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托福阅读词汇解析(3)

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2017年04月25日

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  · sandbar

  · 沙洲

  · What took my breath away was the almost one kilometer-long sandbar that stretched away from the island itself.

  · cement

  · concrete

  · 水泥

  · All that growth takes lots of steel and cement and hence pours carbon into the air—but in time it should drive down emissions.

  · minute

  · extremely small

  · 微小的

  · Huge

  · I mean, come on dad, I don’t know who you are, or where you are or what you do or anything,but come on, be a dad for a minute. For as long as it takes not to write that sentence.

  · pore

  · hole

  · 孔

  · Previous theories to explain the delay have considered the late arrival microquakes asaftershocks or as a consequence of redistribution of fluids in pore spaces.

  · plug

  · fill

  · 填充

  · Empty

  · All you have to do to set it up is just plug it directly into your nearest USB port and it will thenplay through your computer’s soundcard and speakers.

  · dissolve

  · 溶解

  · In fact, by acknowledging their presence and providing a channel for them to dissipate, we can dissolve our emotions gradually.

  · percolate

  · 渗透

  · In a typical software system, function calls flow downward from higher-level components tolower-level ones; whereas events percolate up in the opposite direction. Figure 1 illustrates this pattern.

  · porous

  · 多孔的

  · The porous nature of an oak barrel allows some evaporation and oxidation to occur in wine, toconcentrate its flavor and aroma compounds.

  · permeability

  · 渗透性

  · The idea behind enhanced, or engineered, geothermal systems is to inject water undergroundto enhance the permeability of rock, allowing for the release and capture of more heat.

  · porosity

  · 多孔性

  · The firm also designed a development it calls the Sliced Porosity Block, under construction inChengdu, in central China; jagged gorges are scooped out of the buildings to carve pathwaysfor sunlight.

  · proportion

  · percentage

  · 比例

  · "Under our plan, the proportion of modern weapons and technology used by the army mustradically increase between now and 2020," he said.

  · consist of

  · be made up of

  · 包括

  · A simple way to do this is to look through the real names of the users and match those names which consist of one name followed by a space followed by another name.

  · crystalline

  · 透明的

  · But love without strength is incomplete. It is for you to unlock the paradox of duality and shift upward into integral crystalline vibration.

  · exception

  · 例外

  · Although there are races where turtles are lined up on a track and others that allow adults toparticipate, these are the exception rather than the rule.

  · basalt

  · 玄武岩

  · As they approached the shore, a lanky, suntanned, salt-encrusted 26-year-old stepped out with a splash and clambered up onto a jumble of broken basalt.

  · solidify

  · 凝固

  · In fact, I recommend you do a blog if you’re not already — it’ll help solidify your thinking, build areputation, find people who are interested in what you do, demonstrate your knowledge andpassion.

  · volcanic

  · 火山的

  · All places at the pacific trench, (the pacific ring of fire) should be evacuated now, because therewill be earthquakes and volcanic explosions.

  · lava

  · 火山熔岩

  · We flew over the lava flowing into the sea and the moment I saw it I knew I had to come back atnight to capture the majesty of it.

  · surface tension

  · 表面张力

  · Once they hit the edge of a cone, drops are propelled towards its base, the least curved region, because of the pressure difference caused by surface tension.

  · cavity

  · hole

  · 洞、腔

  · This is dialysis in which patients filter their own blood by periodically injecting fluid into theabdominal cavity, which is later drained.

  · crevice

  · 裂缝

  · If an ant finds an outstanding hole--such as the inside of an acorn or a rock crevice--it recruitsanother scout to check it out.

  · drain

  · 排干

  · The boat drifted helplessly along the drain until some people saw him.

  · cling

  · 附着

  · Despite the low rate of success at the market, parents cling to the hope that they will find asuitable match for their offspring.

  · instantly

  · immediately

  · 立即

  · Whenever you start worrying, instantly shift your focus to what you can do about the problem right now. If there's nothing to do, let it go.

  · exist

  · 存在

  · Maybe you’re dreaming me; maybe we only exist in each other’s dreams and every morningwhen we wake up we forget all about each other.


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