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2014春季中级口译听力Spot Dictation真题+解析

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  真题:Spot dictation

  Good afternoon, folks! Today's topic is try jogging for fitness. When we run for fitness, exercise and pleasure, it is commonly called jogging. Jogging has become very popular in recent years. The popularity of jogging today stems from several factors. First, jogging is one of the most efficient forms of exercise. As a rule, a person jogging burns up more calories per minute than in most other sports. Running, like biking, swimming, and brisk walking, is an aerobic exercise. Such an exercise uses a great deal of oxygen. In addition, it increases the heart rate. Aerobic exercise strengthens the heart muscle so that it pumps more efficiently. This kind of exercise is also one of the best ways to improve our general health and capacity of our lungs. Jogging is also popular because almost every oneof us can take part. Jogging is an activity that doesn't require any unusual skills or special coordination. Jogging is relaxing and fun. Finally, it can be done alone, with another person or in a group. For anyone who runs more than 20 miles a week, it is important to have good running shoes. Tennis shoes or sneakers won't do. Running produces stress that is three times greater than the stress of walking. With this added stress to our feet and legs, we need good shoes. The shoes should be replaced when they are worn out or worn unevenly. Cold weather poses a few problems for us joggers. The main hazard in winter-running is slipping on ice or snow. There is no danger of freezing our lungs, because our body warms the air before it reaches our lungs. In winter, we should be sure to cover the head and keep our feet as dry and warm as possible. It's best to wear layers of clothing. In summer, we must be careful not to dry out. So it is important for us to drink plenty of water on hot, humid days. The best summer wear is loose-fitting and light-colored.

  答案:

  1. has become very popular

  2.several factors

  3.burns out

  4.brisk walking

  5.the heart rate

  6.pumps more efficiently

  7.capacity

  8.can take part

  9.any unusual skills

  10. relaxing and fun

  11. twenty miles

  12. three times greater

  13. out feet and legs

  14. are worn out

  15. winter running

  16. warms the air

  17. cover the head

  18. layers of clothing

  19. drink plenty of water

  20. light-colored

  解析:

  本篇Spot-Dictation讲述了慢跑的种种好处,专业跑步鞋的重要性以及冬夏天慢跑的注意事项。所填单词没有出现意外,除了第4格的 “brisk walking(快走)”都是考生熟悉的单词,即便“brisk”不认识,也完全可以根据发音猜出拼法。出现四个单词的只有三格,有一格就在最开始,考生千万不能乱了阵脚影响之后的填写。第11和12格的数字“twenty”和“three”都小于100,最好拼成单词写在答题纸上。另外,最后一格作为合成形容词,应该在“light”和“colored”之间加上短横。


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