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医务英语会话:患流行性感冒

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  医生:早上好。你哪里不舒服?

  Doctor:Good morning. What's troubling you?

  病人:你好,大夫。我头疼得厉害。

  Patient:Good morning, doctor. I have a terrible headache.

  医生:别着急,小伙子,告诉我怎么回事。

  Doctor:All right, young man. Tell me how it got started.

  病人:昨天我老流鼻涕。现在有点鼻塞。喉咙很痛。恐怕还伴有高烧。感觉糟透了。

  Patient:Yesterday I had a running nose. Now my nose is stuffed up. I have a sore throat. And I'm afraid I've got a temperature. I feel terrible.

  医生:小伙子,别担心。让我给你检查一下。我先看看你的喉咙。张开嘴说"啊"。

  Doctor:Done worry, young man. Let me give you an examination. First let me take a look at your throat. Open your mouth and say "ah".

  病人:啊。

  Patient:Ah.

  医生:很好。把你的舌头伸出来。好的。接下来让我检查以下你的胸膛。把衬衫的扣子解开。让我检查你的心和肺。深呼吸,屏住气。吸气,呼气。顺便问一下,你曾经患过肺结核吗?

  Doctor:Good. Now put your tongue out. All right, let me examine your chest. Please unbutton your shirt. Let me check your heart and lungs. Take a deep breath and hold it. Breathe in, and out. By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?

  病人:没有,从来没有。

  Patient:No,definitely not.

  医生:听着,你的喉咙发炎了。舌苔很厚。这些都是感冒的症状。

  Doctor:Look, your throat is inflamed. And your tongue is thickly coated. You have all the symptoms of influenza.

  病人:那我该怎么做呢?

  Patient:What am I supposed to do then?

  医生:你需要好好休息。多喝水。我马上给你开药方。

  Doctor:A good rest is all you need, and drink more water. I'll write you a prescription。

  病人:谢谢。

  Patient:Thank you very much.

  医生:不客气。记住好好休息。

  Doctor:That's all right. Remember to take a good rest.

  病人:我会的。再见,大夫。

  Patient:I will. Goodbye, doctor.

  医生:再见!

  Doctor:Bye!

  单词 Words

  temperature   n. 温度,高烧

  examination   n. 检查,体检

  chest   n. 胸部,胸膛

  unbutton   vt 解开扣子

  lung   n. 肺

  tuberculosis   n. 肺结核

  definitely   adv 确定地,肯定地

  inflame   v. 发炎

  symptom   n. 症状

  influenza   n. 流行感冒

  prescription   n. 药方

  短语 Phrases

  have a running nose   流鼻涕

  a sore throat   喉咙发痛

  get a temperature   发高烧

  take a look at   检查

  take a deep breath   深呼吸

  be supposed to   应该

  write sb a prescription   给某人开药方

  句子 Sentence Structures

  What's troubling you?

  你哪里不舒服?

  Now my nose is stuffed up.

  现在有点鼻塞。

  By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?

  顺便问一下,你曾经患过肺结核吗?

  相关单词 Related words

  cold  感冒

  sunstroke  中风

  flu  流行性感冒

  fever  发烧

  cough  咳嗽

  bronchitis  支气管炎

  tracheitis  气管炎

  pertusis  百日咳

  asthma  哮喘

  pneumonia  肺炎

  tuberculosis  肺结核

  hepatitis  肝炎

  shiver  打寒战

  相关短语 Related Phrases

  fall ill  生病

  be ill with  生病

  suffer from  患……病

  feel very bad  感到不舒服

  vital signs  主要病症

  blood pressure  血压

  pulse rate  脉搏

  temprature  体温

  rhythm of the heart  心率

  early symptom  早期症状

  cardinal symptom  主要症状

  constitutional symptoms  全身症状

  clinic symptom  临床症状

  run a fever  发高烧

  run a temprature  发高烧

  feel dizzy  头昏眼花

  be engorged  充血

  be short of breath  呼吸急促

  feel chilly  发冷

  have difficulty in breathing  呼吸困难

  have a headache  头疼

  have a sore throat  嗓子疼

  have a bad cough  咳嗽得厉害

  相关表达方式 Related Expressions (Describing the Illnesses )

  I have been like this for about a week.

  我这样大约有一个星期了。

  I've been feeling a pain here for five days on end.

  我这儿连续痛了五天。

  It has been off and on for a month.

  这样断断续续了一个月。

  I cough a great deal at night.

  我晚上咳嗽得厉害。

  I don't feel like eating anything.

  我什么都不想吃。

  I have no appetite at all.

  我一点胃口都没有。

  I feel a bit off color.

  我感到有点不适。

  I feel a pain in my abdomen.

  我觉得肚子疼。

  I feel very fatigued.

  我觉得很疲乏。

  I feel all pooped out.

  我觉得筋疲力尽。

  I feel a little chilly.

  我感到有点冷。

  I feel dizzy and I've got no appetite.

  我觉得头晕,没有食欲。

  I feel feverish.

  我觉得有点发烧。

  I feel like vomiting.

  我想吐。

  I feel rather sick.

  我觉得很不舒服。

  I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat.

  我觉得寒战,咽喉痛。

  I have a spitting headache.

  我头痛得厉害。


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