同样表示错误,“mistake”和“error”有什么区别?

2019-07-12 20:07:52  每日学英语
Mistake和error意味着某事做的不正确或错误。因此,它们是同义词。但这两个词的区别在于它们所用的上下文。

● Mistake ●

Mistake is usually a choice that turns out to be wrong.
Mistake通常是一种错误的选择。

Mistakes are usually accidental. You know it’s wrong. In other words, mistakes are performance based, and can be self-corrected. Mistake is less formal than error, and is usually used in daily speech.
Mistakes通常是偶然的。你知道这是错误的。换句话说,mistakes是基于行为产生的,并且可以自我修正。mistake比error更不正式,通常在日常讲话中使用。
例:
Coming to this place was a big mistake. We only wasted our time.
来到这个地方是个大错误。我们只是浪费了自己的时间。

错误

● Error ●

Errors are usually made due to the lack of knowledge. So, the action was wrong because it was different from the rules, model or specific code. Error is a more formal word than mistake.
Errors通常是由于缺乏知识造成的。因此,该行为是错误的,因为它不同于规则、模型或特定代码。Error是比mistake更正式的词。

In sports, the violation of rules will be called an error.
在体育运动中,违反规则将被称为犯规。
例:
You cannot say, “I does my homework” – that’s an error! You have to say, “I do my homework”.
你不能说,“I does my homework”—那是个错误!你必须说,“I do my homework”。

错误

你还知道哪些可以表示“错误”的词?
你是怎么区分的?
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