高考“防作弊举措”

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　　Less than two weeks ahead of China's national college entrance examination, or gaokao, which will take place on June 7 and 8, the Ministry of Education has signed contracts with higher education admission commissions of all provinces, regions and municipalities to ensure a fair, transparent national exam across the country.

　　距离6月7日和8日的高考还有不到两周的时间，教育部近期与各省、区、市高校招生委员会签订了责任书，确保公平、透明的高考环境。

　　此次教育部出台的高考防作弊举措(anti-cheating measures)包括，在所有考场安装监控摄像头(installing monitoring cameras at every testing venue)以及手机信号屏蔽设备(mobile phone signal shield)。另外，各地教育部门还将组织考生签订诚信高考承诺书(letter of commitment)。

　　各地将重点打击利用无线电设备考场内外串通作弊(collusion through wireless devices)、替考(surrogating)和有组织的团伙舞弊(organized group cheating)等严重违规违法行为，对高考作弊行为“零容忍”(zero tolerance)。