如何有效的学习英语？

所属教程:英语学习方法

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There are many ways to study English, but many students ask which is the most effective. Unfortunately, I don't think there is a single answer that is right for every student. However, I can certainly give some helpful guidelines on how to study that should help.

英语学习有很多方式，但是，许多学生感到困惑，哪种方式才是英语学习最有效方式呢?我认为单纯的一种答案是无法满足所有学生的。尽管如此，我们可以提供一些有效的英语学习指南。

Warming-up to Study English

学习英语之前的准备工作

Just as there are exercises to help you warm up before you play some basketball or other sport, there are exercises which can help you warm up to study English. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up.

就像打篮球或在进行其它运动项目之前要做一些热身运动一样，学习英语也是如此。以下就为您介绍一些简单的热身练习：

Study English I：Activating Your Vocabulary

第一种：激活词汇

Activate your vocabulary by thinking or speaking briefly about the subject you are about to work on. For example, if you are going to study English on topics that focuses on vacations, take a moment to think about your last vacation, what you did, what you enjoyed, etc. This simple exercise will help your brain warm-up to vocabulary that you are likely to encounter as you study English about this particular subject.

通过粗略思考或说出你要学习的主题来激活你大脑中的词汇。举个例子，如果你要学习假期这个主题，那就花点时间想一下在你最后一次机器的时候，你都干了什么，玩了什么等等。这个简单的练习会帮助你激活大脑中可能遇到的与该主题相关的词汇。

Study English II: Activating Your Grammar

第二种：激活语法

Activate your grammar by thinking about the general grammar area before you begin to study. For example, if you are going to study English grammar focusing on the past, stop to think about what you did last weekend, where you went, etc. to help activate what you already understand about using the past. As with activating vocabulary, you'll help your brain bring up what it knows about the past simple in an easy way before you begin to focus on studying English grammar in detail.

在学习之前，通过想一想通用的语法点来激活你大脑中的语法。举个例子，如果你要学习过去式相关的语法，在学习前，先想一想你上周末都干了什么，去了哪之类的，从而帮助你激活大脑中已有的过去式的用法。与激活大脑中的词汇如出一辙，在你开始学习英语语法细节之前，该练习会帮助你的大脑以简单的方式回忆与过去式相关的知识。

Study English III: Singing a Song

第三种: 唱英文歌

Before class begins, or before you sit down to study English sing a song in English to yourself. Make sure to use a song that you understand and know very well. This short and fun exercise will help your brain focus on the English language in a relaxing manner. It's important to be relaxed when you study English! Singing a song also helps activate the creative side of your brain which can help you come up with more examples as your practice conversation or do some creative writing.

上英语课或是学习英语之前，先给自己唱首英文歌吧!确保自己对于所唱的英文歌非常熟悉。这个简短且有趣的练习可以帮助你的大脑在放松状态下思考英语这种语言。放松的英语学习状态是非常重要的!唱一首英文歌还能激活大脑创造力的一侧，帮助你在练习对话或进行创作时迸发更多的灵感。

Study English IV: Typing e a Short Paragraph in English

第四种: 用英语写一篇小短文

If you going to study English at your desk, begin by typing a simple paragraph in English. You can type about your day, your hobbies, your friends, etc. Anything will do. Typing helps activate the kinetic part of your brain that helps improve learning through physical activity. I also recommend typing while you study your English grammar. This will help solidify your knowledge with movement.

在开始学习英语之前，先写一篇英语小短文。可以介绍你今天的情况，兴趣爱好，或者朋友之类的任何事情。这个练习会帮助你激活大脑中活跃区域，通过身体活动来提高英语。此外，我还建议在学习英语语法的时候也做该项练习。该练习可通过动作巩固所学知识。

Study English V: A Thousand Words

第五种: 一千个单词

As the saying goes in English, a picture is worth a thousand words. Help activate the creative side of your brain by trying to describe a photo or other image. You can combine use this also to activate your vocabulary by choosing a picture that has something to do with the subject your are going to study in English.

俗话说，一张图片胜过千言万语。描述一张照片或者一些其它的图片，可激活大脑中创造力的一侧。也可以选取与你要学习的英语主题相关的图片进行描述以激活你大脑中的词汇。

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