新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点 第8课 著名的修道院 (5)

　　The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peace of mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.

　　13. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure.

　　狗也比较自由，被放出围栏，四处溜达。

　　wander ['wɔndə]

　　vi. 徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题

　　vt. 游荡，漫游

　　例句:

　　The speaker's eyes wandered round the whole house.

　　讲演者的眼睛环视了整个房屋。

　　enclosure [in'kləuʒə]

　　n. 附件;围墙;围场

　　例句:

　　Playing enclosure: The Ground.

　　比赛围场：场地。

　　语言点1:句子结构分析:for引导原因状语从句。

　　语言点2:重要写作短语总结：得到许可去做某事

　　Be allowed to do sth.

　　Get permission to do sth.

　　Get the green light to do sth.

　　Get the nod to do sth.

　　例句支持:

　　I'm afraid you can't get my permission to resign. 恐怕我不能让您辞职。

　　14. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter.

　　skiers

　　n. 滑雪的人

　　例句:

　　According to the passage, what must skiers assume about avalanches when skiing?

　　根据文章，滑雪者滑雪时必须预测关于雪崩的什么?Easter

　　n. [宗]复活节

　　例句:

　　They always go to church at Easter.

　　他们在复活节时总是去教堂。

　　冬天常来修道院参观的只有一批批滑雪者。他们在圣诞节或复活节到那儿去。

　　语言点1:句子结构分析:to the monastery作visitors的后置定语。Who引导定语从句，修饰parties of skiers。In winter和Christmas and Easter都是时间状语。

　　语言点2:parties of的意思是“一批批的”，相当于groups of。

　　15. These young people, who love the peace of mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.

　　这些热爱高山清静环境的年轻人每年都受到圣伯纳德修道院的热烈欢迎。

　　语言点:句子结构分析:who引导定语从句，修饰these young people，说明是哪些人。