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刘毅托福词汇5000(二)

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2018年04月19日

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  1.all-out: (形)完全的greatest possible; complete; total

  He made an all-out effort to be the best student in his class.

  他尽最大的努力去成为班上最好的同学。

  2.aptitude:(名)才能 natural ability or skill

  The student shows a great aptitude for language; he can learn a foreign language much faster than others.

  这个学生在语言上显出很大的才能;这学习外语的速度远较别人快。

  3.axis: (名)轴the real or imaginary line around which something turns

  It makes 24 hours for the earth to make one rotation on its axis.

  地球绕轴一周需要二十四小时。

  4.budget: (名)预算estimate of probable future income and expenditure

  They planned a monthly budget for their family.

  他们家每月都有预算。

  5.cargo: (船、飞机等所载)货物the load of goods carried by a ship or plane; freight

  A cargo of coal has arrived from Keelung.

  从基隆来了一船的煤。

  6.clergy: (名)牧师the men who serve a church as ministers or priests

  Members of the clergy are serious students of religion.

  牧师是宗教中最认真的学生。

  7.cripple: (名)跛子a person unable to use one or more of his limbs

  He became a cripple as a result of the accident.

  他因为意外灾害而变成了跛子。

  8.dodge:(名)闪避 move quickly to one side

  The man jumped aside to dodge the speeding truck.

  这人跳到旁边以躲避疾驶的卡车。

  9.grinl smile broadly (showing one’s teeth)(动)露齿而笑

  The boy grinned with pleasure when I give him candy.

  当我给这个男孩糖果时,他高兴的张嘴大笑。

  10.headquarters:(名)总部 any center from which orders are issued

  The policeman was ordered to report to the police headquarters.

  这警员被命令须对警察总部提出报告。

  11.retort: (动)反驳answer quickly in a sharp or clever way

  “Your question is not worth answering,” he retorted.

  他反驳说:“你的问题不值得回答。”

  12.textile:(名)织物 cloth made by weaving

  We need to produce more textiles, especially silk and cotton.

  我们必须生产更多的织物,尤其是丝和棉。

  13.thigh:(名)大腿;股 the upper part of the leg above the knee

  The fisherman’s boots came up to his thighs.

  渔人穿的靴子到他的大腿上了。

  14.toilet: (名)洗手间a bowl with a seat and lid for the disposal of body waste

  The youngest child has not yet learned how to use the toilet.

  这个最小的孩子还不知道如何用洗手间。

  15.pierce: (动)扎;刺破;穿透to make a small hole in something, or to go through something, with a sharp object

  The arrow pierced her shoulder.

  箭头射入她的肩膀。


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