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英语四级阅读关键句:200. To make matters worse for the g

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2018年09月15日

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200. To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess's trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government's policy regarding landmines.

译文

随后证明,公主的旅行得到了外交部的批准,而且她确实熟悉安哥拉的情况,也了解英国当局对于地雷的政策,这使政府的处境更加艰难。

点睛

本句的主干是it emerged that...and that...其中,两个that引导的从句都是形式主语it所代替的真正主语。the situation in Angola and the British government's policy regarding landmines为be well-informed about的宾语。

emerge在本句中意为“(事实)显现出来”。如:

It has emerged that he is the one who stole the money. 现在终于发现,是他偷了那笔钱。

the Foreign Office在本句中指“英国的外交部”。Angola指“安哥拉”,是一个位于非洲西南部的国家。landmine意为“地雷”。

考点归纳

动词不定式作状语时,一般表示目的。如:

He went to Paris to learn French. 他去巴黎学法语。

而本句中的to make matters worse for the government则表示结果。由于动词的现在分词形式常被用来表示结果,因此,本句可以变为:

It soon emerged that the Princess's trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government's policy regarding landmines, making matters worse for the government.


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