2017年6月英语六级语法：形容词+不定式/that从句

形容词+不定式/that从句

1)有些形容词(包括已变为形容词的分词)可以接不定式。

【例如】

i am eager to see him and tell him the truth.i am sure to pass the　exam because i have made very good preparation.

这样用的形容词多是表示感情的。如：content(满意的)，afraid(害怕的)，anxious(渴望的)，lucky(幸运的)，careful(小心的)，inclined(有意的)，willing(情愿的)，sorry(难过的)，eager(热切的)，sure(肯定的)，determined(有决心的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，anxious(焦急的)等。这种句型有时为了突出形容词，还可以改为以it作形式主语的句子。

【例如】

it was wise of you to accept his advice.it was stupid of her　to make such a mistake.it was unwise of me to have believed him.

2)在有些形容词后面可以跟一个that引导的从句。能这样使用的形容词如：certain(确定的)，aware(知道的)，sure(肯定的)，confident(确信的)，sorry(遗憾的)，conscious(察觉的)，afraid(担心的)，delighted(愉快的)，surprised(惊奇的)，disappointed(失望的)等。

【例如】

i am aware that i must begin now if i want to pass the test.they　were disappointed that you didn’t show up at yesterday’s party.i am　sorry that the chinese soccer team was defeated again.