[高中]全新语法:句子成分 五、定语

五、定语

1.形容词作定语

He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.有人建议他教训一下那个懒惰的孩子。

The little boy needs a blue pen.小男孩需要一支蓝色的钢笔。

2.数词作定语

Two boys need two pens.两个男孩需要两支钢笔。

We belong to the third world.我们属于第三世界。

3.形容词性物主代词作定语

I broke my leg when I was playing football.我在踢足球时把腿摔断了。

Take a note of their names and addresses.把他们的姓名和地址记下来。

4.名词所有格作定语

His boy needs Tom’s book.他家男孩需要Tom的书。

The boss’s son was rude to all the employees.

老板的儿子对所有雇佣人员都很无礼。

5.介词短语作定语

The boy in the classroom needs a table.教室里的男孩需要一张桌子。

The boy in blue is Tom.穿蓝色衣服的男孩是汤姆。

6.名词作定语

The boy needs a ball pen.这男孩需要一支圆珠笔。

All difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困难也都是纸老虎。

7.不定式作定语

The boy to write this letter needs a pen.写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。

I have many letters to write .我有许多信要写。

We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng .我们制定了一个向雷锋学习的计划。

I have no time to go there .我没有时间去那儿。

8.分词作定语

The smiling boy needs a school bag bought by his mother.

那个微笑的男孩需要一只他妈妈买的书包。

The bridge built last month needs repairing.上个月建造的那座桥需要修理。

9.从句作定语

The boy who is reading needs a pair of glasses.那个在阅读的男孩需要一副眼镜。

The man who gave us a report yesterday was a model worker.

昨天晚上给我们作报告的那个人是劳动模范。