每日一词∣创新驱动发展战略 innovation-driven development strategy

The global manufacturing sector is undergoing profound reforms, and it is important for different countries to improve their innovation capacity in the sector and promote reform in quality, efficiency and impetus. China attaches great importance to the growth of the manufacturing sector, adheres to an innovation-driven development strategy, and sees promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing sector as an important part of developing a modern economic system.

9月20日在2019世界制造业大会上拍摄的舞剑机器人。 (图片来源：新华社)

【知识点】

从“向科学进军”“科技是第一生产力”，到科教兴国战略和建设创新型国家，再到实施创新驱动发展战略，中国一直在探索一条符合中国国情、适应世界发展趋势的自主创新道路。特别是党的十八大以来，中国高举自主创新旗帜，开启了建成世界科技强国的新征程。

十八大作出了实施创新驱动发展战略的重大部署，突出强调科技创新是提高社会生产力和综合国力的战略支撑，必须摆在国家发展全局的核心位置。这一重大决策，立足国家发展全局，紧紧抓住世界新一轮科技革命和产业变革的机遇，是中国发展关键节点上的又一次重大战略抉择。

【重要讲话】

在新科技带来的新机遇面前，每个国家都有平等发展权利。潮流来了，跟不上就会落后，就会被淘汰。我们能够做的和应该做的就是要抢抓机遇，加大创新投入，着力培育新的经济增长点，实现新旧动能转换。要全力推进结构性改革，消除一切不利于创新的体制机制障碍，充分激发创新潜能和市场活力。

In the face of new opportunities brought by new science and technology, every country has an equal right to development. Those who fail to keep abreast of the trend of the times will fall behind and become irrelevant. What we can and should do is to seize opportunities, increase input in innovation, focus on creating new areas of growth and replace old growth drivers with new ones. We should endeavor to advance structural reform, remove all institutional barriers to innovation and fully unlock innovation potential and energize the market.

——2018年7月25日，习近平在金砖国家工商论坛上的讲话

【相关词汇】

大众创业、万众创新

mass innovation and entrepreneurship campaign

产品创新

product innovation

人工智能开放创新平台

open and innovative artificial intelligence platforms