2017职称英语试题理工C级词汇选项练习题(1)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.Have you talked to her lately?

A.lastly

B.shortly

C.recently

D.immediately

2.Data from Voyager II have presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.

A.problem

B.mystery

C.question

D.point

3.We have made a try to carry out the plan.

A.attempt

B.effort

C.energy

D.source

4.Gambling is lawful in Nevada.

A.legal

B.irresistible

C.enjoyable

D.profitable

5.Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.

A.regularly

B.accidentally

C.sometimes

D.successfully

6.Many of novelist Carson McCullers' characters are isolated, disappointed people.

A.solitary

B.gloomy

C.feeble

D.frugal

7.John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland's delegates to the Stamp Act Congress.

A.clarify

B.formulate

C.revise

D.contribute

8.The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are considered by many to be more authentically regional than those of Bret Harte.

A.elegantly

B.genuinely

C.intentionally

D.thoroughly

9.It seems inevitable for people to make such a mistake.

A.strange

B.certain

C.inconsistent

D.proper

10.I visited this famous writer now and then.

A.always

B.occasionally

C.constantly

D.regularly

11.John has made up his mind not to go to the meeting.

A.wanted

B.promised

C.decided

D.agreed

12.You should take many factors into consideration when going for an interview.

A.thought

B.mind

C.account

D.memory

13.The number of United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.

A.encouraged

B.enforced

C.expected

D.entitled

14.There are various ways to solve the problem.

A.same

B.many

C.helpful

D.different

15.During the Second World War, all important resources in the U.S. were allocated by the federal government.

A.nationalized

B.commandeered

C.taxed

D.distributed

职称英语考试试题理工C级词汇选项练习题答案

1.参考答案：C

2.参考答案：B

3.参考答案：A

参考解析： 本题考查名词。题干：我们做了一次尝试来开展这个计划。画线单词trV意为“尝试，试验”，四个选项attempt意为“试图，尝试”，effort意为“努力”， energy意为“能量”，source意为“来源”，所以正确答案为A。

4.参考答案：A

5.参考答案：C

6.参考答案：A

7.参考答案：B

8.参考答案：B

9.参考答案：B

参考解析： 本题考查形容词。题干：人们犯这样的错误似乎是不可避免的。画线单词inevitable意为“不可避免的”，四个选项strange意为“奇怪的”，certain意为“必然的，确定的”，inconsistent意为“不一致的”，proper意为“适当的，恰当的”，故正确答案为B。

10.参考答案：B

参考解析： 本题考查词组。题干：我曾不时地去拜访过这位著名作家。画线词组now and then意为“不时地”，四个选项always意为“总是”，occasionally意为“偶尔”，constantly意为“不断地，经常地”， regularly意为“定期地，有规律地”，所以正确答案为B。

11.参考答案：C

12.参考答案：C

参考解析： 本题考查名词，但实际考查的是词组take…into consideration，意为“将……考虑在内”。题干：当你去面试时，你应该把所有因素考虑在内。四个选项中，只有take…into account意为“将……考虑在内”，所以正确答案为C。

13.参考答案：D

参考解析： 本题考查形容词。题干：有资格投票的美国人的数量持续增长。画线单词eligible意为“有权力的，有资格的”，四个选项encouraged意为“鼓励”，enforced意为“强迫”，expected意为“期望”，entitled意为“给……权利”，故D正确。

14.参考答案：D

参考解析： 本题考查形容词。题干：解决这个问题有不同的方法。画线单词various意为“多样的，不同的”，四个选项same意为“相同的”，many意为“许多的”，helpful意为“有helpful意为“有帮助的”，different意为“不同的”，所以正确答案为D。

15.参考答案：D

参考解析： 本题考查动词。题干：在第二次世界大战期间，美国所有的重要资源都由联邦政府统一分配。画线单词allocated意为“分配”，四个选项nationalized意为“全国化”，commandeered意为“征用”， taxed意为“收税”，distributed意为“分配，分销”，故本题选D。