英语听力汇总   |   复杂的非谓语动词的理解 例275

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更新日期:2020-12-10浏览次数:323次所属教程:考研英语经验

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听力原文

例275 Razitch's latest book, Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.

【结构分析】句子的主干是Razitch's latest book...traces the roots...。Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms是书的同位语,concluding是个分词状语,后面是个宾语从句they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.其中they指前面的schools; anything but此处的意思是“决不,远非”,counterbalance的意思是“抗衡”,distaste的意思是“讨厌”。注意concluding...后面的宾语从句中各个词之间的肯定和否定关系。

【亮点回放】此句话的亮点在于分词状语concluding后面套上宾语从句,而宾语从句里面anything but表示“绝对没有”。

【核心词汇】

a Century of Failed School Reforms 一个世纪的失败学校改革

trace the roots of 探索根源

anti-intellectualism 反智主义倾向

anything but 绝对没有

a counterbalance to 抵制

the American distaste for intellectual pursuits 美国人对才学追求的厌恶

【参考译文】莱维西最新著作《落后:一个世纪的失败学校改革》探索学校里反智主义倾向的根源,书中的结论是:美国学校绝没有抵制美国人对才学追求的厌恶。