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刘毅托福词汇5000(三)

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2018年04月19日

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  1.attribute: (1)(动)把…归因于.say or think that something is caused by; assign; ascribe

  We attribute Edison’s success to intelligence and hard work.

  我们把爱迪生的成功归因于智慧和努力工作。

  (2)(名)品性.a quality considered as belonging to a person or thing

  Politeness and kindness are attributes of a gentleman.

  有礼和仁慈是绅士的品性。

  2.banish: (动)放逐send a person away from his home or out of his country; exile

  England once banished many criminals to Australia.

  英国曾经放逐很多罪犯到澳大利亚。

  3.barrier: (名)障碍anything that prevents people from going forward or getting near; hindrance

  The Sahara desert is a natural barrier that separates Northern and Central Africa.

  撒哈拉沙漠是分隔北非和中非的天然屏障。

  4.code: (1)(名)法规. A collection of laws arranged in a clear and practical manner; rule

  The city building code limits the height of new buildings.都

  市建筑规章限制了新建筑物的高度。

  (2)(名)暗号;密码.system of secret writing

  The enemy could not understand the code in which the general’s letter was written.

  敌人无法了解将军的确信所用的密码。

  5.hinder:(动)阻止;妨碍 stop someone from doing something; prevent

  You’re hindering me in my work by talking all the time.

  你一直在讲话,妨碍了我的工作。

  6.isolate:(动)使隔离 place apart; separate from others

  Several village in the North have been isolated by heavy snowfall.

  北方的好几个村庄因为大雪与外界隔离。

  7.mist:(名)雾 a cloud of very fine drops of water in the air; fog

  During the autumn the mountain top is always covered in mist.

  在秋天山顶总是被雾所笼罩。

  8.porter:(名)脚夫 one employed to carry traveler’s bags; carrier

  The hotel porter carried their suitcases to their room.

  旅馆的脚夫把他们的行李带到了他们的房间。

  9.subdue: (动)征服overcome by superior force; bring under control; conquer

  They subdued the enemy and captured the city after a long battle.

  经过一场持久战之后,他们终于征服了敌人并占领了城市。

  10.tempest:(名)暴风雨 a violent windstorm usually accompanied by rain; storm

  The tempest forced the ship onto the rocks.

  暴风雨使这船撞上了礁石。

  11.transform: (动)使改观change the shape or nature of; change

  The beautiful dress transformed the girl into a pretty young lady.

  美丽的服饰使这基督女孩变成一个年轻、漂亮的淑女。

  12.piercing: (1)(形)锐利的;逼人的;尖利的.look at somebody in the way that make somebody anxious or embarrassed

  She looked at me with piercing blue eyes.

  她用一双敏锐的蓝眼睛盯着我。

  (2)(形)尖利的;刺耳的.very high, loud and unpleasant

  She has such a piercing voice.

  她的声音是那么的刺耳。


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