2018考研：英语大纲核心词汇（6）
1. capture
vt. 俘获;夺取;夺得;引起(注意、想像、兴趣);
n. 捕获;占领;捕获物;[计算机]捕捉;
[例句]The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.
游击队击落了一架飞机，并俘获了飞行员。
2. case
n. (实)例，事例;情况，状况;诉讼(事件)，案件，判例;容器(箱，盒);
vt. 把…装入箱(或盒等)内;加盖于;包围，围住;[俚语](尤指盗窃前)探察，侦查，窥测;
[例句]Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics.
外科至少需要9年的专业训练，产科甚至需要11年。
3. cast
v. 投掷;铸造;计算;投;投射;脱落;挑选;制定;垂钓;描述;(使)弯曲;
n. 演员阵容;铸型;特性;投掷;
[例句]The show is very amusing and the cast are very good.
演出妙趣横生，演员的表演也很出彩。
4. casual
adj. 随便的;偶然的;非正式的;临时的;
n. 临时工人;[军]待命士兵;没有固定工作的劳动者;不定期领取救济金的人;
[例句]It's difficult for me to be casual about anything.
要我轻松处事很难。
5. cease
vt. 停止，终止，结束;
vi. 终止，停止;永不停止的过程;停止行动;
n. 停止;
[例句]At one o'clock the rain had ceased.
一点时，雨已停了。
6. certify
vt. (尤指书面)证明;发证书给…;证明(某人)患有精神病;颁发(或授予)专业合格证书;
[例句]The National Election Council is supposed to certify the results of the election.
全国选举委员会应对选举结果出具证明。
7. challenge
n. 挑战;质疑;盘问;怀疑;
vt. 质疑;向…挑战;
vi. 提出挑战，要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥;
[例句]I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this.
我喜欢大的挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。
8. character
n. 性格;角色;特点;字母;
vt. 刻，印;使具有特征;
[例句]The financial concessions granted to British Aerospace were, he said, of a precarious character.
他说，向英国宇航公司给予财政优惠未获证实。
9. charge
vt. 装载;控诉;使充电;索价;
vi. 充电;索价;向前冲;记在账上;
n. 电荷;指控;要价;指责;
[例句]Even local nurseries charge £ 100 a week.
连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。
10. charm
n. 魅力;魔力;咒文;(表链等的)小装饰品;
vt. 使陶醉;诱惑;对…行魔法;令人陶醉;
[例句]'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', the 1937 Disney classic, has lost none of its original charm.
1937年迪斯尼推出的经典之作《白雪公主和七个小矮人》魅力不减当年。
11. check
vt. 检查，核对;制止，抑制;在…上打勾;
vi. 核实，查核;中止; 打勾;[象棋]将一军;
n. <美>支票;制止，抑制;检验，核对;
[例句]Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.
请核对简历中的每个细节，务必准确无误。
12. cherish
vt. 珍爱;爱护;怀有;抚育;
[例句]The president will cherish the memory of this visit to Ohio.
总统将铭记这次俄亥俄之行。
13. chew
vt. 咀嚼，咬;深思，考虑;
n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物;
[例句]Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.
一定要慢慢吃，要细细咀嚼。
14. choke
vt. 哽咽;阻止，扼止;填塞;使窒息;
n. 窒息，哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门;
[例句]The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment.
咖啡烫得几乎咽不下去，呛得他好一会儿喘不过气来。
