[00:00.00] UNIT 3 Introducing People to Each Other
[00:04.95]相互介绍
[00:09.90]Dialogues
[00:11.43]对话
[00:12.96]A.Lizzy,This is My Friend
[00:15.48]A.莉齐,这位是我的朋友
[00:18.00]Li Hong is a mutual friend of Lizzy and Chang.
[00:20.78]李红是莉齐和小张两人共同的朋友。
[00:23.56]Chang works at the guest house of the technical school.
[00:26.08]小张在一所技术学校的招待所工作,
[00:28.60]She wants to learn English from Lizzy.
[00:30.79]她想跟莉齐学习英语,
[00:32.97]Li Hong is introducing her to lizzy.
[00:35.60]李红正把她介绍给莉齐。
[00:38.24]Li:Good evening,Lizzy.
[00:40.22]李红:晚上好,莉齐。
[00:42.19]Could I take a few minutes of your time?
[00:44.23]我能占用你几分钟时间吗?
[00:46.26]Lizzy:Oh,it's you,Li Hong.What can I do for you?
[00:49.74]莉齐:噢,是你呀,李红。有什么事?
[00:53.21]Li:lizzy,this is my friend,Chang.
[00:55.84]李红:莉齐,这是我的朋友,小张。
[00:58.46]Chang,this is Lizzy.
[01:00.64]小张,这位是莉齐。
[01:02.82]Chang:How do you do,Lizzy?
[01:04.55]小张:你好,莉齐
[01:06.27]Lizzy:How do you do?Glad to meet you.
[01:08.31]莉齐:你好,很高兴认识你。
[01:10.35]Li:lizzy,Chang wants to learn English from you.
[01:13.63]李红:莉齐,小张想跟你学英语。
[01:16.90]lizzy:OK,It would be my pleasure.
[01:19.58]莉齐:行啊,我很乐意。
[01:22.26]Chang:Thank you,Lizzy.You are so kind.
[01:24.88]小张:谢谢你,莉齐。你真好。
[01:27.51]B.Li Ying,This Is Mr.Brown
[01:31.19]B.李英,这位是布朗先生。
[01:34.88]Now summer vacation is approaching.
[01:37.40]暑假快要到了。
[01:39.92]Li Ying wants to get a part-time job in a joint venture.
[01:42.74]李英想到一家合资企业找份临时工干。
[01:45.56]Lizzy is introducing her to Michael Brown,the manager of the company.
[01:49.10]莉齐正把她介绍给这家公司的经理迈克.布朗先生.
[01:52.64]Lizzy:Hello,Mr.Brown.How are you?
[01:54.93]莉齐:嗨,布朗先生,你好吗?
[01:57.21]Manager:Fine,Lizzy.And how are you?
[01:59.34]经理:哦,我很好。莉齐,你好吗?
[02:01.47]Lizzy:I'm fine,thanks.
[02:03.14]我很好,谢谢.
[02:04.81]Mr.Brown,may I introduce my friend Li Ying to you?
[02:07.65]布朗先生,请允许我把我的朋友李英介绍给你。
[02:10.48]She is an outstanding student in our school and she speaks good English.
[02:13.81]她是我们学校的优等生,能说一口流利的英语。
[02:17.14]Li:How do you do,Mr.Brown?
[02:19.12]李英:您好,布朗先生。
[02:21.09]Manager:Pleased to meet you,Li Ying.
[02:22.86]经理:认识你很高兴,李英。
[02:24.64]I've heard quite a lot about you from Lizzy.
[02:27.23]莉齐经常跟我谈起你。
[02:29.81]Do you want to work for a month in my company?
[02:31.99]你想在我们公司打一个月的工吗?
[02:34.17]Li:I'd love to.I'd like to get a bit of real life experience.
[02:37.35]是的,我很想.我希望能有一点实际的生活体验.
[02:40.52]Could you offer me the chance?
[02:42.35]您能给我一次机会吗?
[02:44.18]Passage
[02:46.77]短文
[02:49.35]No time for Formality
[02:51.27]没时间讲究礼节
[02:53.19]American people are always in a hurry.
[02:55.67]美国人总是匆匆忙忙,
[02:58.16]It seems they don't have time for formality.
[03:00.52]他们似乎没时间讲究礼节。
[03:02.88]So American informality is well known.
[03:05.47]因此,美国人的随便是闻名的。
[03:08.06]But you may still feel somewhat surprised at this “lack of respect.”
[03:11.14]你也许仍然会对这种“缺乏礼节”感到吃惊。
[03:14.22]This is especially true in the business world.
[03:16.65]在商界这一点尤其如此。
[03:19.08]Most Americans have little concern for “rank”or“title”.
[03:22.11]大部分美国人都不怎么在乎“职位”或“头衔”。
[03:25.14]They often use first names upon meeting people for the first time.
[03:28.42]他们经常在头一次见面时就直呼其名。
[03:31.70]They may introduce their friend to you in this way:
[03:34.22]他们可能会这样向你介绍他们的朋友:
[03:36.74]“Li Hong,this is Mary Smith.”
[03:38.71]“李红,这是玛丽.史密斯”。
[03:40.68]In this situation,you are free to call the lady“Mary”or“Miss Smith”.
[03:44.22]在这种情况下,你可以随便称她为"玛丽"或"史密斯小姐".
[03:47.76]American people do not always shake hands upon meeting strangers.
[03:51.34]美国人不总是与头一次见面的生人握手,
[03:54.92]They often just smile and say“Hi”or“Hello”.
[03:57.84]他们经常只是微笑着说“嗨!”或“你好”。
[04:00.77]To American people,
[04:02.39]在美国人看来,
[04:04.01]such an informal greeting really means the same thing as a formal handshaking.
[04:07.73]这种很随便的致意与正规的握手是一回事。
[04:11.45]Similarly,American people do not have a formal “farewell”.
[04:14.89]同样,美国人也没有正规的“告别”方式,
[04:18.32]They will just wave “good-bye”to the whole group.
[04:20.45]他们只是对着大家挥挥手表示再见。
[04:22.58]Or perhaps,they will simply say “Bye”or“So long”and then leave.
[04:26.15]或者他们只是简单地说声"再见"或"回头见",就离去.
[04:29.71]There are no handshakes in most cases.
[04:32.24]在一般情况下是不握手道别的。
[04:34.76]To Americans,a friendly,informal relationship is the most important thing.
[04:38.44]对于美国人来说,这种友好随便的关系是很重要的.
[04:42.12]New Words and Expressions
[04:44.90]生词与词组
[04:47.69]approach
[04:49.16]v.接近,来临
[04:50.64]business
[04:52.11]n.生意,商业
[04:53.59]case
[04:54.87]n.情况,例子
[04:56.15]chance
[04:57.59]n.机会
[04:59.02]concern
[05:00.50]n.关心,关注
[05:01.98]especially
[05:03.35]ad.特别是
[05:04.72]exactly
[05:06.30]ad.准确地,正是
[05:07.88]experience
[05:10.15]n.经验,经历
[05:12.42]farewell
[05:13.86]n.&v.再见,永别
[05:15.30]formal
[05:16.53]a.正式的,正规的
[05:17.75]group
[05:19.07]n.一组,一群
[05:20.39]hurry
[05:21.62]n.&v.急忙,匆忙
[05:22.85]informality
[05:24.43]n.不正规,非正式
[05:26.01]lack
[05:28.08]n.缺乏,缺少
[05:30.16]manager
[05:31.69]n.经理
[05:33.22]mean
[05:34.55]v.意思是,意味着
[05:35.88]mutual
[05:37.25]a.共同的
[05:38.63]relationship
[05:38.13]n.关系,联系
[05:37.63]shake
[05:39.66]v.握(手),摇(头)
[05:41.70]seem
[05:43.14]v.似乎,看似
[05:44.57]similarity
[05:46.10]n.相似
[05:47.63]simply
[05:49.81]ad.简单的,只不过,简直
[05:51.99]situation
[05:53.47]n.形势,情形
[05:54.94]somewhat
[05:56.37]ad.有点儿,稍微
[05:57.79]spare
[05:59.07]a.空闲的,空余的
[06:00.35]surprised
[06:01.83]a.吃惊的
[06:03.30]title
[06:04.77]n.头衔,标题
[06:06.23]vacation
[06:08.41]n.假期,假日
[06:10.59]wave
[06:12.02]v.挥手,招手
[06:13.44]whole
[06:14.72]a.全部,全体
[06:16.00]mutual friend
[06:17.67]共同的朋友
[06:19.34]summer vacation
[06:20.96]暑假
[06:22.58]a part-time job
[06:24.46]兼职工作
[06:26.34]in a hurry
[06:27.72]着急,匆忙
[06:29.09]well known
[06:30.71]闻名的,著名的
[06:32.33]be surprised at...
[06:34.74]对....感到吃惊
[06:37.16]have concern for
[06:39.08]关心
[06:41.00]first name
[06:42.47]名字
[06:43.95]last name
[06:45.57]姓
[06:47.19]shake hands/hand shaking
[06:49.87]握手
[06:52.54]so long
[06:53.98]再见
[06:55.42]What can I do for you?
[06:57.09]我能帮你什么?
[06:58.76]Merry Learning
[07:02.04]愉快学习
[07:05.32]A Riddle
[07:06.60]谜语
[07:07.88]What is black and white and red all over?
[07:10.56]白加黑再加红是什么?
[07:13.23]Phonetics
[07:15.61]语音
[07:17.99]if in ill important interesting
[07:30.97]ice idea island
[07:40.04]Pronunciation and Intonation
[07:40.06]发音和声调
[07:40.09]A:You look happy today!
[07:41.76]你今天看起来很高兴。
[07:43.43]B:I am very happy.I just heard I passed my physics exam.
[07:46.67]我很高兴。我刚刚通过物理考试。
[07:49.91]A:Great!I'm glad somebody's happy.B:Why?What's the matter?
[07:53.08]好极了!我要让大家高兴起来.为什么?发生什么事了?
[07:56.26]A:Oh,I'm just worried.I guess.
[08:01.02]嗯,我正担心呢.我猜。