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> 行业英语 > 旅游英语 > 中国著名景点英语导游词 >  第40篇

旅游英语景点介绍—岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower

所属教程:中国著名景点英语导游词

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2017年03月14日

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  【简介】岳阳楼位于岳阳市古城西门城墙之上,下瞰洞庭,前望君山,气势雄伟,自古有“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”之美誉,与湖北武昌黄鹤楼、江西南昌滕王阁并称为“江南三大名楼”。岳阳楼几经兴废,现存建筑系清代光绪六年(公元1880年)所建。岳阳楼主楼高19.42米,进深14.54米,宽17.42米,为三层、四柱、飞檐、盔顶、纯木结构。中四根楠木金柱直贯楼顶,周围绕以廊、枋、椽、檩互相榫合,结为整体。主要景点有三醉亭(三醉亭,因传说中吕洞滨三醉岳阳楼而得此名,占地面积为135.7平方米,高9米,为二层二檐。顶为歇山式,红柱碧瓦,门窗雕花精细。三醉亭属纯木结构。)仙梅亭(清乾隆四十年(公元1775年),岳州知县熊懋奖重建岳阳楼时,在遗址上复建其亭。)、怀甫亭(小亭上部为纯木结构,亭中竖有石碑一方,正面刻着杜甫的画像和《登岳阳楼》诗,背面刻着他的生平事迹。北面檐下悬挂着一块樟木匾额,"怀甫亭"三个苍劲古朴。"怀甫亭"则是当年杜甫流落巴陵 ,虽贫穷潦倒,仍为岳阳后人留下了《登岳阳楼》等不朽诗篇,后卒于岳阳。)、小乔墓,又名二乔墓,正面刻有宋苏东城手迹:"遥想公瑾当年,小乔初嫁了,雄姿英发"。墓冢圆形封土堆,墓周有游道,并增加石栏护围。园内建筑,为砖木结构,覆以青色琉璃,具有江南园林风格。
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen:

Today we will go and visit the Yueyang Tower, Yueyang Tower lies in the west of Yueyang city, nearby the Dongting Lake, it is listed as three famous towers in the south of Yangtze River, together with Yellow Crane Tower at Wuhan, Hubei province and Tengwang Tower at Nanchang, Jiangxi province.

Yueyang Tower was originally built for soldiers to rest on and watch out. In the Three kingdoms Period, Lusu, General of Wu State, trained his soldiers here and then rebuilt it as a tower to review his troops.

In the forth year (716 A.C) of Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty, General Zhangshuo was dispatched to defend at yuezhou and he rebuilt it into a Tower named South Tower, and then Yueyang Tower. In the forth year (1044 A.C) of Qingli of Song Dynasty, Teng Zijing was stationed at Baling Jun, the ancient name of Yueyang city. In the second year, he had the Yueyang Tower repaired and had poems by previous poets inscribed on the walls of the Tower. Fan Zhongyan, a great artist and poet, was invited to write the well-known poem about Yueyang Tower, in his essay which entitled《 A Panegyric of the Yueyang Tower》, the two sentences Fan writes :“ Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness”have for thousands of years been a well-quoted dictum and made the tower even better known then before.

The architectural style of Yueyang Tower is quite unique. The main tower is 21.35 meters high with 4 columns, 3 stories, flying eave, helmet roof and wood construction, the helmet-roof of such a large dimension is a rarity among the ancient architectures in China. Entering the tower, you"ll pass the famous couplet: "Dongting is the water of the world, Yueyang is the tower of the world." Moving on, there is a platform (Dianjiang tai) that once functioned as the training ground for the navy of Three-Kingdom period general Lusu. To its south is the Huaifu Pavilion in memory of Dufu (712-770AD), who was the famous poet during the Tang dynasty and wrote the famous poem and later died in the city. Stepping out of the Xiaoxiang Door, the Saint Plum Pavilion (Xianmei ting) and the Three Drunkards Pavilion (Sanzui ting) can be seen standing on two sides. In the garden to the north of the tower is the tomb of Xiaoqiao, the wife of Zhouyu, another famous Three-Kingdom general.

  


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