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2010中考英语必背100条重点短语

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1. ~ down:

  put down放下 shut down把…关上

  cut down砍掉 come down下来、落下

  slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下

  write down写下 get down下来,降落

  2. after ~:

  after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后

  day after day日复一日地

  one after another相继.挨次

  soon after不久以后

  the day after tomorrow后天

  3. ~ up (with):

  come up with找到、提出

  catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来

  send up发射 open up开设、开办

  grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起

  hands up举手 eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净

  give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事

  4.到达:

  arrive at/in + n. (地方)

  =get to +n. (地方)

  =reach + n. (地方)

  =arrive / get +adv. (地方)

  5. ~ back:

  get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还

  come back回来 at the back of在…的后面

  on the way (back)home在回家路上

  6. at~ :

  at least至少 at breakfast早餐时

  at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上

  at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室

  at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午

  be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长

  laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不

  at the age of在…岁时 at first起初

  at last=in the end=finally最后、终于

  at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾

  at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下

  at the moment= now现在

  at any moment任何时候

  at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔

  at the same time同时

  7. for~ :

  for example例如 for ever永远

  be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害

  for long=for a long time长期

  for short 简称 be short for是…的简称

  8. come ~ :

  come true实现 come down下来

  come from=be from来自,出生于

  come in/into进入,进来 come on赶快,加油

  come over过来 come along走吧,过来,快点

  come and go来来去去 come up上来

  come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来

  9. even ~ :

  even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管

  10. be ~ with/ ~ of :

  be pleased with对…感到满意

  be covered with被…覆盖

  be expected to do sth.被期望做某事

  be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕

  speak highly of 称赞

  hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)

  of cause=certainly当然可以

  plenty of= a lot of许多


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