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外教教你学英语音标 辅音发音注意事项

所属教程:外教教你学英语音标(视频)

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2016年08月09日

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Pamela Prather

Now, we're gonna talk a little bit about what a consonant sound is.

Pamela Prather

A consonant sound is some kind of interruption in the vocal stream that creates a sound.

Pamela Prather

Sometimes it can be a very violent interruption like a /p/, /t/, /k/,...

Pamela Prather

...or a softer interruption like /l/ or /m/, or /ʒ/,...

Pamela Prather

In any case, some part of the articulators come together and create that interruption in the vocal stream.

Pamela Prather

Your consonants are either going to be voiced or voiceless.

Pamela Prather

In some cases, you'll have what we call consonant cognates or pairs.

Pamela Prather

These pairs of sounds are made in exactly the same place,...

Pamela Prather

...one is voiced and one is voiceless.

Pamela Prather

An example of that would be your "TH" sound /θ/, /ð/.

Pamela Prather

And there are many samples of that such as a /p/, /b/.

Pamela Prather

Okay, and some are just a simple interruption and there's no voiceless version like /m/,...

Pamela Prather

If there were a voiceless /m/, it would be like this...

Pamela Prather

...doesn't really make any sense, does it?

Pamela Prather

So, when you're working on your consonant sounds,...

Pamela Prather

...just notice them and work on them in your practice sessions.


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