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国外旅游英文名胜 Tourist Attractions Abroad 《德国 Germany》

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2022年09月08日

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埃森 Essen
  是德国中部的一个城市,主要名胜是一个拥有丰富金饰品的中世纪教堂和拥有19世纪绘画的福尔克旺博物馆。
  Among Essen’s (central German )points of interest are a cathedral with a rich collection of medieval goldsmith work and Folkwang Museum with 19th century paintings.
巴登巴登 Baden-Baden
  德国城市,在黑森林边缘,主要以温泉著称,从19世纪起,它成为人人向往的疗养度假地。
  Baden-Baden,a city in Germany at the edge of Black Forest is noted chiefly for hot springs. Since the 19th century,it has been a fashionable health resort.
柏林 Berlin
  柏林有无以数计的旅游胜迹,包括1788年建的勃兰登堡门,1695年的绛色宫和国家美术馆等。
 
  Berlin has countless tourist attractions including Brandenberg Gate of 1788.Charlottenburg Palace of 1695 and the National Gallery,etc.
德累斯顿 Dresden
  德国最大的都市之一,以德累斯顿瓷器著称。最著名的是塞姆帕美术馆,藏有拉斐尔的西斯廷圣母像和2,000幅画。
  Dresden is one of Germany’s largest metropolitan areas famous for Dresden china. The most famous is Semper Gallery containing Raphael’s Sistine Madonna and 2,000 paintings.
杜塞尔多夫 Düsseldorf
  德国最高雅的城市之一。城市的文化设施中包括艺术博物馆,专门收集歌德和海涅的生平和作品。
  Düsseldorf is known as one of the most elegant cities in Germany. Among the city’s cultural facilities are the Fine Arts Museum devoted to life and work of Goethe and Heine.
法兰克福 Frankfurt
  建于公元一世纪,原为罗马领地。有500年历史的市政厅是一群哥特式建筑物,这里还举行过一个国际博览会。
  Frankfurt was probably established as a Roman settlement in the first century. A cluster of Gothic houses has been used as a Town Hall for 500 years. An international fair was held there.
弗赖堡 Freisburg
  在弗赖堡有一个高118米尖塔的16世纪的著名哥德式教堂。该市始建于1120年,现在是一个旅游中心。
  In Freisburg,there is one of the finest Gothic Cathedral of 16th century with a tower of 118m high. The city was founded in 1120 and now is a tourist center.
海德堡 Heidelberg
  一个文化和旅游中心。14世纪的海德堡城堡是最为标志性的历史名胜,而海德堡大学全球驰名。
  Heidelberg is a cultural and tourist center. The Heidelberg Castle of 14th century is the most impressive historic landmark. Heidelberg University is world famous.
汉堡 Hamburg
  易北河畔的一个重要城市,不但拥有许多的文化设施和教堂,而且有一个大动物园和有许多夜总会的波利娱乐区。
  Hamburg is an important city on the Elbe River. Not only has it many cultural institutions and cathedrals,but also has a large zoo and Pauli Amusement Quarter with many nightclubs.
黑森林 Black Forest
  面积约5,180平方公里,位于德国西南部的地区,但有一半树木毁于酸雨。该地以疗养度假胜地著称。
  Black Forest is a mountain region in SW Germany about 5,180 sq km,but almost half the trees have been damaged by acid rain. The region is famous as health resorts.
康斯坦茨 Constance
  德国莱茵河岸靠近瑞士边境的城市,是旅游及制造业中心。有著名的11世纪教堂和罗马时代的城门。
  Constance,a city in Germany on the Rhine at the Swiss border is a tourist and manufacturing center. It is famous for the 11th century cathedral and two Roman city gates.
科隆 Cologne
  科隆市以建于1388年的科隆大学和两个高157米尖顶的哥德式建筑范例——科隆大教堂驰名于世。
  The Cologne city is noted for its university,founded in 1388 and the Cologne Cathedral,a magnificent example of the Gothic style with two 157m spires.
莱比锡 Leipzig
  位于德国的中部,以商品交易会和从18世纪形成的德国书籍出版业中心驰名。歌德、巴赫和莱布尼兹等都在此工作过。
  Leipzig,a city in central Germany,is noted for trade fairs and headquarter of German book-publishing industry from 18th century. Goethe,Bach and Leibnitz worked there.
莱茵河 Rhine
  欧洲的主要河流之一,长1,320公里,此河适宜航行。其风景如画的河口,两边的葡萄园和城堡似的山崖在历史上都相当著名。其中以海涅笔下的洛莱蕾山崖最为著名。
  Rhine,one of the principal rivers in Europe about 1,320km long,is fit for navigation. The picturesque gorge,with vineyards and castle-like cliffs is renowned in history. Lorelei,by Heine is most famous.
慕尼黑 Munich
  巴伐利亚的首府,有高雅的商店、流行的夜总会、大啤酒作坊和活泼的节日。它著名的啤酒节和国际交易会吸引了无数游客。
  Munich,the capital of Bavaria,is noted for its elegant shops,fashionable night clubs,great breweries and lively festivals. Tourists are drawn by its famous beer festival and international fairs.
特里尔 Trier
  摩泽尔葡萄酒的主要产地和几处重要罗马遗址的场地,包括角斗场、王宫和浴场。也是北欧最古老的城镇之一。
  Trier is a main center of the Mosel wine and the site of several important Roman remains including an amphitheater,an imperial palace and baths.This city is one of the oldest towns in northern Europe.
沃尔姆斯 Worms
  四周是葡萄园,以盛产一种白葡萄酒著称。它有许多名胜古迹,包括中世纪时代的城墙和要塞等。
  The surrounding region of Worms is celebrated for its vineyards and a noted white wine. The city contains many points of interest,including remains of medieval walls and fortifications.
亚琛 Aachen
  德国城市,据说是查理大帝的诞生地,以优美的温泉和名胜著称。
  Aachen is a city in Germany thought to be the birthplace of Charlemagne and is well known for its excellent springs and resorts.

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