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六级长对话听力题:【2006年12月24日真题】

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2020年09月25日

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【2006年12月24日真题】

   Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

   23.[A]Bad weather.

   [B]Human error.

   [C]Breakdown of the engines.

   [D]Failure of the communications system.

   24.[A]Two thousand feet.[B]Twelve thousand feet.

   [C]Twenty thousand feet.[D]Twenty?two thousand feet.

   25.[A]Accurate communication is of utmost importance.

   [B]Pilots should be able to speak several foreign languages.

   [C]Air controllers should keep a close watch on the weather.

   [D]Cooperation between pilots and air controllers is essential.

【2006年12月24日真题解析】

   原文:

   Conversation Two

   M:Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in South America recently? It was quite a tragic accident!

   W:No,I didn't see anything in the news about it.What happened?

   M:A foreign airliner was attempting to land at night in a mountainous area in Argentina and flew into a hill!

   W:That sounds really terrible!Did anyone survive?

   M:No,everyone aboard,including the crew,was killed instantly.

   W:What were the circumstances? Were there a bad weather,a fire,or an engine failure?

   M:Apparently,there were some low clouds in the area,but mostly it was just miscommunication between the pilots and the air traffic controllers.【第23题答案位置】

   W:Weren't they both speaking in English,the official international aviation language?

   M:Yes,they were,but the transmission from poor quality radios was slightly distorted and the accents of the Spanish speaking controllers was so strong that the pilots misunderstood a vital instruction.

   W:How could a misunderstanding like that cause such a serious accident?

   M:The pilots were told to descend to 2?2,000 feet.The instruction actually meant 22,000 feet,but they thought they heard descend to 2,000 feet.That's a huge difference,and it should have been confirmed,but it was not.Unfortunately,the terrain of the mountains in that region extends up to 20,000 feet.【第24题答案位置】

   W:So the pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then,thinking they were following the air controller's instructions?

   M:Sadly enough,yes they did.It was a very bad mistake.Many people died as a result of this simple misunderstanding.

   W:Wow,that's a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate with each other.【第25题答案位置】

   Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

   23.What was the cause of the tragedy?

   24.How high are the mountains in the region?

   25.What lesson could be drawn from the accident?

   译文:

   M:你听说最近发生在南美洲的空难了吗?真是个惨剧!

   W:没有,我在新闻中没看到。发生什么事了?

   M:一架外国飞机打算在夜间降落在阿根廷的山区,结果撞上了山脉。

   W:听起来真恐怖!有人生还吗?

   M:没有,机上所有人员包括机组成员在内,都瞬间殒命。

   W:当时是什么情况?是天气不好、起火还是引擎故障?

   M:显然当时那一地区笼罩着一些低云,但主要原因只是飞行员和空中交通指挥员之间的沟通失误。

   W:他们不都说英语——国际官方航空语言吗?

   M:是的。但质量不好的无线电信号传输有所失真,而且说西班牙语的指挥员口音太重,飞行员因此错误理解了一个极其重要的指令。

   W:错误理解指令怎么会造成这么严重的事故呢?

   M:飞行员被告知下降到22,000英尺。指令的实际意思是22,000英尺,但是他们以为他们听到的是下降到2,000英尺,这之间有很大的区别。指令本应该被确认一下,但没有。不幸的是,那个地区的山脉高度达到了20,000英尺。

   W:所以飞行员真的下降到了错误的高度,而且还以为自己执行了空中交通指挥员的指令?

   M:极为悲哀的是,他们真的这样做了。这真是一个糟糕的错误。很多人由于这个小小的理解错误而丧命。

   W:唉,这真是个惨痛的教训啊,它告诉我们与他人准确的沟通有多么重要。

   解析

   23.B事实细节题。视听基本一致,结合同义替换。男士提到Apparently,there were some low clouds in the area,but mostly it was just miscommunication between the pilots and the air traffic controllers.注意转折关系but及特殊词mostly定位。miscommunication between the pilots and the air traffic controllers也就是人为的错误。

   24.C事实细节题。男士说Unfortunately,the terrain of the mountains in that region extends up to 20,000 feet.由此可知山高是20,000英尺。

   25.A事实细节题。女士提到That's a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate with each other.选项中...is of utmost importance与原文how important it can be为同义替换。而Accurate communication相对于to accurately communicate进行了词性转换。


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