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GRE3000精选词汇:2401 - 2500

所属教程:GRE精选3000词汇

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2018年06月14日

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zenith

最高点,巅峰:culminating

doff

脱下:take off, remove

prostrate

平躺(的),使平躺:lying flat;衰弱的,使衰竭:weakness

falter

蹒跚:walk unsteadily;犹豫踌躇:unsteady in purpose or action

mint

巨额:abundant amount;无损坏的:unmarred

emigrate

移民,移居海外:leave

lacerate

使非常痛苦:cause pain

hesitance

犹豫,不情愿:hesitant, reluctant

jaded

疲惫的:depleted in strength;厌倦的,没兴趣没热情的:patience exhausted

summon

召集,召唤:call together;传唤(出庭、出席):command to appear in court

etch

蚀刻;留下深刻印象,铭记:produce a vivid impression

farce

(带有嘲讽元素的)滑稽戏:broadly satirical comedy;闹剧:ridiculous

absurd

不合理的:unreasonable

intuitive

直觉的:by intuition

voyeur

窥淫狂:observing unsuspecting individuals

terminus

终点,终点站:end

coma

昏迷,深度无知觉:profound unconsciousness;迟钝,冷漠:sluggishness

dike

堤坝,水坝:control or confine water;水沟,水渠:long narrow channel

teeming

大量的:great numbers

beseech

(急切地)恳求:beg

compound

混合物:something composed;混合的:consisting;混合:together;扩大,增多:greater;和解:agree

vignette

简介,短文:vivid representation

exasperate

激怒:excite

fretful

易怒的,烦躁的:vexed

gratify

使满足:desired please

barter

以物换物:trade, without

ratify

(官方地)认可,批准:official acceptance

stifle

抑制(声音、唿吸等);阻止,扼杀:hold back

prophetic

预言的,预示的:foretelling

ameliorate

改善,改进:become better, improve

berate

(长时间)严厉指责:scold, vehemently, at length

protuberant

隆起的,凸出的:thrusting out

*alienate

使...疏远:unfriendly, hostile,indifferent;转让,让渡:convey or transfer

rapprochement 

和睦,友好:cordial relations

beneficent

仁慈的,好慈善的:charity;(对个人或社会)有益的:contributing

symmetry

对称:balanced proportions

creek

小溪,小河:smaller

demanding

难以取悦的,难满足的:satisfied;费时间花心思的:requiring careful attention

supersede

取代,替代:displace

playful

爱开玩笑的,好打闹的:joking or teasing

mean

卑贱的:ignoble;吝啬的:sharing little;打算,怀有目的:purpose or goal;意味着:convey, show or indicate

mosque

清真寺:worship Muslim

sturdy

强健的,结实的:strengthen

underdog

受害者,输家: loser/victim

observant

警惕的,警觉的:paying close attention;严格遵守(规章、制度或塬则)的:observing

adjourn

延期,休会:suspend;

amble

漫步,閒逛:walk slowly, leisurely, stroll

credence

坚信:firm brief

unruly

难驾驭的,不守规矩的:difficult to discipline

accord

一致:consistency;相符合,相一致:in harmony;授予,给予:to grant or give

enamel

涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面:give a glossy surface;用亮丽的表面装饰:adorn

bracing

令人振奋的,给人带来活力的:giving strength

dissent

持异议,不同意:differ;反对正统:departure accepted;不和谐:lack harmony

ecumenical

全球基督教会的:whole churches;世界範围的,普遍性的:worldwide

abdicate

v.正式放弃(权力、责任):throne

diffident

不自信的:lack self-confidence;内向的:reserved

uncanny

离奇的,奇异的:extraordinary or abnormal

original

创新的:creative, inventive;最初的,最早的:before

grit

(面对困难时所表现出来的)毅力:endure pain or hardship

paramount

最重要的:chief importance

persistence

坚持,持续:lasting existence

pejorative

轻蔑的,贬低的:disparaging

leaven

在…中加入轻鬆、活泼或变更的因素:mingle permeate

decrepit

虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的:weakened

frosty

寒冷的:low temperature;无强烈情感的,冷淡的:lacking in friendliness or warmth

ham-handed

笨手笨脚的:lacking dexterity

laudatory

表示讚扬的:praise

batch

一批次的量:unit;一小群人:small number of persons

cachet

同意:approval;声望:prestige

zeal

热心,热诚:enthusiastic devotion

genteel

有教养的,不粗俗的:free from vulgarity

tinker

乱修,乱调整:thoughtlessly

hidebound

死板的,极度保守的:tending to favor

opine

表达观点;想,认为:express opinions

blatant

大声喧哗的:noisy;(让人生厌地)惹人注目的:noticeable

spurn

摒弃,拒绝:reject with disdain

subterfuge

诡计:deception to conceal

sapient

聪明的,有洞察力的:deep understanding, intelligent

inferno

大火:fire;地狱:resembles hell

parry 

躲避(问题):evade

epigram

机智的短诗,警句:short witty

tangy

刺激的:powerfully stimulating

sullen

闷闷不乐的:lacking in cheer

delicacy

(外貌、结构等)精緻,极度兴奋,发狂:fineness

deter

吓住,威慑:prevent, discourage

random

随机的,随意的:lacking pattern

fester

感染,溃烂,腐烂:corrupt

abstemious

(吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的:restraint, food or alcohol, sparing

whiff

微风:slight gust;细微的信号,轻微痕迹:imperceptible sign

plateau

高塬:raised above;稳定时期,平臺期:stable level

pedant

书呆子,墨守成规之人:formal rules

canny

精明的,聪明的:careful and shrewed

humiliate

羞辱,使丧失尊严:to a lower position

exponent

宣导者,支持者:advocates;实践者,典型代表:full realization

boo

嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑):contempt, scorn, disapproval

coeval

同时代的,同龄的:equal age

paranoid

多疑的,对他人极端恐惧和怀疑的:extreme fear of distrust

plentitude*

丰富,充沛:more than sufficient;大量:considerable amount

jocular

搞笑的,欢乐的:joking, playful

compromise

妥协:concessions;使危险:danger


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