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LECTURE 157 基本动词TAKE 6

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2020年06月30日

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LECTURE 157 基本动词TAKE 6

词组讲解

1. take an interest in sth. / take an interest ** (对某事)有兴趣

解 习语;词义溯源:对某事感受到[兴趣(interest)]

解 “He keeps to himself , and often I find him crying for no apparent reason. He doesn't like to get up in the mornings, and in school his teachers say he doesn't take an interest in anything. ” If this sounds like your child, he may be suffering from chronic depression. Call us today to find out more about childhood depression. Call 1-800-565-HELP.

2. take care of sb. or sth. ** 照顾;应付,处理;逮捕

解 习语;词义溯源:对某人或某事做[照看、照顾(care)];“逮捕”这个意思是涉及法律方面的委婉语

例 Do you think your daughter would be willing to look after our little boy while Dan and I go to Boston for the weekend? Debby's our best babysitter, and I'd be able to relax knowing that she's taking care of him.

3. take charge / take charge of sb. or sth. ** 负责

解 习语;词义溯源:对某人或某事承担[责任、义务(charge)]

例 Harry's one of those guys who has a take-charge personality. Whatever he gets involved in, he wants to be in control of it. While his drive and ambition are admirable, he needs to learn that he can't take charge of everything—that sometimes he has to follow the directions of those already in charge. In short, he has to learn to be a good team player.

4. take exception to sth. / take exception ** 提出异议,反对

解 习语;词义溯源:对某事持有[异议、其他意见(exception)]

例 Never! I will never agree to let you change the name of this school. Let it be noted on the record that I take exception to your plan. I don't care how much money Mr. Bailey has donated to this school, to rename Roosevelt High after him is an abomination!

5. take five ** 休息一下

解 习语;词义溯源:获得[5(five)](分)

例 Look, we've been trying to figure this out all morning and I think we've run into a brick wall . What do you say we take five, get some coffee and clear our minds? Maybe we'll come back with a fresh perspective.

巩固练习

(A) take an interest in

(B) take care of

(C) take charge of

(D) take exception to

(E) take five

1. A: Mr. Baer says that the residents of the apartment buildings near the area where the new hotel is planned feel offended and are complaining. B: No matter where we build it, the community is going to ______ having a hotel in their neighborhood. We'll just have to deal with it.

2. A: Okay, we've got a lot of things to do to prepare this gymnasium for the dance. I suggest we divide the tasks among the different classes. B: Sounds good. The sophomore class will ______ covering the floor. A: Good. Sophomores are responsible for accomplishing the floor covering task. Next? Seniors, what will your class do?

3. A: I need some coffee. Let's ______ everybody. B: Great, I need to take a short break too. Where's the bathroom?

4. A: We hardly expected Carson to ______ ballet. He's so rough—you know, the muscular, masculine sports-playing type of boy. B: He really wants to learn more about ballet and participate in it? That is surprising. I guess there's a soft side to him we've never seen before.

5. A: Mr. Kang, when did you become the person in control of the construction site? Was it before or after the accident? B: You mean, when did I become responsible for it? A: Yes, when did you ______ the operations at the site?

■ ANSWER

1. (D)

2. (B)

3. (E)

4. (A)

5. (C)

参考译文

I. 1. “他不善交际,我经常发现他没什么特别的原因也哭。他不喜欢早上起床。在学校,老师说他对任何事情都没有兴趣。”如果这和您孩子的症状相似,他可能患有慢性抑郁症。今天就致电我们,了解更多关于儿童抑郁症的情况。请拨打1-800-565-HELP。

2. 你觉得我和丹这周末去波士顿时,你的女儿愿意照看我们的小儿子吗?黛比是我们最好的保姆,如果她能照顾,我就能放心了。

3. 哈里具有管理者的个性。无论发生什么事情,他都想控制住。虽然他的动机和雄心令人敬佩,但是他得清楚他不能负责所有的事情——有时他不得不服从现任负责人的指令。简言之,他需要学习成为一个好的团队成员。

4. 不行!我永远不会同意你改变这个学校的名称。我现在正式声明,我反对你的计划。我不在乎贝利先生给学校捐了多少款,以他的名字命名罗斯福高中让人觉得恶心!

5. 看,我们一上午都在试着搞明白这件事,我想我们是遇到瓶颈了。你愿不愿意休息一下,喝杯咖啡,让头脑清醒一下?可能我们回来的时候就会有一个全新的视角了。

II. 1. A:贝尔先生说,规划中的新酒店附近公寓楼的居民认为受到了侵犯,在不断抱怨。B:无论在哪,社区都会反对在附近建造酒店。我们要做的就是解决此事。

2. A:好的,要把体育馆布置为舞蹈(表演)场地,我们还得做很多事情。我建议给不同的班级分配任务。B:听起来不错。二年级将负责铺地板。A:好的。二年级将负责完成铺地板的工作。之后呢?高年级学生,你们班负责什么呢?

3. A:我要喝点咖啡。我们休息一下吧。B:好的,我也需要暂时休息一下。洗手间在哪儿?

4. A:真没想到卡森还对芭蕾舞感兴趣,他那么强壮——你知道,他肌肉发达,属于运动型的肌肉男。B:他真的想学芭蕾舞,参加这个班吗?真令人吃惊。我猜他也有我们从没见过的柔软的一面。

5. A:康先生,你什么时候成了建筑工地的负责人?在事故发生之前还是之后?B:你是说,我什么时候开始负责的?A:是的,你什么时候开始负责建筑工地的运作的?


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