医学英语：医学常见缩写

常见缩写

MRI：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

核磁共振

例句：

Look, an MRI wouldn't hurt.

做个核磁共振又没啥。

B.P.: Blood pressure

血压

例句：

The B.P. was elevated.

血压也在升高。

ICP：intracranial pressure

颅内压

例句：

2243's ICPs are coming down.

2243号病人颅内压降下来了。

ICU：Intensive Care Unit 重症病房

O.R.：Operating room手术室

CPR：cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心肺复苏

I.V.：intravenous injection 静脉注射

常见症状和诊断表达

joint pain：关节痛 (名词)人体中两处骨头的'连接点，包括膝盖、脚踝和膝盖。 (noun) the

connection points of the body where two bones connect including wrists, ankles, knees

knees：膝盖 (名词)大腿和小腿的连接处。

(noun) the connection point between your upper and lower legs

weakness：乏力 (名词)乏力，感觉没有力气。

(noun) the apposite of strength, feeling like you have little energy

fatigue：疲劳无力

(名词)极度疲劳，无力。

(noun) overall tiredness, low energy

headache：头疼 (名词)持续性头疼。

(noun) a pain in your head that is steady

to feel under the weather：感觉不舒服 (动词短语)感觉不舒服，没有平时那么强健。

(verb phrase) not feel well, not feel as strong as usual

physical activity：锻炼 (名词)任何形式的锻炼。

(noun) exercise of any kind

to have a look：检查 (动词短语)检查某物或某人。

(verb phrase) to check something or someone

to have pain：疼痛 (动词短语)疼痛

(verb phrase) to hurt

to put your weight on something (动词短语)直接将身体的重量作用于某物

(verb phrase) put the weight of your body onto something directly

inflammation

(名词)肿胀

(noun) swelling

ibuprofen / aspirin：布洛芬/阿司匹林 (名词)常见的止痛药，用于消肿。

(noun) common pain medicine that also helps reduce swelling

swelling (名词)炎症

(noun) inflammation