2022年大学英语四级考试语法练习题 68

1.  This boy is very clever..................
A.So is he
B.So he is
C.He is so
D. He so is
 
2. It’s not an easy thing to give up ................at my age.
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. smoking
D. to smoking
 
3. Hainan Island is the place ................, whether it is summer or winter.
A. to go
B. to travel
C. to be
D. to visit to
 
4. He is afraid ................the bridge because he is afraid ................ into the water.
A. to cross, of falling
B. of crossing, to fall
C. to cross, to fall
D. of crossing, of falling
 
5. He has lived and worked in China ...............1996.
A. In
B. since
C. For
D. By
 
6. It’s great fun ................ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?
A. playing
B. to play
C. play with
D. playing with
 
7. I really don’t know what ................next. Can you help me?
A. to do
B. to do it
C. do
D. do it
 
8. Someone has called the police, ................?
A. has he
B. hasn’t she
C. hasn’t they
D. haven’t they
 
9. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, ................_ you?
A. hadn’t
B. didn’t
C. weren’t
D. needn’t
 
10. My parents went to work, leaving me ................_ the homework at home alone.
A. to do
B. did
C. for doing
D. Doing
 
 
 
1. B。注意so he is 和so is he的区别。前者表示“他的确是这样”（表示赞同），两句的主语是指同一个人；后者表示“他也如此”，两句的主语不是同一个人。
2. C。give up后面要接动词的ing形式，意为“放弃做……”。
3. C。如果用动词 to go 或 to travel 做定语，后面都要加to，而to visit后是不能加to的。
4. A。be afraid to do sth.是 “不敢做”的意思，be afraid of doing sth.是“害怕产生什么后果”的意思。
5. B。如果选A，则谓语要用一般过时，如果选D，则谓语要用过去完成时，如果选C，则表示已经住了1996年，显然不符逻辑。
6. D。yo-yo是一种玩具，玩它要说play with the yo-yo。It’s great fun后要接动词的-ing形式。
7. A。“what+动词不定式”作know的宾语，在意思上what是do的宾语，因此不能再加it。
8. D。针对someone, anyone 或nobody的反意疑问句要用they来替代他们，针对something, anything或nothing的反意疑问句则要用it来代替。
9. A。我们可以将had better作为情态动词。
10. D。leave sb./sth. doing 表示“将... ...留下做... ...”。