网络学习是否适合你？

Find Out if You Have the Five Qualities of Successful Distance Learners

　　看看你是否具备成为成功远程学习者的五个特征

　　Before you enroll to take classes through an online school, check to make sure distance learning is really right for you. Earning a degree online can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. But, distance education is not for everyone. While some people thrive on the independence and freedom offered through such classes, others find themselves regretting their decision and wishing they had enrolled at a traditional school instead.

　　在你选择网校的课程之前，先确定你是否适合远程教学。在网上学习取得学位是一种快乐而有益的经验。但是远程教育也并非适合每个人。有些人在这样独立而自由的课程里能学得非常优秀，另一些人则会因为后悔自己选择了网校课程而希望自己上的是传统的学校。

　　Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits.

　　成功而快乐的远程学习者有几点共同的特征。将以下几点与自己对比一下，看看你的个性和习惯是否适合网上课程。

1.Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulders.

　　成功的远程学习者即使没有别人在旁边监督着也能做得很好。

　　While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals.

　　有些人需要老师在旁边监督才能保持动力和学习状态，远程学习者却能够自我激励。他们知道自己永远都不会见到给他们作业的导师，也不会有导师面对面地指导他们完成作业，但是他们也不需要别人来鼓励他们。最成功的学生是有自己的目标，并能自我激励的人。

　　2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) procrastinate.

　　成功的远程学习者很少或者从不拖拖拉拉

　　You’ll rarely find them putting off assignments or waiting until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies.

　　你发现他们很少拖延完成任务或等到最后一刻才开始写作业。这些学生喜欢按自己的进度自由地完成作业，并且十分享受可以有充足的时间来完成学业，而不是要等整个班级的进度。然而，他们也明白如果经常拖延学业的话，会在学习进度上落后几个月。

3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills.

　　成功的远程学习者有很好的阅读理解能力

　　While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher.

　　很多人都是通过听讲座，记笔记来学习的，而大部分远程学习者都要通过自己阅读来掌握学习内容。虽然有一些网上教学提供视频录像，音频剪辑，但是大多数都要求学生仅凭书面材料就掌握大量的学习内容。这些学生可以在没有导师直接的指导下阅读理解大学水平的书面材料。

　　4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions.

　　成功的远程学习者能够做到长时间的专注

　　Whether it’s the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the allureof the tv, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done.

　　不管是电话铃声，厨房里孩子的尖叫声，电视中诱人的电视剧，还是其他让人分心的人，成功的学生都知道该如何过滤掉这些持续让人分心的对学习进程不利的事情。当他们知道有很多作业要做时，会拒绝一次邀请或者让电话转入自动留言。

5. Successful distance learners feel alright about missing the social elements of traditional schools.

　　成功的远程学习者对于错过了传统学校的社交部分也不会感到遗憾

　　Sure, they realize that they’ll miss out on the homecoming game, the dances, and the student elections, but they’re convinced that the independence is absolutely worth it. Whether they’re mature adult learners who aren’t interested in the fraternity hype, or younger students who get their socialization from extracurricularactivities elsewhere, they are comfortable with their current social situation. In place of classroom discussion, they explore the issues with their peers through email and message boards or discuss what they’re learning with spouses or coworkers.

　　当然了，他们知道自己会错过校友返校日，舞会，学生会选举，但是他们深信远程学习的那份独立感值得这样的错过。不管他们是对疯狂的联谊会不敢兴趣的成年人，还是在课外有其他社交途径的年轻人，他们都对自己目前的社交状况感到满意。与课堂讨论不同的是，远程学习者会写邮件与同学交流，或在留言板上与同伴或配偶讨论学习内容。

　　If you have few of the qualities of these successful students, you may want to reconsider applying to an online school. Remember that online learning is not for everyone and, while it is an excellent choice for some, others will always struggle with learning independently. But, if, after comparing your personality and habits to those of successful distance education students, you’ve discovered that you have a lot in common, online classes may be the perfect option for you.      

　　如果以上成功远程学习者的特征中，你符合的条件很少的话，你就要慎重考虑下是否该报读网校了。记住，网上学习并不是对每个人都合适得，虽然对有些人来说是非常好的选择，但有些人则可能因为独立学习而遇到困难。如果，在将你的性格和习惯与以上成功远程学者的特征相比后，你发现有不少共同点，那么网上课程也许对你来说就是最好的选择。