像“热入心包”这样的四字中医名词，该怎么翻译？

四字格主要结构——主谓宾结构

• 热入心包 • Heat entering the pericardium

• 痰蒙心包 • Phlegm clouding the pericardium

• 热伤筋脉 • Heat damages the sinews

• 湿伤脾阳 • Dampness damages spleen yang

• 热迫大肠 • Heat distresses the large intestine

• 热灼肾阴 • Heat scorches kidney yin

• 寒入血室 • Cold enters the blood chamber

四字格主要结构——主谓宾结构

• 阴盛格阳 • Exuberant yin repelling yang

• 阴极似阳 • Extreme yin resembling yang

• 阳损及阴 • Detriment to yang affecting yin

• 气病及血 • Qi disease affecting the blood

• 热极生风 • Extreme heat producing wind

• 气郁化火 • Stagnant qi transforming into fire

• 热伤神明 • Heat damaging bright spirit

• 热邪传里 • Pathogenic heat passing into the interior

四字格主要结构——主谓宾结构

• 水气凌心 • Water qi attacking the heart

• 肝气犯胃 • Liver qi invading the stomach

• 寒湿困脾 • Cold-dampness encumbering the spleen

• 痰浊阻肺 • Phlegm turbidity obstructing the lung

• 火热迫肺 • Fire heat distressing the lung

• 风寒束表 • Wind-cold fettering the exterior

• 母子相及 • Mother and child affecting each other

四字格主要结构——主谓状结构

• 胃火上升 • Stomach fire bearing upward

• 胃气上逆 • Stomach qi ascending counter-flow

• 虚阳上浮 • Deficiency yang floating upward

• 虚火上炎 • Deficiency fire flaming upward

• 身热夜甚 • Fever worsening at night

• 心火上炎 • Heart fire flaming upward

• 风火内旋 • Wind-fire whirling internally

四字格主要结构——并列结构

• 五脏六腑 • Five viscera and six bowels

• 阳亡阴竭 • Collapse of yang and exhaustion of yin

• 津枯血燥 • Fluid consumption and blood dryness

• 上厥下竭 • Upper body reversal and lower body exhaustion

• 肝郁脾虚 • Liver depression and spleen deficiency

• 凉血散瘀 • Cool the blood and dissipate stasis

• 头重脚轻 • Heavy head and light feet

• 软坚化痰 • Soften hardness and resolve phlegm

• 镇惊安神 • Settle fright and tranquilize

四字格主要结构——动宾结构

• 通调水道 • Regulate the waterways

• 升提中气 • Upraise the middle qi

• 和解表里 • Harmonize the exterior and interior

• 和解少阳 • Harmonize the lesser yang

• 开达募原 • Dredging the peuro-diaphragm

• 交通心肾 • Coordinating the heart and kidney

• 调理气血 • Regulating qi and blood

四字格主要结构——动宾+方式状语结构

• 以毒攻毒 • Combat poison with poison

• 虚则补之 • Treat deficiency by tonification

• 实则邪之 • Treat excess by purgation

• 寒因寒用 • Treat cold with cold

• 通因通用 • Treat the unstopped by unstopped

• 塞因塞用 • Treat the stopped by stopped

• 辛温解表 • Release the exterior with pungent-warm

• 先急后缓 • Treat the acute before the chronic

四字格主要结构——动宾+目的状语结构

• 和血熄风 • Harmonize blood to extinguish wind

• 合营生新 • Harmonize nutrient to promote regeneration

• 温中止泻 • Warm the middle to stop diarrhea

• 温肾缩尿 • Warm the kidney to reduce urination

• 健胃止呕 • Invigorate the stomach to stop vomiting

• 发汗解表 • Promote sweating to release the exterior

• 宣肺平喘 • Diffuse the lung to calm panting

• 敛肺止咳 • Constrain the lung to suppress cough

• 制酸止痛 • Inhibit acidity to relieve pain

四字格主要结构——名词词组+原因或伴随情况

• 真寒假热 • True cold with false heat

• 阳虚阴盛 • Yang deficiency with yin exuberance

• 脾虚湿困 • Spleen deficiency with dampness encumbrance

• 水停气阻 • Water retention due to obstruction of qi

• 寒凝气滞 • Qi stagnation due to cold congealing

• 卫弱营强 • Weak defense with strong nutrient

四字格主要结构——偏正结构

• 阴阳学说 • yin-yang theory

• 命门之火 • Life gate fire

• 精明之府 • House of bright essence

• 心肾相交 • Heart-kidney interaction

• 吸聚之气 • Inhale-gathering qi

• 呼散之气 • Exhale-dispersing qi

• 手足厥冷 • Reversal cold of the extremities