《牛津英语词典》季度更新热词精选

　　在《牛津英语词典》最近的季度更新中，有五百多个单词和词组被添入，其中包括了“抢镜”(Photobombing)、“众筹”(crowdfunding)、“推特红人”(twitterati)等热词，它们大多与科技和流行文化有关，反映了英语的与时俱进。

　　1.meh /咩/

　　感叹词：随便，呵呵

　　int.expressing indifference or a lack of enthusiasm.

　　2.twerk/特沃尔克/

　　名词：电臀舞，高频扭动屁股的舞姿

　　v.to dance to popular music in a sexually provocative manner, using thrusting movements of the bottom and hips while in a low, squatting stance.

　　3.stagette/斯达捷特/

　　名词：婚前新娘和闺蜜的狂欢

　　n.a party given for a woman about to be married (known elsewhere as a bachelorette party or hen night).

　　4.mahala/马哈拉/

　　形容词：免费的

　　adj. for nothing, gratis.

　　5.freegan/福瑞干/

　　名词：(为环保)吃丢弃的食物的人

　　n.a person who eats discarded food, typically collected from the refuse of shops or restaurants, for ethical or ecological reasons.

　　6.twitterati/推特啊弟/

　　名词：推特红人

　　n.The Tweet elite, whose feeds attract thousands of followers and whose 140-character spews capture the attention of the rapt who doggedly monitor them.

　　7.Sexting /塞克斯停/

　　名词：发送色情短信

　　Sex+Texting.

　　8.Photobombing/否头棒冰/

　　名词：成功抢镜的行为(见图中大表姐)

　　n.the act of spoiling (a photograph) by unexpectedly appearing in the camera'sfield of view as the picture is taken, typically as a prank or practical joke.

　　9.Crowdfunding/可绕得方顶/

　　名词：众筹

　　n.The act of fundraising by using the Internet or a similar network to solicit funds from a large pool of potential donors.

　　10.autotune /奥拖吞/

　　名词：电音修饰人声(听听T-pain的音乐或者Cher的believe,你就知道这个词是怎么回事了)

　　n.a software package that automatically manipulates a recording of a vocal track until it is in tune regardless of whether or not the original performance was in tune

　　11.webisode/歪必搜得/

　　名词：网络剧

　　n.an episode of a television show that is available online for viewing or download.

　　12、dog whistle/刀哥 未搜/

　　名词：看似无伤大雅实则对特定群体不善的言语

　　n.The use of terms that seem innocuous but are intended to convey a hidden and potentially controversial message to a particular audience.

　　13.vape/薇帕/

　　动词：吸电子烟

　　v.To inhale the vapor produced by a non-combustible cigarette, most commonly an electronic cigarette.

　　14.shipping/些品/

　　名词：萌CP，凑CP

　　n.A term used to describe fan fictions that take previously created characters and put them as a pair.

　　15.FOMO/否某/

　　名词：社交控

　　n.Fear of Missing Out

　　16.choss/翘丝/

　　名词：[攀岩用语引申]烂东西

　　n.Low quality or useless. A rock climbing term.

　　17.dhaba

　　名词：印度、巴基斯坦的街边饭店

　　n.Dhaba is the name given to roadside restaurants in India and Pakistan.

　　18.FLOTUS/付楼特丝/

　　名词：美国第一夫人

　　n.First Lady of the United States.

　　19.SCOTUS/斯购特斯/

　　名词：美国最高法院

　　n.Supreme Court of the United States.

　　20.Enviropig/因歪肉皮哥/

　　名词：环保猪，是一种双基因转殖猪

　　n.A genetically modified Yorkshire pig that produces phytase in its salivary glands and can thus digest plant phosphorus more efficiently than ordinary pigsn.

　　21.nanosized/纳诺塞斯德/

　　形容词：纳米级

　　adj. Having a size measured in nanometers.

　　22.on-trend/昂川的/

　　形容词/副词：潮, 流行

　　adj.and adv.Having characteristics which conform to current fashion trends.

　　23.old-earth

　　名词：母亲(不是老地球哦)

　　n.The mother. A person's mother. The elder wise woman of the family.

　　24.lede/里德/

　　名词：文章的开头

　　n.Paragraph in literature is the opening paragraph of an article, essay, news story or book chapter.

　　25.wuss /唔丝/

　　名词：胆小鬼

　　n.A person regarded as weak, ineffectual, or overly fearful.

　　26.howay/吼喂/

　　感叹词：[俚语]快点儿!

　　int. Slang meaning 'come on', 'hurry up' and so on.

　　27.deep web

　　名词：网络中用传统搜索引擎找不到的东西

　　n.The part of the World Wide Web not accessible through conventional search engines.

　　28.retweet/瑞推特/

　　动词：转发推特

　　v.To repost or forward another user's message on the social networking website Twitter.

　　29.JavaScript/加瓦斯葵泼特/

　　名词：JAVA语言

　　n.An interpreted computer programming language

　　30.hyperlocal/嗨坡喽扣/

　　名词：网络城市

　　n.Related to a very small area, smaller than normally considered local.