《Toy Story 3》　玩具总动员3　真挚的情感和人生体验

No.027　《Toy Story 3》　玩具总动员3　真挚的情感和人生体验

英文导读

Toy Story 3 is a 2010 American 3D computer animated comedy film, and the third installment in the Toy Story series. It was produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Lee Unkrich, the film was released worldwide from June through October in Disney Digital 3-D, RealD, and IMAX 3D. Toy Story 3 was also the first film to be released theatrically with Dolby Surround 7.1 sound.

The plot focuses on the toys Woody, Buzz Lightyear, and their friends dealing with an uncertain future as their owner, Andy, prepares to leave for college. Actors Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Estelle Harris, John Ratzenberger, Wallace Shawn, Jeff Pidgeon, Jodi Benson, R. Lee Ermey, John Morris, and Laurie Metcalf reprised their voice-over roles from the previous films. Jim Varney, who played Slinky Dog in the first two films, and Joe Ranft, who portrayed Lenny and Wheezy, both died before production began on Toy Story 3. The role of Slinky Dog was taken over by Blake Clark (a friend of Varney), while Ranft's characters and various others were written out of the story. New characters include performances by Ned Beatty, Timothy Dalton, Kristen Schaal, Bonnie Hunt, Whoopi Goldberg, Jeff Garlin, Richard Kind, and Michael Keaton.

The feature broke Shrek the Third's record as the biggest opening day North American gross for an animated film unadjusted for inflation, and a big opening with an unadjusted gross of $110,307,189. It is also the highest-grossing opening weekend for a Pixar film, as well as the highest-grossing opening weekend for a film to have opened in the month of June. The film is the highest-grossing film of 2010, both in the United States and Canada, and worldwide. In early August, it became Pixar's highest-grossing film at the North American box office (surpassing Finding Nemo), and the highest-grossing animated film of all time worldwide (surpassing Shrek 2); later that month, Toy Story 3 became the first ever animated film in history to make over $1 billion worldwide. It is currently the 9th highest-grossing film of all time.

Toy Story 3 was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Sound Editing. It was the third animated film (after Beauty and the Beast and Up) to be nominated for Academy Award for Best Picture. It won the awards for Best Animated Feature and Best Original Song.

获奖情况

2011年第83届奥斯卡：最佳动画长片、最佳原创歌曲奖，并荣获最佳影片提名、最佳改编剧本提名、最佳音效剪辑提名。

影片信息

导演：李·昂克里奇

编剧：迈克尔·阿恩特、约翰·拉塞特

主演：汤姆·汉克斯、蒂姆·艾伦、琼·库萨克、尼德·巴蒂

类型：喜剧、动画、家庭、奇幻、冒险

制片国家（地区）：美国

上映日期：2010-06-18（美国）、2010-06-16（中国）

片长：103分钟

又名：《反斗奇兵3》《玩具的故事3》

剧情简介

在这部电影中，小男孩安迪（约翰·莫里斯配音）已经长大成人，即将开始新的大学生活。安迪十分珍惜胡迪（汤姆·汉克斯配音）与巴斯光年（蒂姆·艾伦配音）这些陪伴他十几年的玩具，所以，临行之前，想把玩具们存入自家阁楼。

但是，安迪的妈妈错把阁楼上的玩具们当成垃圾扔掉，导致了玩具们误以为安迪不要它们了，于是愤然出走。它们宁可被捐赠到阳光之家幼儿园，也不愿与胡迪回去，胡迪只能一人离开。

然而，幼儿园里的孩子们迫不及待地将他们的小魔手伸向这些新来的玩具们，让他们受尽折磨。终于，忍受不了的玩具们想换个地方。这时候的他们却发现，他们在幼儿园里其实毫无人身自由。一只玩具“大熊”控制着幼儿园玩具们的命运。离开的胡迪得知伙伴们的处境后，决定与他们一起离开幼儿园，回到安迪的身边。他们万众一心，开始酝酿一个伟大的逃跑计划。当然，他们将面临的是一次惊险无比的大冒险……

制作花絮

本片是世界上首部使用杜比7.1声道混音的影片。

肯在片中穿了21件不同的服装。

安迪房间里有300多张贴画，其中一部分是本片艺术协调艾琳·麦吉尔在高中时候创作的。

在胡迪用风筝逃跑的场景中，在停车场附近可以看见《汽车总动员》中路过小镇的旅行车。

片中给安迪配音的约翰·莫里斯，此前已离开演艺圈11年，他的上一部作品就是《玩具总动员2》。这一次，已经26岁的他是给片中17岁的安迪配音。

重点学习

The plot focuses on the toys Woody

Focus on是英语中的一个常用搭配，在文中是“以（某事物）为重点，集中讨论研究”的意思，比如：Our meeting focuses on the question of women's right.（我们会议的重点是妇女权利问题。）它还有“使（光线等）聚焦于”的意思，比如：If you focus the sun's rays on dry wood with a burning-glass, it will start burning.（如果你用取火镜使太阳光线聚焦在干木头上，木头就会燃烧起来。）

The role of Slinky Dog was taken over by Blake Clark (a friend of Varney)

Take over是英语中的一常用搭配，在文中是“接收，接管；接任；接办”的意思，比如：Johnson took over the chairmanship of the committee yesterday.（约翰逊昨天接任委员会主席一职。）它还能表达“把…从一地带到（或运送到）另一地，把…载送过去”的意思，比如：The ferryboat took the passengers over to the island.（渡船将乘客们送到岛上。）另外，该搭配还有“采用，借用；模仿；取而代之；变成主要的；盛行起来”等意思。

单词时间

animated[ˈænimeitid] adj. 有活力的，活生生的，栩栩如生的；逼真的；动画（片）的

installment[inˈstɔ:lmənt] n. 安装；分期付款；部分；就职

theatrically[θiˈætriˈkəli] adv. 戏剧化地

uncertain[ˌʌnˈsə:tən] adj. 无常的；含糊的；靠不住的；迟疑不决的

voice-over[ˈvɔisˌəuvə] n. 画外音；（电影或电视）旁白

previous[ˈpri:vjəs] adj. 以前的；早先的；过早的

various[ˈvεəriəs] adj. 各种各样的；多方面的

feature[ˈfi:tʃə] n. 特色，特征；容貌；特写或专题节目

inflation[inˈfleiʃən] n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张；自命不凡

surpass[səˈpɑ:s] vt. 超越；胜过，优于；非…所能办到或理解