

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2018年06月15日

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constrict

压缩,压紧:binding or squeezing

proclaim

宣告,使...公之于众:declare publicly

insouciant

无忧虑的,不在乎的:free from concern

charade

装模作样:intended to deceive;动作字谜:represented in pantomime

hypocritical

虚伪的:not being what one appears to be

tractable

易驾驭的,温顺的:giving in

esteem

尊重:respect, prize

stonewall

拒绝(合作),阻挠:uncooperative, obstructive

stringent

紧绷的:tight;严格的:marked by rigor

balloon

迅速增加:increase

bungle

办遭,失败:work clumsily

tactless

不机智的,笨拙的:inconsiderate, indiscreet

sop

安慰物:placate or soothe;贿赂,回扣:improperly influence a person's conduct;浸湿,湿透:wet thoroughly

vocation

职业:employed

disguise

伪装(防止被认出):prevent recognition;隐藏,掩饰:secret shut off

disregard

漠视,不关注:no attention;缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心:interest concern

coagulate

(使)凝结,(使)变稠:coherent, clot

quash

镇压,阻止:put a stop to

accidental

意外发生的,偶然的:unexpectedly;附带的,不重要的:not being a vital part

bulge

凸起:protuberant;比赛中的优势地位:more favorable condition;暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加:sudden, usually temporary increase;充满:copiously supplied

ballad

(由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poem

husband

节俭,勤俭持家:use economically

sanitary

健康的,清洁的:health

desultory

无计画的,无目的的:lacking plan;令人失望的:disappointing

embroider

(时常伴有夸张和想像内容地)详细说明:give elaborate account

rift

分裂,不和:break friendly;使开裂:break

sneer

(轻蔑地)嘲笑:scornful

chaff

开玩笑:make jokes

retard

减速,延迟:cause slowly

soak

使...湿透:make thoroughly wet

knotty

多结的,复杂的,困难的:full of difficulties complications

agonize

(使)非常痛苦:deep sadness

release

排放:give off;释放,使获得自由:set free;解雇:let go from office

cowardice

懦弱,不坚定:lack courage

satire

讽刺诗,讽刺文学:literary ridicule

cacophony

刺耳的声音:inharmonious sound

intemperate

无节制的,极端的,不温和的:not temperate

liability

责任:liable;障碍,不利条件:creates difficulty

nirvana

彻底放鬆的状态:disregardful or unconscious;天堂,极乐世界:utter perfection and happiness

arrhythmic

不规律的:lacking, regularity

loquacious

话多的:excessive talk

overture

前言:introductory, preclude;序曲:introduction opera

bruit

(未经证实地)散播(消息):make, the subject of common talk

dolorous

忧伤的:misery, grief

cherished

受喜爱的,珍爱的:granted special treatment

parable

寓言:teach a basic truth

porous

多孔可渗透的:admitting liquid

ethereal

轻巧精緻的:lightness, highly refined, delicate;天国的:heaven;非物质的,精神(上)的:spiritual, not composed of matter

exculpate

声明无罪;开脱,使无罪:clear fault guilt

carnal

肉体的,物质的:physical;世俗的:worldly

irreducible

(数)不可约分的:incapable factored

enervate

使衰弱:weaken;使麻木:deprive of emotional vitality

surfeit

(使)过量,(使)饮食过度:supply excess

remunerate

支付报酬,补偿:pay

careworn

忧心忡忡的,焦虑的:grief, anxiety

deposit

自然积累,沉积,矿藏:accumulation;存钱:put in account

gasification

气化:gas;

delusion

错觉,妄想:false

foster

促进,鼓励,培养:help the growth;养育:bring to maturity

strait

海峡:channel joining water;痛苦:suffering

subsidy

补助金,津贴:monetary support

tact

机敏,精明,不冒犯:keen sense, maintain good relations

maculate

使有斑点,弄脏;玷污,损坏:spot

feckless

无成果的,没有价值的:having no worth;粗心不负责任的:careless

hypothetical

假设,前提条件:starting point;假定的:assumption speculation

bound

界限:beyond which a person or thing cannot go;给...设置界限:set limits;投入的,坚定的:fully committed

effrontery

厚颜无耻,放肆大胆:disregard, courtesy

kindle

点燃:set fire, ignite

fragile

易碎的:broken;易受伤的,脆弱的:easily injured

depravity

道德败坏:immoral, harmful or offensive

encomium

讚颂之词:praise

conjure

请求,恳求:entreat earnestly;在脑海中浮现,想起:form a mental picture

parch

炽,烤,烤干:dry

modicum

少量:small portion

puissance

权力:power

gallant

英勇的:brave, chivalrous;高贵的,慷慨的:dignified and generous

saccharine

像糖一样的,有甜味的:sugar;做作的,矫情的:appealing to the emotions

disenchant

使清醒:free from illusion

sanctimonious

假装虔诚的:hypocritically pious

monopolize

垄断,主宰:complete control

hackneyed

陈腐的,缺乏创新的:lacking freshness originality

anachronistic

时代错误:chronologically misplaced

metamorphose

(使)变形:change

slumber

睡着:sleep

intrepid

无畏的:resolute fearlessness

conditional

有条件的,受制约的:dependent

vex

使烦恼,使恼怒:bring agitation

negotiate

商量,谈判:by mutual agreement;谋划:plan out

interregnum

过渡期:break

valid

逻辑上正确的:correct

flinch

畏缩;煺缩:draw back

reap

收割,收穫:receive

fallacious

谬误的,不合逻辑的:containing fallacy;欺骗性的:tending to deceive

banal

非塬创的,陈腐的:trite

hale

强壮的,健壮的:free from infirmity or illness;拖,拉:cause to follow

crestfallen

垂头丧气的,沮丧的:depressed

impotent

无生育能力的:unable to produce fruit;无力的,无能的:lacking in power

rectitude

正直:moral integrity

escort

护卫队,护送者:accompanying another;同行,护送:go along with

infirm

虚弱的:weak in body;不果断的,优柔寡断的:lacking firmness of will


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