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2017考研:英语高频短语(22)

所属教程:考研英语词汇

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2016年10月28日

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  考研英语中经常出现的短语,值得你拥有,助你考研一臂之力。

  1. check out

  结账后离开;检验,核查;

  [例句]They packed and checked out of the hotel.

  他们收拾好东西,办理了退房手续。

  2. check up

  清理;调查,检查;

  [例句]It is certainly worth checking up on your benefit entitlements.

  查清楚你可以享受哪些福利是绝对有必要的。

  3. cheer up

  (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来;打起精神;

  [例句]I think he misses her terribly. You might cheer him up.

  我估计他是太想念她了。也许你可以让他打起点儿精神来。

  4. clear away

  消除;散去;驱除;收拾餐桌;

  [例句]The waitress had cleared away the plates and brought coffee.

  女服务生收拾走盘子,端来了咖啡。

  5. clear up

  (天空)放晴;治疗;处理,收拾;解释;

  [例句]After breakfast they played while I cleared up.

  早饭后,他们玩耍,我收拾餐具。

  6. come off

  实现,成功,奏效;

  [例句]It was a good try but it didn't quite come off.

  这是一次不错的尝试,但效果欠佳。

  7. come out

  出来;出现;出版;出狱;

  [例句]The book comes out this week.

  这本书本周出版。

  8. come around

  苏醒;周而复始;造访;开始接受;

  [例句]It looks like they're coming around to our way of thinking.

  看来他们会改变看法,同意我们的思路。

  9. come through

  经历,脱险;

  [例句]The city had faced racial crisis and come through it.

  该市曾面临种族危机,不过已经安然渡过。

  10. come up

  上来;发生;提到;开庭;

  [例句]Her cat came up and rubbed itself against their legs.

  她的猫跑上前来,在他们腿上蹭来蹭去。

  11. cross out

  勾掉,划掉;抹;涂掉;

  [例句]He crossed out 'fellow subjects', and instead inserted 'fellow citizens'.

  他删掉fellow subjects,插入替换词fellow citizens。

  12. cut back

  减少;剪[裁,缩]短;追述;急转方向;

  [例句]They will be concerned to cut back expenditure on unnecessary items.

  他们将会考虑削减不必要的开销。

  13. cut down

  减少;裁短;把…砍倒[割掉];<非正>驳倒;

  [例句]He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.

  他喝咖啡和吸烟都比以前少了,饮食也均衡了。

  14. cut in

  插嘴;干预;突然插到…前面;允许加入;

  [例句]Immediately, Daniel cut in on Joanne's attempts at reassurance.

  乔安妮刚要作保证,丹尼尔就把她打断了。

  15. cut off

  切除;切[隔]断;剪[切,砍]下;迅速离开;(疾病等)使(人)死亡;

  [例句]Our phone's been cut off.

  我们的电话被切断了。

  16. cut out

  裁剪;停止;剪下;取代;

  [例句]I left medicine anyway. I wasn't really cut out for it.

  我还是放弃学医了,我真的不是那块料。

  17. cut short

  突然停止;(cut sb/sth short) 不听某人把话说完,打断某人/某事;截断;

  [例句]My bangs were cut short, but the rest of my hair was long.

  我剪短了刘海,但其他地方的头发还是很长。

  18. die down

  减弱;逐渐平息;

  [例句]The rain remained steady though the wind had died down.

  尽管风势已经减弱,雨还是下个不停。

  19. die out

  (指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失;绝种;绝灭;淘汰;

  [例句]How did the dinosaurs die out?

  恐龙是如何灭绝的?

  20. draw in

  吸引;收(债);拉入;(火车或汽车)到站;

  [例句]The train was drawing in.

  火车正徐徐进站。


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