大众英语大众英语上3

[00:00.00]大众英语上 Gateway to English ; [00:09.32]Lesson Ten Words and Expressions about/'baut/adv.大约 ; [00:20.25]airsickness /'esikns/n.晕飞机 armchair/'a:mte/ n.扶手椅 ; [00:27.01]awake/'weik/ adj. 醒着的 bad/bd/ adj.不好的,坏的 ; [00:34.73]behind /bi'haind/ prep.在.....后面 bike/baik/n.自行车 book /buk/n.书 ; [00:46.62]cold/kuld/n.感冒 corner/'k:n/n.角落 dictionary /'diknri/ n.词典 ; [00:57.56]everything/'evrii/ pron.每件事 friend/frend/n.朋友 ; [01:05.92]headache /'hedeik/ n.头痛 hundred /'hndrid/ num.百 ; [01:13.96]hungry/'hgri/ adj.饥饿 keep/ki:p/vt.保持 ; [01:22.64]keep someone from. . . 使某人不...... know /nu/vt.知道 learn/l:n/vt.学习 ; [01:36.47]lose /lu:z/vt.丢掉 make/meik/vt.使..... map /mp/ n. 地图 now /nau/ adv. 现在 ; [01:52.55]picture /'pikt/n.图 pill /pil/ n.药片 plane /plein/n.飞机 round/raund/ adj.圆的 ; [02:07.34]same /seim/ adj.同样的 seasickness /'si:siknis/n.晕船 shelf /elf/n.层、搁扳 ; [02:21.17]bookshelves 书架 ship/ip/ n.船 show /u/ vt.给....看 ; [02:32.75]sick/sik/ adj.病的,不舒服的 sleepy/'sl:pi/adj.困倦 so/su/adv.如此 ; [02:45.61]table/'teibl/n.桌子 telephone /'telifun/ n.电话 ; [02:53.65]transistor radio /trn'sist 'reidju/ n.半导体收音机 ; [02:59.12]walkman /'w:kmn/ n.随身听 wall /w:1/ n.墙 ; [03:07.80]want /wnt/vt.要、 想要 weight /weit/n.体重 ; [03:15.84]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [03:21.63]-Do you have a dic- tionary? -Yes,I do. ; [03:25.17]-Does your friend David have one? -No,he doesn't. ; [03:29.99]-Show me your dic- tionary,please. -Here it is. ; [03:34.49]-Do you have a bike? -Yes,I do. ; [03:38.35]-Does your friend David have one? -No,he doesn't. ; [03:43.50]-Show me your bike, please. -Here it is. ; [03:49.61]Drill 2 -Is there a computer in your office? -Yes,there is. ; [03:55.98]-Where is it? -It's in the corner. ; [04:01.02]-Is there an armchair in your office? Yes,there is. ; [04:04.99]Where is it? It's behind the desk. ; [04:12.28]Drill 3 -Are there any pic- tures on the wall? -Yes, there are. ; [04:19.03]-How many pictures are there on the wall ? -Two. ; [04:25.78]-Are there any chairs in the room? -Yes, there are. ; [04:30.07]-How many chairs are there on the wall ? -three. ; [04:37.25]Text Pills ; [04:41.65]Dan:There are pills for everything now, aren't there? ; [04:45.72]Bill:Almost everything There are pills for colds and pills for headaches. ; [04:51.08]Dan:There are pills for seasickness and pills for airsickness. ; [04:56.01]Bill:Those are the same,aren't they? ; [04:58.16]Being sick on a ship is like being sick on a plane,isn't it? ; [05:03.20]Dan:I suppose so. There are pills to make you sleepy. ; [05:07.70]Bill:And there are pills to keep you awake. ; [05:10.70]Dan:But they're bad for your health,aren't they? Bill:That's right. ; [05:15.63]Dan:There is a pill to make you hungry,isn't there? ; [05:18.85]Bill:I don't know. But there are pills to keep you from being hungry. ; [05:23.35]They're for people who want to lose weight. ; [05:26.67]Dan:There's a pill for almost everything, isn't there? ; [05:29.99]Bill:But there aren't any pills to help us learn languages, are there? ; [05:52.40]Lesson Eleven Words and Expressions ; [05:58.29]account /'kaunt/ n.账目 bank account银行账目 ; [06:03.97]afternoon/ft'nu:m/ n. 下午餐 anyhow /' enihau/ adv. 不管怎样 ; [06:10.94]anything/'enii/ pron.任何事情 as /z/ conj. 如同 ; [06:17.16]banana/b'na:n/ n.香蕉 basket/'ba:skit/ n.篮子 ; [06:23.91]before /bi'f:/ prep.& adv.以前 ; [06:27.23]begin /bi'gin/ vt.& vi 开始 best/best/adj.最好的 bread /bred/ n.面包 ; [06:36.45]breakfast/'brekfst/ n.早餐 cheap /ti:p/ adj.便宜的 ; [06:42.35]coffee/'kfi/ n.咖啡 cousin /'kzn/ n.堂兄弟(姐妹),表兄弟 (姐妹) ; [06:49.00]cup /kp/n.杯子 diet/dait/ n.特种饮 食,规定的饮食 ; [06:54.57]be on a diet(为减肥或 其他的目的)吃特种饮食 dinner/'din/ n. 正餐 eat /i:t/vt.吃 ; [07:04.11]egg/eg/n.鸡蛋 English/'igli/ n.英语 even/'i:vn/adv.甚至 ; [07:13.22]evening /'i:vni/ n.傍晚 exercise /'ekssaiz/ n.锻炼 ; [07:18.04]film /film/ n. 电影 flask /fla:sk/ n.水瓶 heart /ha:t/ n. 心脏 less /les/adj.少一些 ; [07:29.94]look /luk/ vi.看起来,看上去 lose /luz/vt.失去 lunch /lnt/n.午餐 ; [07:38.31]meeting /'mi:ti/ n. 会议 neighbor /'neib/ n. (美拼法)邻居 ; [07:45.27]neighbour(英拼法) never/'nev/ adv.永不 notice/'nutis/ vt.注意到 ; [07:52.24]program / 'prugrm/ n.(美拼法)节目 programme 英拼法 ; [07:55.35]protein/'pruti:n/ n. 蛋白质 seem /si:m/ vi.看来 steak /steik/ n. 牛排 ; [08:05.10]talk/t:k/ vi. 谈论 tea /ti:/ n. 茶 time/taim/ n. 时间 tin /tin/ n.铁罐 ; [08:17.65]tomorrow/t'mru/ n.明天 video/vidju/n.录像 water /'w:t/n.水 ; [08:26.86]way/wei/n.方法,途径 ; [08:30.19]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [08:33.94]-Is there any water in this flask? -No,there isn't. ; [08:37.80]-Is there any water in that flask? -Yes,there's some. ; [08:42.84]-Is there any coffee in this cup? -No,there isn't. ; [08:46.70]-Is there any coffee in that cup? -Yes,there's some. ; [08:51.95]Drill 2 -There's a film this evening,isn't there? -Yes,there is. ; [08:58.49]-What time does it begin? -At seven . ; [09:02.56]-There's a talk in English this afternoon isn't there? -Yes,there is. ; [09:07.60]-What time does it begin? -At two. ; [09:11.99]Text The Best Way to Lose Weight ; [09:17.25]Ann:Everyone seems to be on a diet. Have you noticed that? ; [09:21.64]Carl:Everyone seems to be talking about diets anyhow. ; [09:25.07]Ann: A neighbor of mine is on a banana diet. ; [09:27.75]She eats a banana for breakfast, a banana for lunch, and two bananas for dinner. ; [09:34.08]Carl:That's bad for the health! Has she lost any weight? ; [09:37.40]Ann:No, she hasn't. She looks about the same as before. ; [09:40.94]Carl: A friend of mine eats eggs for break- fast,lunch, and dinner ; [09:45.87]He never eats anything but eggs. Ann:That's bad for the heart! ; [09:50.58]Eggs have a lot of protein and protein is good for losing weight. ; [09:54.98]But too many eggs are bad for the heart. ; [09:58.52]Carl: I've read that, too. But eggs are cheaper than steak. ; [10:03.34]A cousin of mine doesn't eat anything but steak.He even eats steak for breakfast. ; [10:09.45]Ann:That's bad for the bank account. ; [10:11.92]The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more. ; [10:35.28]Lesson Twelve Words and Expressions ; [10:43.43]actor/'kt/ n.演员 actress 女演员 ; [10:49.00]advertisement /d'v:tismnt/ n.广告 ; [10:53.08]ago/'gu/adv.以前 amazement /'meizmnt/ n.惊奇 ; [11:01.23]another/'n/ adj. 又一个 answer/'a:ns/ n.回答 ; [11:09.80]anymore /'enim:/ adv.(用于否定句中)不再 April/'eiprl/ n.四月 ask /a:sk/vt.问 ; [11:23.20]August /':gst/ n.八月 autumn/':tm/n.秋天 bored /b:d/adj. 厌烦 ; [11:35.53]building/'bildi/ n.建筑物,楼房 can /kan, kn/v.能,会 ; [11:43.89]change /teid/ vt.改变 company/'kmpni/ n. 公司 ; [11:52.25]cut /kt/vt.剪 daily /'deili/ adv. 每天 day /dei/n.日 ; [12:05.22]December / di'semb/ n.十二月 each /i:t/ pron.各个 face/feis/n.脸,面部 ; [12:18.62]February /'februri/ n. 二月 first /f:st/num.第一 ; [12:27.84]following/'flui/ adj.下面的 free /fri:/ adj.不收费 ; [12:37.27]Friday /'fraidi/ n. 星期五 hair /he/ n.头发 ; [12:46.27]handsome /'hnsm/ adj.漂亮的,好看的 husband/'hsbnd/ n.丈夫 ; [12:55.60]interested/'intristid/ adj. 有兴趣 January/'dnjuri/ n.一月 ; [13:05.03]July/'du:lai/ n.七月 June /du:m/n. 六月 life/laif/n.生活,生命 复数lives ; [13:20.15]long /l/ adj.长的 March /ma:t/n.三月 married /'mrid/ adj.已婚 ; [13:33.12]May /mei/ n. 五月 Monday/'mndi/ n.星期一 month /mn/ n.月 ; [13:47.38]November /n'vemb/ n.十一月 October /k'tub/ n.十月 ; [13:57.02]oh/u/ interj.噢(表示惊奇) pay /pei/ vt. & vi. 付钱 ; [14:05.92]pick /pik/ vt.& vi.捡,拾 pick up 捡起 play /plei/n.剧 ; [14:18.78]pleased /pli:zd/ adj.高兴 pour/p:/vt.倒 put /put/vt.放 ; [14:34.43]put down 放下 read /ri:d/vt.& vi.读 reply /ri'plai/vi.回答 ; [14:49.55]restaurant /'restra:/n.饭馆 Saturday / 'stdi/ n.星期六 ; [15:00.70]say /sei/vt.说 season /'si:zn/ n.季 September/sep'temb/ n.九月 ; [15:15.28]short /:t/adj.短的 smile /smail/ vi.微笑 speak /spi:k/vi.说话 street /stri:t/n.街道 ; [15:34.14]suddenly/'sdnli/ adv.突然 take /teik/ vt.拿 ; [15:43.79]take another taste 又尝了一口 taste/teist/n.尝,味道 ; [15:56.33]Thursday / ':sdi/ n.星期四 today /t'dei/n.今天 turn/t:n/vi.变 ; [16:10.48]Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ n.星期二 use/ju:z/vt.用,使用 ; [16:20.24]visitor/'vizit/ n.来访者 Wednesday/'wenzdi/ n.星期三 ; [16:29.67]wife/waif/n.妻子 wonderful/'wndful/ adj.妙极了,好极了 year/ji/n.年 ; [16:43.28]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [16:48.00]-Are there any visitors in the room? -Yes,there are. ; [16:51.75]-How many? -Four. ; [16:56.04]-Are there any chairs in the room? -Yes,there are. ; [17:00.00]-How many? -Three. ; [17:06.33]Drill 2 -How many seasons are there in a year? -There are four. ; [17:12.87]-What are they? -They are spring. summer ,autumn and winter. ; [17:19.62]-How many months are there in a year? -There are twelve. ; [17:23.70]-What are they? -They are January, February,March,April, May,June,July,August, ; [17:34.95]September,October, November and December. ; [17:40.85]-How many days are there in a week? -There are seven. -What are they? ; [17:46.21]-They are Sunday, Monday,Tuesday, Wednesday,Thursday, Friday and Saturday. ; [17:58.64]Text A Television Advertisement ; [18:04.11]Television in the United States is free. To pay for programs, ; [18:09.47]there are many adver- tisements. ; [18:12.36]Often these advertise- ments are short plays with actors. ; [18:17.72]The following televi- sion advertisement is like many others that Americans see daily. ; [18:24.80]We see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. ; [18:29.30]They have been married for a long time. They are not speaking to each other. ; [18:35.84]They haven't spoken to each other at the breakfast table for years. ; [18:41.30]The husband is reading his newspaper. We can't see his face. ; [18:48.59]The wife looks very bored as she pours a cup of coffee for him. ; [18:54.17]Today, she is using a new kind of coffee for the first time. ; [19:00.06]The husband picks up his cup. He isn't very interested. He tastes his coffee. ; [19:09.71]Suddenly he puts down his newspaper. Something is different Can it be the coffee? ; [19:17.75]He takes another taste It's wonderful. He smiles. He looks at his wife and says, ; [19:26.54]in amazement, "Doris, when did you cut your hair?" Doris is pleased. ; [19:34.26]She answers, "Two months ago." ; [19:38.65]Doris asks, "Herbie, when did your hair begin to turn white?" ; [19:45.30]He replies, "A long time ago." Doris says, "Oh,very handsome. ; [19:54.52]" Now they aren't bored anymore. ; [19:57.84]Breakfast is different Has a new kind of coffee changed their lives? ; [20:24.85]Lesson Thirteen Words and Expressions ; [20:30.96]animal /'niml/ n.动物 around /'raund/ prep.绕过 ; [20:36.43]around the corner 在拐角那边(意思是很近） babysit/'beibisit/ vi.看孩子 ; [20:44.26]babysitter n.照看孩子的人 back /bk/ adv. 回来 bed /bed/n.床 ; [20:54.01]bird /b:d/n.鸟 buy /bai/vt.买 charge /ta:d/ vt.要（价），（收费） ; [21:04.73]collect /k'lekt/ vt.收集 dollar / 'dl/ n.元,美元 ; [21:10.95]earn /:n/vt.挣(钱) easy /'i:zi/adj.容易 easily adv. ; [21:20.38]examination /ig,zmi'nein/ n.考试,检查 ; [21:24.13]fishing/'fii/n.钓鱼 get /get/vt.得到 get up 起床 ; [21:32.39]haircut/'hekt/ n.理发 hear/hi/vt.听见,听说 hour /au/n.钟头 ; [21:41.39]how /hau/adv.如何 hunting/'hnti/ n.打猎 ; [21:47.72]just/dst/ adv.刚刚,仅仅 leave /li:v/vt.放,留 live /liv/vi.住 ; [21:56.83]love/lv/vt. 爱,喜爱 medical/'medikl/ adj.医学的 ; [22:03.47]medical examination 身体检查 name /neim/n.名字 nice /nais/adj.好的 ; [22:13.87]old /uld/adj.老的 out/aut/ prep. & adv.在外面 ; [22:19.66]party /'pa:ti/ n.晚会,聚会 remember /ri'memb/ vt.记得 ; [22:25.13]rose /ruz/n.玫瑰 skate /skeit/vi.滑冰 skating n. ; [22:35.63]stamp /stmp/ n.邮票 supper /'sp/n.晚饭 sure/u/ adv.当然,肯定 ; [22:45.71]swimming/'swimi/ n.游泳 thing/i/ n.事情,东西 ; [22:52.35]walk/w:k/vi.走,步行 well /wel/ interj.(表示一种语气) write /rait/vt.& vi.写 ; [23:04.04]Dixon /'diksn/(姓) Henry /'henri/(男人名) Linda/'lind/(女人名) Mary /'meri/(女人名) ; [23:14.76]Richard /'ritd/ (男人名) ; [23:17.22]Pattern Drills Drill 1 -Do you love sports ? -Yes, I do. ; [23:24.51]-Does Mary love sports too? -No, she doesn't. She loves reading. ; [23:30.84]-Do you love swimming? -Yes, I do. ; [23:34.05]-Does Mary love swimming, too? -No, she doesn't. She loves skating. ; [23:41.45]Drill 2 ; [23:43.49]-What time do you usually get up?. -At 6:30.(I usually get up at 6:30) ; [23:49.49]-Does Henry get up at 6:30,too? -No, he doesn't. He gets up at 7:00 . ; [23:58.17]-What time do you usually have breakfast -At 7:00.(I usually get up at 7:00) ; [24:04.07]-Does Henry get up at 7:00, too? -No, he doesn't. He gets up at 7:10. ; [24:13.93]Text The Babysitter ; [24:17.89]Mrs. Dixon: Do you want to go to the Watsons' party? ; [24:20.25]Mr. Dixon:Sure.Do you think we can leave the children at your mother's house? ; [24:23.90]Mrs. Dixon: No. She'll be out of town. But I've heard about a good babysitter. ; [24:28.40]Mr. Dixon:Who? Mrs. Dixon:Her name is Linda White. ; [24:30.97]Mr.Dixon:Hnw old is she? Mrs. Dixon:Sixteen. ; [24:33.44]She babysits for three or four families around here, and they say she's wonderful. ; [24:38.58]Mr. Dixon:How much does she charge? ; [24:39.98]Mrs. Dixon:Seven dollars an hour.She's earning money to buy a car. ; [24:43.84]Mr. Dixon:Where does she live? Mrs. Dixon:That's another nice thing. ; [24:47.05]The Whites live very near here-just around the corner. ; [24:50.80]Do you remember that green house with the beautiful rose garden? Mr. Dixon:Sure. ; [24:54.99]Mrs. Dixon:Well, Linda lives there.So she can walk there and back very easily. ; [25:00.77]You won't have to take her home. ; [25:21.25]Lesson Fourteen Words and Expressions ; [25:30.04]always /':lwz/ adv.总是 because /bi'k:z/ conj.因为 ; [25:37.33]boss/bs/n.老板,头目 by/bai/prep.在....附近 canteen /kn'ti:n/ n.食堂 ; [25:48.90]dark /da:k/adj.阴暗的 fast /fa:st/adv.很快地 firm /f:m/n.商号 ; [25:57.80]follow /'flu/ vt.跟随 foreign / 'frn/ adj.外国的 ; [26:03.80]go /gu/vi.去 guard /ga:d/vt.守卫 happy /'hpi/ adj.高兴的 ; [26:13.24]if /if/conj.如果,假如 important /im'p:tnt/ adj.重要的 ; [26:20.63]inside/in'said/ adv.在....里面 job /db/n.工作 jog /dg/vi.慢跑 ; [26:28.67]know /nu/ vt.&vi. 知道 large /la:d/ adj. 大的 ; [26:35.73]lonely / 'lunli/ adj.孤单的 meal /mi:l/ n.(一顿)饭,一餐 ; [26:42.55]nearby/'nibai/ adj.附近 night /nait/ n.晚上,夜晚 ; [26:49.84]nobody/'nubdi/ pron.无人 noise/niz/n.吵闹声 only/'unli/adv.仅仅 ; [27:01.78]outside /'aut'said/ adv.在....外面 quick /kwik/adj.快的 quickly adv.快地 ; [27:12.95]quiet /kwait/ adj.安静的 quietly adv.安静地 rest /rest/n.其余 ; [27:23.65]sad /sd/adj.惨的 see /si:/ vt.& vi. 看见 sit /sit/vi.坐 ; [27:34.66]sleep /sli:p/vi.睡觉 slow /slu/adj.慢的 slowly adv.慢慢地 talk /t:k/vi.谈 ; [27:48.78]tired /taid/ adj.疲劳,累 tonight /t'nait/ adv.今晚 ; [27:54.67]toward /'twd/ prep.朝着 watchman /'wtmn/ n.守卫 ; [28:02.58]wear /we/ vt.穿 why /wai/adv. 为什么 Frank /frnk/(男人名) ; [28:13.44]Hong Kong /'h 'k/香港 Lizzy/'lizi/(女人名) ; [28:18.87]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [28:23.36]-Do you live in Shanghai? -Yes,I do. ; [28:26.46]-Where does Lizzy live? -She lives in New York ; [28:30.50]-Do you have your meals in the univer- sity canteen? -Yes,I do. ; [28:35.46]-Where does Lizzy have her meals? -She have her meals in a nearby restaurant. ; [28:42.28]Drill 2 ; [28:46.16]-Does Mary have any children? -Yes, she does.She has two children. ; [28:51.43]-How old are they? -The boy is three and the girl is only six months old. ; [28:57.95]Text The Night Watchman ; [29:02.14]Most people sleep at night,but Frank sleeps during the day. Frank is a night watchman. ; [29:09.11]His job is to guard a large factory. ; [29:12.84]It is a lonely job because there is nobody there to talk with. ; [29:18.42]Frank likes his job. He knows that it is important to guard the factory at night. ; [29:25.71]If he hears a noise, he goes quickly to see what it is. ; [29:31.45]Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, ; [29:36.10]but he also walks around outside part of the time. ; [29:41.38]When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door.In the winter it is very cold. ; [29:49.44]He always wears a warm coat when he leaves the factory. ; [29:55.33]Tonight when Frank goes outside, he hears a noise near a dark corner of the factory. ; [30:03.24]He goes very quietly toward the noise to see if someone is there, ; [30:08.83]but he sees only a small dog. Frank smiles and talks to the dog. ; [30:16.43]It looks cold and sad. He takes the dog inside the factory, ; [30:22.94]and the happy dog follows him around. ; [30:27.13]During the rest of the night Frank is not lonely. ; [30:31.31]A dog is a good friend for a night watchman. ; [30:48.06]Lesson Fifteen Words and Expressions ; [30:53.96]basketball /'ba:skitb:l/n.篮球 beach /bi:t/n.海滩 begin /be'gin/vt.开始 ; [31:02.95]city /'siti/n.城市 drift /drift/vi.飘落 ; [31:09.16]exercise-book /'ekssaiz'buk/ n.练习本 father /'fa:d/n.父亲 ; [31:16.91]flake /fleik/ n.片,片状的东西 friend /frend/n. 朋友 ; [31:24.05]full /ful/ adj.满的,充满的 ground /graund/n.地上 ; [31:30.56]homework /'humwk/ n.家庭作业 join /din/ vt.参加,与......在一起 ; [31:37.54]letter/'let/n. 信 listen /'lisn/ vi.听 look /luk/vi.看 miss /mis/vt.想念 ; [31:49.33]novel /'nvl/n.小说 sky /skai/ n.天空 snow /snu/n.雪v.下雪 soon /su:n/ adv.很快 ; [32:02.82]spend /spend/vt. 花费 still/stil/ adv. 仍然,还 ; [32:10.11]student/'stju:dnt/ n.学生 sunshine /'snain/ n. 阳光 ; [32:16.93]think/ik/ vi.想,思考 volleyball / 'vlib:l/ n.排球 ; [32:23.45]want/wnt/ vt.要,要求 window /'windu/ n. 窗户 write /rait/vt. & vi写 ; [32:34.46]Detroit /di'trit/ 底特律 Florida / 'flrid/ 佛罗里达(州) ; [32:39.89]Helen/'heln/ (女人名) Miami /mai'mi/迈阿密 ; [32:47.95]Michigan / 'miign/ 密歇根(州) ; [32:51.36]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [32:55.09]-What are you doing? -I' m reading today's newspaper. ; [32:59.59]-What are you doing? -I' m making the students' exercise -books. ; [33:05.01]Drill 2 -Are you reading? -No, I' m not. -What are you doing? ; [33:11.03]-I'm writing. -Are you playing basketball? -No, I' m not. ; [33:16.80]-What are you doing? -I'm playing volley- ball. ; [33:22.07]Text The First Snow ; [33:27.04]Helen is from Miami,a beautiful city in the state of Florida.Today Helen is not in Miami. ; [33:37.12]Her father has a new job in the state of Michigan and the family is in Detroit. ; [33:45.49]Helen thinks that Detroit is a nice city ; [33:49.99]but she is very sad because all her friends are still in Miami. ; [33:56.04]Helen spends most of the day by the window. ; [34:00.23]She looks out and thinks about the warm sunshine in Florida. ; [34:05.19]She wants to go back to Miami and join her friends on the beach, ; [34:10.31]but her home is in Detroit now. ; [34:14.03]As she looks out the window,Helen sees some white flakes drift slowly to the ground. ; [34:21.47]Soon the sky is full of them.It is the first time that she sees snow. ; [34:28.61]The entire street begins to turn white. ; [34:32.64]Helen thinks that snow is even more beautiful than sunshine. Now she is not sad. ; [34:41.64]She wants to write to her friends and tell them that she likes Detroit. ; [35:08.31]Lesson Sixteen Words and Expressions ; [35:16.84]after /'a:ft/ prep.在...之后,...之后 anywhere /'eniwe/ adv.任何地方 ; [35:23.20]arrive/'raiv/vi.到达 ask /a:sk/vt.问 book /buk/ n. 书 borrow/'bru/vt.借 ; [35:37.01]boyfriend/'bifrend/ n.男朋友 bring/bri/vt.带来 cannot/'knt/v.不能 ; [35:48.33]card /ka:d/n.卡片;纸牌 couple/'kpl/ n.一对夫妇 date /deit/n.约会 ; [35:57.94]decide /di'said/ vt.决定 fast-food /'fa:stfud/ n.快餐 ; [36:05.54]feel /fi:l/vi.感觉 finally/'fainli/ adv.最后 ; [36:12.21]football/'futb:l/ n.足球 girl /g:l/n.女孩 glad/gld/adj.高兴 ; [36:22.91]go /gu/vi. 去 guest /gest/n.客人 hi/hai/(招呼用语)你好 hurry/'hri/vt.赶路 ; [36:37.34]interesting /'intristi/adj.有趣 introduce /intr'dju:s/vt.介绍 ; [36:44.47]meet /mi:t/vt.见面 movie/'mu:vi/n. 电影 parent / 'psrnt/ n.父母亲之一 ; [36:53.62]place /pleis/n. 地方 poem /puim/n. 诗 pop/pp/adj.流行的 ; [37:03.39]problem /'prblm/ n. 问题 secretary /'sekritri/ n. 秘书 ; [37:09.91]somewhere /'smwe/ adv.某个地方 son /sn/n.儿子 song /s/n. 歌曲 ; [37:19.06]sorry / 'sri/ adj. 遗憾 special /'spel/ adj.特别的 ; [37:27.59]stay /stei/vi.停留 type /taip/vt. 打字 weekend /'wi:k'end/ n.周末 ; [37:38.75]young/j/adj.年轻的 Laura /'l:r/ (女人名) Smith /smi/ (姓) ; [37:48.68]Bill/bil/ (男人名) Evans /'evnz/ (姓) Alice /'lis/(女人名) Jeff/def/(男人名) ; [38:00.93]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [38:05.74]-What are the secretaries doing? -They are typing. ; [38:12.10]Drill 2 -Is Mr.Zhang reading a Chinese novel? ; [38:17.84]-No,he isn't. -What is he reading? -An English poem. ; [38:27.45]Text A Date for Laura ; [38:34.43]Laura Smith is very popular. ; [38:37.69]Every weekend she goes somewhere interesting with her friends. ; [38:42.96]Some of the other girls have dates to go to parties or movies with boys from school, ; [38:49.01]but Laura only goes to places with girls.She is sixteen years old, ; [38:55.37]and her mother says that she is too young to have boyfriends. ; [39:00.49]Tonight Laura is not going anywhere.She is staying home to please her parents. ; [39:07.47]Mr.Smith is bring home a friend for dinner. ; [39:11.35]His name is Bill Evans and his wife and son are also coming.Laura feels sad. ; [39:20.34]She has to stay home to be with her parents and their guests ; [39:24.53]and she cannot go to the movies with her friend,Alice. ; [39:29.96]When Mr and Mrs,Evans arrive,Mrs.Smith introduces Laura to them: ; [39:36.32]"This is our daughter Laura.Laura,meet Mr. and Mrs. Evans." ; [39:42.21]"Nice to meet you,Mr. Evans and Mrs.Evans," says Laura. ; [39:47.02]"Very pleased to meet you too,"says Mrs. Evans,"I'd like you to meet our son Jeff." ; [39:55.55]"Hi, Jeff,"says Laura. "Hi, " answers the young man. ; [40:01.91]Jeff is almost eigh- teen years old and seems very nice. ; [40:06.40]Laura is no longer sorry that she has to stay home. ; [40:10.75]After dinner the two couples decide to play cards. ; [40:15.25]They ask Jeff and Laura if they want to play too. ; [40:20.21]Jeff says that there is a movie he wants to see at a nearby cinema ; [40:25.48]He asks Laura if she wants to go with him. Laura looks at her mother, ; [40:31.84]and her mother looks at her father, ; [40:35.41]Finally,Mrs. Smith smiles and says to Laura that ; [40:38.97]it is all right for her to go to the movie with Jeff. ; [40:43.63]Now Laura is glad that she stayed home. It is a very special day for her. ; [40:50.30]It is her first date. ; [41:11.70]Lesson Seventeen Words and Expressions ; [41:18.06]arbor/'a:b/ n.树木,乔木 Arbor Day 植树节 ; [41:24.11]auditorium /,:di't:rim/ n.礼堂 ; [41:28.45]become/bi'km/ vi. 变成,成为 belong /bi'l/ vi.属,属.....所有 ; [41:35.58]blossom/'blsm/ n.花 vi.开花 build/bild/ vt. 建,建筑,建立 ; [41:41.94]burn/b:n/ vt.& vi.烧,烫伤 call/k:l/ vt.& vi.喊,叫,召唤 ; [41:48.61]come /km/vi.来,过来 deep/di:p/adj.深的 delicious/di'lis/ adj.美味的,可口的 ; [41:58.54]die/dai/ vi. 死,枯死 earth /:/n.地球 on earth世界上 fire/fai/n. 火 ; [42:10.64]forest/'frist/n.森林 forever/f'rev/ adv.永远 ; [42:17.15]fruit/fru:t/ n.水果,果实 furniture /'f:nit/ n.家具 ; [42:22.89]grade/greid/n.年级 help/help/ vt.& n.帮助 hole /hul/n.洞 lack /lk/vt. 缺,缺少 ; [42:34.52]last /la:st/ /vi. 持久,继续 oldest/'uldist/ adj. 最老的 ; [42:41.19]plant /pla:nt/ n.vt.植树 promise /'prmis/ vt.允诺，答应 ; [42:47.55]protection /pr'tekn/ n.保护，掩护 ; [42:50.65]provide /pr'vaid/ vt.（为某人）提供 rain /rein/ n.雨vi.下雨 ; [42:57.01]ready/'redi/adj.准备 repair /ri'pe/ vt. 修理 ; [43:03.06]replace /ri'pleis/ vt.代替，取代 shade /eid/n.荫,遮阳 sister/'sist/n.姊,妹 ; [43:13.29]sun/sn/n.太阳 take/teik/vt.取,拿,带 teacher /' ti:t/ n.老师,教师 ; [43:23.06]tell/tel/vt.说,告诉 thing /i/ n.东西,事物 ; [43:29.58]thousand/'auznd/ num.千 tree /tri:/n.树 wind /wind/n. 风 ; [43:40.90]Janet /'dnit/ (女人名) Memphis /'memfis/ 孟菲斯 ; [43:47.10]Swan /swn/(姓) Tennessee /,tene'si:/ 田纳西(州) ; [43:53.46]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [43:57.81]-What is Zhang Hua doing? -He's repairing a bike ; [44:01.22]-Whose bike is he repairing? -He's repairing his sister's bike. ; [44:05.87]-What are the teachers doing? -They are having a meeting. ; [44:08.97]-Where are they having the meeting? -In the auditorium. ; [44:13.16]Drill 2 -What is Richard doing? -He's having a haircut ; [44:18.74]-How often does he have a haircut"? -He has a haircut once a month . ; [44:24.79]Text Arbor Day ; [44:30.22]Trees are some of the oldest living things on earth. ; [44:34.41]They produce beautiful blossoms or delicious fruit. ; [44:39.68]They provide shade from the hot sun and protection from the wind and rain. ; [44:46.35]Almost everyone has a favorite kind of tree. No living thing lasts forever. ; [44:54.72]Even trees become old. They lose their leaves and die. ; [45:01.08]Thousands of trees burn in forest fires, and many others die from lack of water. ; [45:09.15]People cut down thou- sands more to build houses or to make furniture. ; [45:17.06]Americans think that trees are important. ; [45:21.56]After a forest fire they plant new trees to replace the old ones, ; [45:27.29]and the men who cut down trees often plant other trees in the same places. ; [45:34.74]Every spring there is a special day for planting new trees. ; [45:40.01]This day is called Arbor Day. School children learn about trees, ; [45:47.15]and on Arbor Day they plant a tree near the school. ; [45:52.26]Janet goes to school in Memphis, Tennessee. ; [45:56.45]She is in the sixth grade and likes her teacher, Miss Swan, very much. ; [46:03.12]Today is a beautiful spring day. It is also Arbor Day. ; [46:09.79]Miss Swan is taking the children outside. ; [46:13.98]She has a beautiful young tree ready to plant, ; [46:17.86]and all the children are going to help. ; [46:21.11]They make a deep hole and plant the tree between the building and the street. ; [46:27.31]She tells them that the tree belongs to them, ; [46:30.73]and they promise to come back every year to see it. ; [46:56.01]Lesson Eighteen Words and Expressions ; [47:05.00]bag /bg/n.袋 bob /bb/vi. 上下跳动 浮动 ; [47:11.36]candle /'kndl/ n. 蜡烛 candy /'kndi/ n.糖果,水果糖 ; [47:18.81]carry/'kri/ vt. 携带,搬运 cider/'said/ n. 苹果汁,苹果酒 ; [47:25.63]class /kla:s/n. 班级 costume /'kstju:m/ n. 服装 ; [47:34.32]dress /dres/ vi.穿衣,打扮 n.衣服,女服,童装 ; [47:38.19]elementary /,eli'mentri/ adj.初级的,根本的 elementary school小学 ; [47:46.41]eye /ai/n.眼睛 face /feis/n. 脸 famous/'feims/ adj.有名的,著名的 ; [47:57.43]game /geim/n. 游戏 get /get/vt. 取得,获得 ghost/gust/n.鬼,幽灵 give /giv/vt.给 ; [48:14.02]Halloween /'hlu'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕 hand /hnd/n.手 ; [48:21.15]happen/'hpn/ vi.发生 hole /hul/n.洞 home /hum/n. 家 ; [48:32.94]into /'intu, int/ prep.到......里 lantern/'lntn/ n.灯,灯笼 ; [48:41.16]last /la:st/ adj.最后的,末尾的 let /let/vt.让,允许 look /luk/vi.看,注视 ; [48:51.40]meeting /'mi:ti/ n.会议 mouth /mau/n.嘴 ; [48:57.29]neighbor /'neib/ n.(美拼法)邻居 neighbour (英拼法) ; [49:03.34]next /nekst/adj.其次的 下次的,隔壁的 nose /nuz/n. 鼻子 ; [49:10.63]opposite /'pzit/ adj.相对的,对面的, 正相反的 ; [49:14.20]pirate/'pairit/ n.海盗 prepare /pri'pe/ vt.准备,预备 ; [49:21.18]president/'prezidnt/ n. 总统 prize /praiz/n.奖,奖品 ; [49:30.02]pumpkin /'pmpkin/ n. 南瓜 put /put/vt.放,搁 ; [49:36.68]return /ri't:n/ vt.&vi.回转.返回 sack /sk/ n. 袋,麻袋;硬纸袋 ; [49:43.97]serve /s:v/ vt.为......服务, 为......尽力,招待 ; [49:48.32]several/'sevrl/ adj.几个 shell /el/n.壳 ; [49:55.14]sometimes /'smtaimz/ adv.有时 speak /spi:k/ vt. & vi.说 ; [50:02.43]star /sta:/ n.星星,明星 symbol /'simbl/ n. 记号,象征 ; [50:11.12]taxi /'tksi/n.出租车 then /en/adv.那时, 当时,其次,然后 ; [50:19.49]try/trai/ vt.&n. 试,尝试 tub/tb/n.桶,木盆 use/ju:z/vt.用,使用 ; [50:32.36]watch /wt/ vt.注视,看着 wet /wet/adj.湿,潮湿的 ; [50:39.03]yet /jet/ adv.还,现在还是 ; [50:41.98]Pattern Drills Drill 1 -Who's speaking at the meeting? ; [50:47.87]-Our director. -Does he often speak at meetings? -Yes, he does. ; [50:53.92]-Who are watching TV in the next room? -Some students from Class Three. ; [50:58.73]-Do they watch TV every evening? -No, they don't. ; [51:04.00]-Who is Zhang Lan writing to? -Her friends in Tokyo. ; [51:08.50]-Does she often write to them? -Yes,she does. ; [51:13.31]Drill 2 ; [51:15.95]-What are you looking at? Is something happening in the street? ; [51:19.67]-Yes,the house oppo- site is on fire! -Let's go and help put out the fire. ; [51:26.18]-It's getting dark and our car isn't here yet ; [51:29.44]-Let's get a taxi. Claire is waiting for us. ; [51:33.47]Text Halloween ; [51:37.66]It is the last day of October. Children put on costumes and pre- pare for Halloween. ; [51:45.10]Some children dress like pirates or ghosts ; [51:49.14]Others try to look like famous people-a president or a movie star. ; [51:55.34]Boys and girls wear their costumes on Halloween night. ; [51:59.99]They carry a big sack or paper bag and go to the homes of all their neighbors. ; [52:06.97]At each house people give them candy or fruit. After an hour or two, ; [52:13.02]the children return home with their bags full of good things to eat. ; [52:19.07]Sometimes there are Halloween parties. ; [52:22.33]A favorite game is called "bobbing for apples". ; [52:26.82]Several apples are put into a tub of water, ; [52:30.08]and the boys and girls try to get them in their mouths. ; [52:34.11]They cannot use their hands and their faces often get very wet. ; [52:41.40]The symbols of Hallow- een are lanterns to set in the window. ; [52:46.68]They make them from pumpkin shells. They cut holes for the eyes mouth and nose. ; [52:55.21]Then they put a candle inside. The favorite drink at Halloween time is apple juice. ; [53:03.27]It is also called cider. ; [53:06.84]Teachers often serve cider to the children in elementary school on Halloween Day. ; [53:13.82]The boys and girls wear their costumes to school ; [53:17.23]and the teachers give prizes to the students with the best costumes ; [53:39.25]Lesson Nineteen Words and Expressions ; [53:45.00]again/'gein/ adv.又,再 art/a:t/n.艺术,美术 article/'a:tikl/n.文章 ; [53:54.91]begin/bi'gin/ vt.& vi.开始 bus /bs/n. 公共汽车 bye /bai/interj. 再见 ; [54:04.35]call/k:l/ vt.把...叫作 celebrate /'selibreit/ vt.庆祝,举行(仪式) ; [54:11.21]cheer /ti/ vi.欢呼,喝彩 Christmas/'krisms/ n.圣诞节 ; [54:17.10]close /klus/adv.接近 dance/da:ns/ vi.& n.跳舞,舞蹈 ; [54:24.07]else/els/ adj.另外的,别的 enjoy /in'ji/ vt.享受,欣赏 ; [54:29.86]exactly /ig'zktli/ adv.确切地,恰好 exhibition /,eksi'bin/n.展览 ; [54:36.40]forget/f'get/ vt. & vi.忘掉,忘记 fun/fn / n.玩笑,娱乐,兴趣 ; [54:42.51]future /'fju:t/ n.将来,未来,前途 gallery /'glri/ n.画廊,美术品陈列室 ; [54:48.62]art gallery 美术馆 great/greit/adj.伟大的 hat/ht/n.帽子 ; [54:59.02]holiday /'hldi/ n.假日,节日 hope/hup/ vt.& vi.希望,期望 ; [55:05.77]hospital /'hspitl/ n. 医院 jog/dg/vi.慢步跑 ; [55:12.63]kindergarten /'kind,ga:tn/ n.幼儿园 list /list/n.清单,名单 ; [55:19.49]magazine/'mgzi:n/ n.杂志,期刊 make/meik/vt.做,制作 ; [55:27.21]midnight/'midnait/ n. 午夜 over /'uv/ adv. 越过,超过 ; [55:33.64]past /pa:st/ n.过去 pick/pik/ vt. & vi.摘 pick up 捡起,领回 ; [55:42.97]plan /pln/vt. 计划 practise/'prktis/ vt. 练习 ; [55:49.51]present/'preznt/ n. 礼物 promise/'prmis/ vt.& n.允许,答应 ; [55:55.83]resolution /,rez'lju:jn/ n.决心,决定 save/seiv/vt.储蓄,节省 ; [56:02.58]shopping/'pi/ n. 买东西 sing /si/ vt.& vi唱,唱歌 ; [56:08.80]smoke /smuk/vi.吸烟 stop /'stp/ vt.& vi 停止 tour/tu/n. 游览,游行 ; [56:18.23]vacation/v'kein/ n.假期 visit /'vizit/vt.拜访 ; [56:24.88]wear /w/ vt. & vi.穿着,戴 Sue/su:/(女人名) ; [56:31.42]Pattern Drills Drill 1 ; [56:35.71]-What are you going to do tomorrow? -I am going to see a film in town . ; [56:42.03]Drill 2 ; [56:44.50]-Are you going to pick up your son from the kindergarten this af- ternoon? ; [56:48.25]-No,I' m not. ; [56:50.07]-Is Sue going to pick up her son from the kindergarten this afternoon? ; [56:54.04]-Yes, she is. ; [56:56.72]Text Happy New Year ; [57:01.86]Students in the United States are still en- joying their vacations ; [57:07.01]Christmas is over, but school does not begin again for another week Before they return, ; [57:14.83]there is still another important holiday-the first day of the New Year. ; [57:21.26]It is the last night of the old year, however, that people celebrate the most. ; [57:27.80]Almost everyone is going to a party. ; [57:30.80]It is nice to be with friends when you say goodbye to the old year. ; [57:34.99]The people at the parties are dancing and singing. ; [57:38.95]Most of them are wear- ing paper hats and making noise. ; [57:43.77]It is getting close to midnight now and everyone is stopping to watch the clock. ; [57:49.56]At exactly midnight everyone cheers. A new year is beginning. ; [57:55.67]Everyone is hoping for a very good New Year. ; [57:59.32]For many Americans this a time of year to think about the future ; [58:04.78]Some people make a list of things that they hope to do. ; [58:08.86]They promise to stop smoking, to lose weight, ; [58:12.93]to save their money, or to do something else that is good. ; [58:18.08]They call these promi- ses resolutions. ; [58:21.62]Some people remember their resolutions all year long, but many others forget them. ; [58:27.83]The parties to cele- brate the New Year are great fun; ; [58:32.12]but when the dancing and singing are over, ; [58:35.12]it is nice to remember the past and to plan the future. ; [58:55.27]Lesson Twenty Words and Expressions ; [59:04.17]air /e/n.空气 arrive /'raiv/ vi.到达,抵达 ; [59:09.64]change /teind/ vt.& vi .变更,改变 check-up /'tekp/ n.检查,检验 ; [59:16.07]contest /'kntest/ n.比赛,竞赛 ; [59:19.07]convenient /kn'vi:nint/ adj.方便 ; [59:22.50]convince /kn'vins/ vt.说服 dear/di/adj.亲爱的 debt /det/n.债务 ; [59:32.47]fax /fks/n. 传真 few /fju:/ adj. 少数的,很少的 ; [59:39.01]fresh /fre/ adj. 新鲜的 government /'gvnmnt/n.政府 ; [59:46.19]hill/hil/n.小山,土墩 land /lnd/n.土地 outing / 'auti/ n.出游,郊游 ; [59:56.91]owe /u/vt.欠债 own/un/vt.拥有 ; [01:00.00]recitation /resi'tein/ n.朗诵,背诵 send /send/vt.送,寄 ; [01:00.00]space/speis/n.空间 standard/'stndd/ n.水平 ; [01:00.00]living standards 生活水平 station/'stein/ n.车站 ; [01:00.00]train / trein/ n.火车,列车 uncle/'nkl/n.叔父, 伯父,舅父,姑父,姨父 ; [01:00.00]western/'westn/ adj.西方的 Australia /s'treilj/澳大利亚 ; [01:00.00]Dick/dik/(男人名) Harry/'hri/(男人名) James/deimz/(男人名) Tom/tm/(男人名) ;

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