英语听力汇总   |   英语六级攻克阅读关键句237. For the sake of fairness, it must be note

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更新日期:2018-10-21浏览次数:1625次所属教程:六级阅读

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听力原文

237. For the sake of fairness, it must be noted that there is a positive side to high heels.

译文 说句公道话,必须认识到高跟鞋有值得肯定的一面。

点睛 本句的主干是...it must be noted that...。其中,that引导的主语从句是形式主语it指代的真正主语;for the sake of fairness为目的状语。

for the sake of意为“为了……的利益或好处”。fairness意为“公平,公正”。

考点归纳 positive、passive、optimistic和pessimistic这四个都是与态度有关的词,必须区分清楚:

positive意为“积极的”。如:

There has been a positive response to the UN Secretary General's recent peace efforts. 联合国秘书长最近作出的和平努力得到了积极的回应。

此外,它还可以表示“肯定的;绝对的”。如:

There is positive proof that he did it. 有确切的证据证明他做了此事。

passive意为“消极的”,相当于negative。此外,它还可以表示“被动的”。如:

It is a sad truth that children are the biggest victims of passive smoking. 孩子们是被动吸烟的最大受害者,这是个令人伤心的事实。

optimistic意为“乐观的”。如:

The President says she is optimistic that an agreement can be worked out soon. 总统说,她相信不久就会达成共识。

pessimistic意为“悲观的”。如:

Hardy has often been criticized for an excessively pessimistic view of life. 哈迪经常由于人生观太过悲观而受到批评。