雅思词汇辨析200组(10)

　　188. because, since, as, for

　　原因由强到弱为：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2) Since/as…, …

　　3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.

　　189. when, as, while (表时间)

　　when从句动词点动词，持续性动词均可，as重在表示动作同时发生，伴随进行，

　　while从句动词为持续性动词 While I slept, a thief broke in.

　　190. the same…as, the same…that

　　the same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一)， the same…that 同一物体

　　This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)

　　191. as well, as well as

　　as well也，常放于句末，和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词，不但…而且…

　　He is a professor, and a writer as well.

　　192. such…as, such…that

　　such…as像…样的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like.

　　He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.

　　193. because, because of

　　because连词，连接两句话，because of介词短语，后接词或短语

　　He didn't go to school because of his illness.

　　194. in order that, in order to

　　表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接动词原形

　　I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.

　　195. for example, such as

　　for example一般只列举一个，such as列举多个例子

　　I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.

　　196. used to, would

　　表过去常常，和现在相对应用used to，不提现在用would

　　I used to get up early, but now I don't.

　　197. All right. That's all right. That's right.

　　All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时，可以替换;当不客气，没关系解时只能用

　　That's all right. That's right. 那是对的 ---Sorry. --- That's all right.

　　198. such…that, so…that

　　当如此…以至于解时，such…that修饰名词，so…that修饰形容词或副词，

　　但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that，不用such that

　　so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy

　　199. so + be (have, can, do)+主语， neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语

　　也一样，肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) ---I can't play tennis. ---Nor can I.

　　200. Shall I…? Will you…?　　Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示，意为我能…吗?

　　Will you…?请求或建议对方做某事，意为你愿意…吗?

　　Will you help me? Yes, I will.