双语新闻：2023年世界各地的年度词汇
Many people consider choices from dictionary publishers, including artificial intelligence, authentic or rizz, to be "words of the year." But the Associated Press reported on some words used in other parts of the world that have been gaining popularity.
许多人认为词典出版商的选择，包括人工智能、正版或rizz，是“年度词汇”。但美联社报道了一些在世界其他地区使用的词汇，这些词汇越来越受欢迎。
So today, we will look at other words from around the world for 2023.
因此，今天，我们将看看2023年世界各地的其他词汇。
Password child in Australia
澳大利亚的Password child
In Australia, the local Macquarie Dictionary has been selecting a "word of the month" all year. One was "cozzie livs," a word that Australians use to complain about the high cost of living. Another was "murder noodle" for a snake in a country that is home to the world's most poisonous snake.
在澳大利亚，当地的《麦考瑞词典》全年都在评选“月度词汇”。其中一个是“cozzie livs”，澳大利亚人用这个词来抱怨高昂的生活成本。另一个是“谋杀面条”，在一个拥有世界上最毒的蛇的国家。
But "password child" is a word that many parents can recognize. Australians use the term to describe children seen as favored over their brothers or sisters because their name is used in their parents' passwords.
但“密码儿童”是一个很多家长都能认识的词。澳大利亚人用这个词来形容那些被认为比兄弟姐妹更受宠爱的孩子，因为他们的名字被用在父母的密码里。
Kitawaramba in Kenya (Swahili)
肯尼亚的Kitawaramba（斯瓦希里语）
Paul Mackenzie, a cleric in the East African nation of Kenya, said the word "kitawaramba" on his way to court. He was accused of asking his followers to starve themselves in order to meet Jesus. More than 400 people died as a result.
东非国家肯尼亚的神职人员保罗·麦肯齐在去法庭的路上说了“kitawaramba”这个词。他被指控要求他的追随者饿着肚子去见耶稣。400多人因此死亡。
The unfamiliar word appeared to be a threat. Now Kenyans use it to warn others that something bad might happen to them for their actions.
这个陌生的词似乎是一种威胁。现在肯尼亚人用它来警告其他人，他们的行为可能会发生不好的事情。
Bwa kale in Haiti (Creole)
海地的Bwa kale(克里奥尔语)
Criminal groups have brought violence, including killings and kidnappings, to the daily lives of people in Haiti, an island nation in the Caribbean Sea.
犯罪集团给海地人民的日常生活带来了暴力，包括杀戮和绑架。海地是加勒比海的一个岛国。
Civilians have been fighting back and saying "bwa kale" as they chase suspected criminals. "Bwa Kale" means "peeled wood" in the Haitian Creole language.
平民一直在反击，在追捕犯罪嫌疑人时高喊“bwa kale”。“Bwa Kale”在海地克里奥尔语中的意思是“剥皮的木头”。
The term had long been used to express male dominance and power. Now it has spread overseas. A video on social media shows a group of Latino soccer fans saying "Bwa kale!" after their team beat an opponent.
这个词长期以来被用来表达男性的统治和权力。现在它已经扩散到海外。社交媒体上的一段视频显示，一群拉丁裔球迷在他们的球队击败对手后高呼“Bwa kale!”
税 (zei) in Japan (Japanese)
日本的税 （zei）（日语）
The top Buddhist leader at the Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto wrote the word 税 (zei) in a closely watched yearly event.
京都清水寺的最高佛教领袖写下了这个词税 （zei）在一个备受关注的年度活动中。
The Japanese public chose "zei," which means taxes, to best represent the year 2023. Many expect taxes to increase to pay for the country's military buildup. Under the latest national security plan, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's government aims to double Japan's yearly defense spending to about $69 billion. That would make the country the world's third largest military spender after the U.S. and China.
日本公众选择了“zei”，意思是税收，以最好地代表2023年。许多人预计税收会增加，以支付该国的军事建设费用。根据最新的国家安全计划，首相岸田文雄政府的目标是将日本的年度国防开支增加一倍，达到约690亿美元。这将使该国成为仅次于美国和中国的世界第三大军费开支国。
The nones around the world
世界各地的nones
In many countries, there has been a big increase in the number of people who select the word "none" when asked about their religion.
在许多国家，当被问及宗教信仰时，选择“无”一词的人数大幅增加。
The nonbelievers, atheists, or agnostics have become known as the "nones."
非信徒、无神论者或不可知论者被称为“非信徒”
The "nones" are believed to make up of 30 percent or more of the adult population in the United States and Canada, as well as several European countries. Japan, Israel and Uruguay are among other nations where large numbers of people are "nones."
据信，在美国、加拿大以及几个欧洲国家，“非裔”占成年人口的30%或更多。日本、以色列和乌拉圭等国家的大量人口属于“非必要人口”
And that's the world in "other" words for 2023.
这就是2023年的“其他”世界。
许多人认为词典出版商的选择，包括人工智能、正版或rizz，是“年度词汇”。但美联社报道了一些在世界其他地区使用的词汇，这些词汇越来越受欢迎。
So today, we will look at other words from around the world for 2023.
因此，今天，我们将看看2023年世界各地的其他词汇。
Password child in Australia
澳大利亚的Password child
In Australia, the local Macquarie Dictionary has been selecting a "word of the month" all year. One was "cozzie livs," a word that Australians use to complain about the high cost of living. Another was "murder noodle" for a snake in a country that is home to the world's most poisonous snake.
在澳大利亚，当地的《麦考瑞词典》全年都在评选“月度词汇”。其中一个是“cozzie livs”，澳大利亚人用这个词来抱怨高昂的生活成本。另一个是“谋杀面条”，在一个拥有世界上最毒的蛇的国家。
But "password child" is a word that many parents can recognize. Australians use the term to describe children seen as favored over their brothers or sisters because their name is used in their parents' passwords.
但“密码儿童”是一个很多家长都能认识的词。澳大利亚人用这个词来形容那些被认为比兄弟姐妹更受宠爱的孩子，因为他们的名字被用在父母的密码里。
Kitawaramba in Kenya (Swahili)
肯尼亚的Kitawaramba（斯瓦希里语）
Paul Mackenzie, a cleric in the East African nation of Kenya, said the word "kitawaramba" on his way to court. He was accused of asking his followers to starve themselves in order to meet Jesus. More than 400 people died as a result.
东非国家肯尼亚的神职人员保罗·麦肯齐在去法庭的路上说了“kitawaramba”这个词。他被指控要求他的追随者饿着肚子去见耶稣。400多人因此死亡。
The unfamiliar word appeared to be a threat. Now Kenyans use it to warn others that something bad might happen to them for their actions.
这个陌生的词似乎是一种威胁。现在肯尼亚人用它来警告其他人，他们的行为可能会发生不好的事情。
Bwa kale in Haiti (Creole)
海地的Bwa kale(克里奥尔语)
Criminal groups have brought violence, including killings and kidnappings, to the daily lives of people in Haiti, an island nation in the Caribbean Sea.
犯罪集团给海地人民的日常生活带来了暴力，包括杀戮和绑架。海地是加勒比海的一个岛国。
Civilians have been fighting back and saying "bwa kale" as they chase suspected criminals. "Bwa Kale" means "peeled wood" in the Haitian Creole language.
平民一直在反击，在追捕犯罪嫌疑人时高喊“bwa kale”。“Bwa Kale”在海地克里奥尔语中的意思是“剥皮的木头”。
The term had long been used to express male dominance and power. Now it has spread overseas. A video on social media shows a group of Latino soccer fans saying "Bwa kale!" after their team beat an opponent.
这个词长期以来被用来表达男性的统治和权力。现在它已经扩散到海外。社交媒体上的一段视频显示，一群拉丁裔球迷在他们的球队击败对手后高呼“Bwa kale!”
税 (zei) in Japan (Japanese)
日本的税 （zei）（日语）
The top Buddhist leader at the Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto wrote the word 税 (zei) in a closely watched yearly event.
京都清水寺的最高佛教领袖写下了这个词税 （zei）在一个备受关注的年度活动中。
The Japanese public chose "zei," which means taxes, to best represent the year 2023. Many expect taxes to increase to pay for the country's military buildup. Under the latest national security plan, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's government aims to double Japan's yearly defense spending to about $69 billion. That would make the country the world's third largest military spender after the U.S. and China.
日本公众选择了“zei”，意思是税收，以最好地代表2023年。许多人预计税收会增加，以支付该国的军事建设费用。根据最新的国家安全计划，首相岸田文雄政府的目标是将日本的年度国防开支增加一倍，达到约690亿美元。这将使该国成为仅次于美国和中国的世界第三大军费开支国。
The nones around the world
世界各地的nones
In many countries, there has been a big increase in the number of people who select the word "none" when asked about their religion.
在许多国家，当被问及宗教信仰时，选择“无”一词的人数大幅增加。
The nonbelievers, atheists, or agnostics have become known as the "nones."
非信徒、无神论者或不可知论者被称为“非信徒”
The "nones" are believed to make up of 30 percent or more of the adult population in the United States and Canada, as well as several European countries. Japan, Israel and Uruguay are among other nations where large numbers of people are "nones."
据信，在美国、加拿大以及几个欧洲国家，“非裔”占成年人口的30%或更多。日本、以色列和乌拉圭等国家的大量人口属于“非必要人口”
And that's the world in "other" words for 2023.
这就是2023年的“其他”世界。
