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英美常用词汇对照表汇总(2/6)

所属教程:英美常用词汇对照表

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2015年03月01日

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British English英式 American English美式

ear ache (耳痛)earache

earth wire(地线)ground wire

elastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋)rubber band

engine(发动机)motor

escalator(电梯)moving staircase〔moving stairway〕

estate agent(房地产经纪人)realtor

estate car(旅行轿车)station wagon

everywhere(到处)everyplace

exclamation mark(感叹号)exclamation point

exhaust pipe(排气管)tailpipe

exhaust silencer (消音器)muffler

express delivery post(特快专递)special delivery mail

ex-serviceman(退伍老兵)veteran

extra time (加班时间)overtime

facecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾)washcloth

fall ill (生病)get sick

fall over (跌倒)fall down

Father Christmas(圣诞老人)Santa Claus

fete (汇演;庆祝活动)festival

film(电影)movie

film star(电影明星)movie star

find (发现)discover

fire brigade(消防队)fire department

firework(烟火)firecracker

firstly (首先)first

first floor(第二层)second floor

fishmonger's(鱼店)fish store

flashlight (摄影闪光灯)flashbulb

flask(暖瓶)thermos

flat(公寓)apartment

flat battery (废电池)dead battery

flat-out(以最高速)all-out

flex(电线)electric wire

flick knife(弹簧刀)switchblade knife

flick through (浏览;快速翻动)leaf through

flight ticket (飞机票)plane ticket

flipper(鳍)fin

flyover(立交桥)overpass

fog lamp (汽车的雾灯)fog light

football(足球)soccer

footpath〔pavement〕(人行道)sidewalk

forename(名)given name

for ever (永远)forever

fork-lift (铲车;叉车)forklift

French window(落地长窗)French doors

fridge(电冰箱)refrigerator〔icebox〕

fridge-freezer(电冰箱)refrigerator-freezer

friendly society(互助会)fraternal society

fringe(刘海)bangs

frontier (边境;边界)border

fruit machine(吃角子老虎)slot machine

full stop(句号)period

funeral parlour(殡仪馆)funeral home

fun fair(游乐园)amusement park

funnel(烟窗)smokestack

further education(成人教育)adult education

gangway (过道;狭长通道)aisle

gaol(监狱)jail

gaolbird(囚犯)jailbird

gaoler(监狱看守)jailer

garage〔petrol〕 station (加油站)gas station

garden party(游园会)lawn party

gearbox(变速箱)transmission

gearing(传动装置)leverage

gear lever (变速杆)gear lift

gents〔gent's〕(男厕)men's room

get on with someone(相处融洽)get along with someone

get the sack (被解雇)be dismissed〔fired〕

girl guide(女童军)girl scout

glasses(眼镜)eyeglasses

glowworm(萤火虫)lightning bug

goods lift(公务电梯)freight elevator

goods train(货运车)freight train

goose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩)goose bumps

go-slow(减速)slowdown

graduate(大学毕业生)alumnus

gramophone(留声机)phonograph

greaseproof paper(蜡纸)wax paper

grey(灰色的)gray

grocer's(杂货店)grocery store

ground floor(第一层)first floor

groundnut(花生)peanut

conductor(售票员)guard

guildhall(市政厅)city hall

gumboots(橡胶高筒靴)rubbers

gundog(猎犬)bird dog

gym shoe(运动鞋)sneaker

hand lens (放大镜)magnifying glass

hairdresser (理发师)hair stylist

half-time (中场休息)halftime

half-way (中途;半路上)halfway

hallo〔hullo〕 (喂;嘿;哎)hello

hall of residence(学校公寓)dormitory

handbag(手提包)purse〔pocketbook〕

hang about (无聊地空等)wait around

have a go (尝试)take a turn〔give something a try〕

have a lie-in (睡懒觉)sleep in

have an early night (早早就寝)go to bed early

headlamp (车前灯)headlight

high street(大街;主要街道)main street

hire car (租用汽车)rental car

homelike(亲切的)homey

holiday(假期)vacation

holidaymaker(度假者)vacationer

homework(家庭作业)assignment

homosexual (同性恋者)fag

hood (车顶;引擎罩)roof

hooter (汽笛)horn〔siren〕

hotchpotch (大杂烩)hodgepodge

ice lolly(冰棍)popsicle

ill〔unwell〕(有病的)sick

industrial estate(工业区)industrial park

infrared (红外线的)infra-red

in future (今后;从今以后)in the future

inland revenue(国内税收)internal revenue

inquiry agent(私人侦探)private detective

interval(幕间休息;时间间隔)intermission

inverted commas(引号)quotation marks

invigilate(监考)proctor


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