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2017考研:英语高频短语(20)

所属教程:考研英语词汇

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2016年10月27日

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  每天几分钟学习词组,为大家准备了往年常考的英语词组,学习并掌握可以一扫阅读障碍,更将帮助你写出更地道的文章、翻译更流畅的句子、甚至更准确的做完型。

  1. do without

  没有…也行,将就,用不着;

  [例句]We can't do without the help of your organization.

  我们不能没有你们机构的帮助。

  2. fill in

  填补;填(写);代替;淤塞;

  [例句]Can you fill in some of the details of your career?

  能不能把你的工作经历填得详细一点?

  3. get at

  得到;找到;责备;暗示;

  [例句]A goat was standing up against a tree on its hind legs, trying to get at the leaves.

  一只山羊后腿撑地,搭着树站立起来,试图去够叶子。

  4. get into

  进入;陷入;养成;

  [例句]He was eager to get into politics.

  他渴望进入政界。

  5. go after

  追逐,追求;跟随;骛;

  [例句]We're not going after civilian targets.

  我们不会以民用设施为打击目标。

  6. go into

  进入;从事;进入(某种状态);调查;

  [例句]It was a private conversation and I don't want to go into details about what was said.

  那是私人之间的谈话,我不想透露其中的细节。

  7. go for

  适用于某人(或某事物);对某事物有兴趣,爱好;

  [例句]People tried to persuade him to go for a more gradual reform programme.

  人们试图说服他采取更为渐进的改革方案。

  8. go through

  (法律、合同等正式)通过;用完;检查;完成;

  [例句]He was going through a very difficult time.

  他正处于非常艰难的时期。

  9. go with

  相伴;跟…相配;跟…谈恋爱;赶时髦;

  [例句]For many women, the status which goes with being a wife is important.

  对很多女性而言,为人之妻的名分很重要。

  10. go without

  没有;缺乏;不言而喻;理所当然;

  [例句]I have known what it is like to go without food for days.

  我知道几天没有东西吃是什么滋味了。

  11. improve on

  提高;

  [例句]We need to improve on our performance against France.

  我们需要比对阵法国队时表现得更好。

  12. keep to

  待在;(使)遵守[坚持];保密;(使)谈话不离题;

  [例句]You've got to keep to the speed limit.

  你必须遵守限速规定。

  13. lie in

  躺在;在于;位于;分娩;

  [例句]I can have a lie in tomorrow. Whoopee!

  我明天能睡懒觉了,哈哈!

  14. live up to

  不辜负;履行;达到高标准;实行;

  [例句]Sales have not lived up to expectations this year.

  今年的销售额不尽如人意。

  15. live on

  继续活着;继续存在;住在…上;以…为食;

  [例句]I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.

  我知道这种可怕的病毒会让我的生命提前结束,但丹尼尔会在我死后继续活下去。

  16. live through

  经历过,经历;

  [例句]We are too young to have lived through the war.

  我们太年轻,没经历过那场战争。

  17. look into

  调查;观察;在…里查资料;深入地检查;

  [例句]He had once looked into buying his own island off Nova Scotia.

  他曾一度考察过在新斯科舍附近购买岛屿。

  18. look over

  从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查[审视](某人或某物);过眼;翻阅;

  [例句]They presented their draft to the president, who looked it over, nodded and signed it.

  他们把草案提交给了总统,总统翻了一遍,点了点头,然后就签了字。

  19. look through

  看穿[识破](某人或某事);仔细检查[审查](某物);穿过…看;对(某人)视而不见;

  [例句]Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.

  彼得一关上门就开始逐一查看起邮件来。

  20. make for

  走向;前往;冲向;有利于;

  [例句]He rose from his seat and made for the door.

  他从椅子上起身向门口走去。


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