2017职称英语试题理工C级词汇选项练习题(2)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.The new style of shoes appeals to those students.

A.arises

B.absorbs

C.attracts

D.accepts

2.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.

A.continuously

B.quickly

C.excessively

D.exceptionally

3.With immense relief, I stopped running.

A.much

B.enormous

C.little

D.extensive

4.Her behavior is extremely childish.

A.simple

B.immature

C.beautiful

D.foolish

5.The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.

A.imprecise

B.concise

C.unpolished

D.elementary

6.The child couldn't comprehend the advanced textbook.

A.interpret

B.read

C.understand

D.translate

7.The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning.

A.top of the mountain

B.bottom of the mountain

C.starting point

D.site

8.The sports meeting is cancelled due to the heavy rain.

A.because of

B.regardless of

C.rather than

D.up to

9.This accident arouses the massive media coverage.

A.extensive

B.negative

C.responsive

D.explosive

10.Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer open to European colonization,

A.stated firmly

B.argued light-mindedly

C.thought seriously

D.announced regrettably

11.This program is so boring that I don't want to watch it anymore.

A.interesting

B.exciting

C.lazy

D.dull

12.I can no longer tolerate his actions.

A.put up with

B.accept

C.take

D.suffer from

13.When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted.

A.willingly

B.suddenly

C.firmly

D.quickly

14.The workers finally called off the strike.

A.put off

B.ended

C.cancelled

D.participated in

15.The child's abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.

A.bad

B.frightening

C.repeated

D.unusual

2017职称英语考试试题理工C级词汇选项练习题答案

1.参考答案：C

参考解析： 本题考查短语。题干：这种新款式的鞋对那些学生很有吸引力。画线词组appeals to意为“吸引，诉诸”，四个选项arise意为“出现，上升”， absorb意为“吸收”，attract意为“吸引”，accept意为“接受”，所以正确答案为C。

2.参考答案：A

3.参考答案：B

4.参考答案：B

5.参考答案：A

6.参考答案：C

参考解析： 本题考查动词。题干：孩子们不能理解这本高等水平的教材。题干画线单词comprehend意为“理解”，四个选项interpret意为“解释，翻译”， read意为“阅读”，understand意为“理解”，translate意为“翻译，转化”，所以正确答案为C。

7.参考答案：A

8.参考答案：A

参考解析： 本题考查词组。题干：因为大雨的缘故，运动会被取消了。画线词组due to意为“由于，因为”，四个选项because of意为“因为”，regardless of意为“不管……”， rather than意为“宁愿……”，up to意为“达到……，不相上下”，所以正确答案为A。

9.参考答案：A

参考解析： 本题考查形容词。题干：这场事故引起了媒体的大量报道。题干画线单词massive意为“大量的，巨大的”，四个选项extensive意为“广泛的，大量的”，negative意为“否定的，消极的”， responsive意为“回应的，应答的”，explosive意为“爆炸的，爆炸性的”，故正确答案为A。

10.参考答案：A

参考解析： 本题考查动词。题干：制定于1823年的门罗主义政策宣称美洲不再是欧洲的殖民地。画线单词asserted意为“断然宣称”，四个选项stated firmly意为“坚定地宣称”，argued light-mindedly意为“随意地争论”， thought seriously意为“严肃地思考”，announced regrettably意为“遗憾地宣布”，故A正确。

11.参考答案：D

参考解析： 本题考查形容词。题干：这个节目太无聊了，我再也不想看了。画线单词boring意为“无趣的，无聊的”，四个选项interesting意为“有趣的”，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，lazy意为“懒惰的”，dull意为“无趣的，枯燥的”，故正确答案为D。

12.参考答案：A

13.参考答案：A

14.参考答案：C

15.参考答案：D