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英语专四热门话题词汇总结(7)

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  宰(客) to swindle money out of our customers

  "宰人" rip off

  在孵(孵化器)企业 incubated enterprises (incubator)

  在职博士生 on-job doctorate

  再贷款 re-lending; subloan

  再就业服务中心 re-employment service center

  藏学 Tibetology

  糟粕 dross

  早恋 puppy love

  造假帐 falsified accounts

  斋月 Ramadan

  债转股 debt-to-equity swap

  沾光 benefit from one's association

  站票 standing-room-only ticket

  站台票 platform ticket

  战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership

  涨落线 advance balance line

  掌上电脑 palm computer

  朝阳产业 sunrise industry

  招标投标制 the system of public bidding for project

  招股说明书prospectus

  招商引资 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)

  招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

  真空包装 vacuum packing

  真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty

  正式照会 formal note

  政策性住房 policy-related house, policy-based house

  政府搭台,部门推动,企业唱戏 Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.

  政府上网工程Government Online Project

  政府职能转变 transform/shift the government functions

  政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up

  政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management

  政务公开 make government affairs public

  政治迫害 political prosecution; witch hunt

  政治协商、民主监督、参政议政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs

  证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange

  知识产权 intellectual property rights

  知识经济 knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy

  支原体 mycoplasma

  直播 live broadcast, live telecast

  职 务 犯 罪 crime by taking advantage of duty

  职业经理人 professional manager

  致命要害 Achilles' heel

  智囊团、思想库 the brain trust;think tank

  掷钱猜先 toss

  中关村科技园区 Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park

  中国经济景气监测中心 China Economic Monitoring Center

  中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit

  中国新闻出版报社 China Press and Publication News

  《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》 Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests

  中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association

  中介 intermediary agent

  中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

  中美战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other

  中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument

  (美国)中下层南方共和党人 pickup-truck Republican

  中央大型企业工委:Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises

  中央国家机关 China's State organs

  中央经济工作会议 the Central Economic Working Conference

  中央商务区 central business district (CBD)

  中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student

  重点发展 prioritize

  众口难调 It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.

  主板市场 main board of the stock market

  主体经济 the mainstay of the economy

  主体思想(DPRK) Juche Idea

  主持人 anchorperson

  住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

  住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)

  助跑 approach run, run-up

  驻港部队People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong

  抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves

  抓住机遇 seize the opportunity

  专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store

  (重要而难懂的)专门术语 buzzword ; jargon

  专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study

  转化机制 (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms

  转基因食品 GM food (genetically modified food)

  追平 produce the equalizer

  转体 truck rotation, turn, twist

  撞线 breast the tape

  追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development

  准博士all but dissertation (ABD)

  资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value

  资产负债表 balance sheet

  资产剥离 peel off (bad) assets of a company

  资产阶级自由化 bourgeois liberalization

  资金汇划 fund remittance and transfer

  资源配置 the distribution (allocation) of resources

  《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror

  自动柜员机 automatic teller machine (ATM)

  自律机制 the self-discipline system

  自然保护区natural reserve; nature preservation zone

  自然耗损 natural wearing

  自我保护意识 self-protection awareness

  自营 self-run

  自由港 free-trade port,free port

  自助银行 self-help bank

  自作自受stew in one’s own juice

  综合国力 comprehensive national strength

  综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)

  综合治理 comprehensive treatment

  综合指数composite index

  总裁助理 assistant president

  总经理负责制 general manager responsibility system

  (各州推选组成的)总统选举团electoral college

  遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties


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