高考高频词汇:apology、bell、cautious、mood、

apology[əˈpɒlədʒi]

【词频】★★★★☆

n. 道歉

【例】n. 道歉

（2014江苏）A successful apology can turn hate into personal and organizational harmony, while an apology that is too little, too late, or too obviously strategic can bring on individual and institutional ruin.

【译】恰如其分的道歉能够将憎恨转化为个人和组织的和谐，然而，歉意不足、太迟、太刻薄都会导致个人和机构的毁灭。

【派】apologize [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. 道歉

【词组】apologize for：为……道歉；替……道歉

apologize to：道歉；认错；向某人道歉

bell[bel]

【词频】★★★★☆

n. 钟；铃

【形】bellow[ˈbeləʊ] v. 大声喊叫；吼叫；咆哮 n. 吼叫声

belly[ˈbeli] n. 腹部；胃 v. 涨满；(使)鼓起

cautious[ˈkɔːʃəs]

【词频】★★★★☆

adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的

【例】adj. 谨慎的

（2012山东）Which of the following best describe Dr. Minor?

A.Brave and determined.

B.Cautious and friendly.

C.Considerate and optimistic.

D.Unusual and scholarly.

【译】下列哪个选项描述迈纳先生最贴切？

A.勇敢而坚决。

B.谨慎且友好。

C.体贴而乐观。

D.与众不同且有学问。

【派】caution[ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 小心；谨慎；警告；警示 v. 警告

cautiously [ˈkɔːʃəsli] adv. 慎重地；谨慎地

mood[muːd]

【词频】★★★★☆

n. 情绪；语气

【例】n. 情绪

（2013安徽）Participants followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.

【译】参与者关注自己的情绪变化两周，之后反映道：当他们更为外向时，会感到更加快乐；而保守孤僻时，就没那么快乐。