零基础学英语：反身代词

注意：不定代词one的反身代词是oneself

但是，如果宝宝们认为记住上面这个表格就足够，那就想得太简单了~~~反身代词有很多用法，是你不知道的!

1.用作同位语，属于强调性用法：

The president himself will drive the car.

2.用作介词补足成分，一般属于非强调性用法：

He has nothing to say for himself.

注意：若表示对比意义，则是强调性用法：

He was worried about himself, not about her.

3.用作宾语，常见于某些的固定搭配中

动词+反身代词+副词：

You must pull yourself together.(你必须振作起来。)

动词+反身代词+介词：

She absented herself from the meeting.(她没有出席会议。)

SVO 结构，表示举止行为的好坏：

She behaved himself well when she was at college.(她在学校行为端庄。)

SVoO结构：

I have left myself little space to write the ending. (我没留下多少篇幅写结尾。)

SVOC结构，表示某一动作对自己引起的后果：

He drank himself under the table.(他醉倒在地。)

Catch/ hear/find +反身代词，表示自己处在某种不自觉地状态中：

She found herself in a dilemma.(她发现自己进退两难。)

Fancy/ see+反身代词，表示一种“想象的”或“放佛看到的”情景：

She still fancies herself young.(她自以为依然年轻。)

4.用作表语，强调主语，表示身体状况：

He is not quite himself today.(他今天身体不适。)

注意：anyone/no one but之后可用第一、二人称反身代词，但不能用第三人称反身代词：

Anyone but yourself would have seen the change.

Nobody but myself saw the change.

No one but he himself saw the change.