英语听力汇总   |   历届世博会简况:俄罗斯1896下诺夫哥罗德世博会英语介绍

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更新日期:2010-03-18浏览次数:1287次所属教程:上海世博

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     The All-Russia industrial and art exhibition 1896 in Nizhny Novgorod was held from May 28 (June 9) till October 1 (13), 1896. The 1896 exhibition was the biggest pre-revolution exhibition in Russian Empire and was organized with the money allotted by Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia. The All-Russia industrial conference was held together with the exhibition. The exhibition demonstrated the best achievements of the industrial uprising in Russia that began at the end of XIX century:

  * the worlds first radio receiver (thunderstorm register) designed by A. S. Popov;

  * the first Russian automobile designed by Evgeniy Yakovlev and Pyotr Freze;

  * the worlds first hyperboloid steel tower-shell and the worlds first steel lattice hanging and arch-like overhead covers-shells (8 exhibition pavilions with the total area of more than 25 thousand square meters, including the unique rotunda of V. G. Shukhov (Russian Empire patents №№ 1894, 1895, 1896 dated March 12, 1899);

  * many other technical inventions, technologies and artistic achievements.

  The suburb of Kanavino, on the left bank of Oka River, was chosen as the place for the exhibition. It occupied the territory of around 84 hectares within a few hundreds meters southwest of the Nizhny Novgorod Fair. Nearly 70 buildings and constructions were built in Nizhny Novgorod and at the exhibition with the money allotted by the Nicholas II  Emperor of Russia. Also, more than 120 pavilions of private companies were built on the territory of the exhibition.