奥斯卡提名影片《魔女嘉莉》和《双峰》女演员派珀·劳瑞去世，享年91岁

Piper Laurie, the actress best known for her roles in Carrie, Twin Peaks, and The Hustler, has died. She was 91. 

因出演《魔女嘉莉》、《双峰》和《好色客》而闻名的女演员派珀·劳里去世。她享年91岁。

The three-time Oscar nominee's manager, Marion Rosenberg, confirmed the news to EW on Saturday, describing Laurie as "one of the most remarkable and versatile actresses of her day, a brilliant and creative mind, and a glorious human being."

这位三次获得奥斯卡提名的女演员的经纪人马里昂·罗森伯格周六向《娱乐周刊》证实了这一消息，称劳瑞是“她那个时代最杰出、最多才多艺的女演员之一，她的头脑聪明、富有创造力，是一个光荣的人。”

Born in Detroit in 1932, Rosetta Jacobs changed her name after landing a contract with Universal Pictures as a teen in 1949. The following year, she made her big-screen debut in the Ronald Reagan–fronted comedy Louisa. Laurie continued to find onscreen success over the next five years, starring alongside fellow Hollywood greats like Rock Hudson in 1952's Has Anybody Seen My Gal, Tyrone Power in 1953's The Mississippi Gambler, and Tony Curtis in 1954's Johnny Dark. 

罗塞塔·雅各布斯1932年出生于底特律，1949年，十几岁的罗塞塔·雅各布斯与环球影业签约后改名。第二年，她在罗纳德·里根主演的喜剧《路易莎》中首次登上大银幕。在接下来的五年里，劳里继续在银幕上取得成功，与好莱坞的其他伟大人物一起主演，如1952年的洛克·哈德森《有人见过我的女孩吗》，1953年的蒂龙·鲍尔《密西西比赌徒》，1954年的托尼·柯蒂斯《约翰尼·达克》。

Feeling stifled by her roles in Hollywood, Laurie traded in the Golden State for the Big Apple, settling down in New York City to explore work in television and theater. However, she was drawn back to the City of Angels by an offer to star as pool shark Eddie Felson's (Paul Newman) girlfriend Sarah Packard in the Academy Award–winning 1961 drama The Hustler, which earned Laurie her first Oscar nomination. 

觉得自己在好莱坞的角色令人窒息，劳瑞从金州来到纽约，在纽约市定居下来，探索在电视和戏剧方面的工作。然而，她被邀请回到天使之城，在1961年获得奥斯卡奖的电影《好色客》中饰演台球高手埃迪·费尔森(保罗·纽曼饰)的女朋友莎拉·帕卡德，这部电影为劳瑞赢得了她的第一次奥斯卡提名。

Laurie would not appear in another film until 1976, when she transformed into Margaret White, the domineering religious fanatic mother of young Carrie (Sissy Spacek) in the horror film Carrie, based on the novel by Stephen King. Her terrifying performance in the Brian De Palma classic not only secured Laurie a place in the annals of horror history, but also her second Oscar nomination. 

劳丽直到1976年才出现在另一部电影中，当时她在根据斯蒂芬·金的小说改编的恐怖电影《嘉莉》中饰演玛格丽特·怀特，年轻的嘉莉(茜茜·史派塞克饰)的母亲，一个专横的宗教狂热分子。她在布莱恩·德·帕尔马的经典电影中的恐怖表演不仅为劳瑞在恐怖史上赢得了一席之地，而且还获得了她的第二次奥斯卡提名。

EW critic Owen Gleiberman praised Laurie's Carrie performance in 2013, describing her as "a woman who asserts the force of 'goodness' with so much tyrannical passion that she turns it into evil," and noting the incredible chemistry between her and Spacek. 

《娱乐周刊》影评人欧文·格莱伯曼在2013年盛赞劳瑞在《嘉莉》中的表演，形容她是“一个坚持‘善良’力量的女人，带着如此暴虐的激情，把它变成了邪恶”，并指出了她和史派塞克之间令人难以置信的化学反应。

"The weirdest thing about Carrie is that it has a built-in dimension of camp and kitsch, with Piper Laurie as a kind of fire-and-brimstone Mommie Dearest, yet the way that Laurie's towering psycho-diva acting plays off Sissy Spacek's trembly, forlorn, so-vulnerable-it's-almost-naked performance is the opposite of kitsch," he wrote. "No horror film I can think of has such a molten emotional core."

“《嘉莉》最奇怪的地方在于，它有一个固有的坎普和媚俗的维度，派珀·劳里(Piper Laurie)扮演的是一种火辣辣的最亲爱的妈妈(Mommie Dearest)，然而，劳里出色的心理女主角表演方式，与茜茜·史派塞克颤抖、孤独、脆弱、几乎是赤裸裸的表演形成了鲜明的对比，”他写道。“我能想到的恐怖电影中，没有一部有如此炽热的情感内核。”

Laurie would appear on the silver screen and on television over the next decade, receiving her third and final Oscar nomination for her role in the 1986 drama Children of a Lesser God. She won an Emmy award that same year for her performance in the television film Promise. 

在接下来的十年里，劳丽出现在银幕和电视上，她在1986年的戏剧《小神的孩子》中扮演的角色获得了她的第三次也是最后一次奥斯卡提名。同年，她凭借在电视电影《无极》中的表演获得艾美奖。

In addition to starring in Carrie, Laurie is also beloved for her performance as Catherine Martell in Mark Frost and David Lynch's cult-classic television series Twin Peaks, for which she won a Golden Globe in 1991.

除了出演《魔女嘉莉》之外，劳丽还因在马克·弗罗斯特和大卫·林奇的经典电视剧《双峰》中饰演凯瑟琳·马泰尔而备受喜爱，并因此获得1991年的金球奖。

She continued to star in spotlight roles on popular television series throughout the years like Frasier, Will & Grace, ER, Touched by an Angel, and MacGyver. She made her final onscreen performance as a grandmother in the Matthew McConaughey–led film White Boy Rick in 2018. 

多年来，她继续在《欢乐一家亲》、《威尔和格蕾丝》、《急诊室》、《被天使感动》和《麦吉弗》等热门电视剧中担任焦点角色。2018年，她在马修·麦康纳主演的电影《白人男孩瑞克》中饰演祖母，这是她在银幕上的最后一次表演。