VOA一分钟英语：与 “服饰” 有关的四个英语动词短语

“穿、戴、脱、挂、试”…… 这些在谈论服饰时常用的词用英语怎么说？在 “我要戴墨镜” 这句话中，“戴上” 对应哪个英语动词短语？

Hi! I'm going to share four great phrasal verbs about clothes.

'Put on'. This means 'place clothes on your body'.

Oh, it's sunny today – I'll put on my glasses.

'Try on'. We use 'try on' when we put on clothes for a short time to see if they look good and if they're the right size. We often try on clothes or shoes in a shop before we buy them.

I'm just trying on this hat, but I think it's too small.

Our next phrasal verb is 'take off'. This is the opposite of 'put on'. It means 'remove clothes'.

Oops! I forgot to take off my hat.

And finally, when you take off your clothes you can 'hang them up'. This means 'put them on a hook or a hanger'.

Hang your clothes up! Don't leave them on the floor.

One final thing to remember – these phrasal verbs can all be separated, so you can 'put your clothes on' or 'put on your clothes'.

用法总结
1. 动词短语 “put on” 表示 “穿，戴”。在使用时，宾语可以放在 “put on” 后面，也可以放在 “put” 和 “on” 中间。
I'm going to put on my coat as it's getting cold.
I'm going to put my coat on as it's getting cold.
Oh, it's sunny today – I'll put on my glasses.
Oh, it's sunny today – I'll put my glasses on.

2. 动词短语 “try on” 表示 “试穿，试戴”，常指 “购买前为查看尺寸和款式是否适合自己而试穿”。使用时，宾语可以放在 “try on” 后面，也可以放在 “try” 和 “on” 中间。
I'd like to try on a new coat.
I'd like to try a new coat on.
I'm just trying on this hat, but I think it's too small.
I'm just trying this hat on, but I think it's too small.

3. 动词短语 “take off” 表示 “脱下”，与 “put on” 正相反。使用时，宾语可以放在 “take off” 后面，也可以放在 “take” 和 “off” 中间。
I'm going to take off this coat because I don't like it.
I'm going to take this coat off because I don't like it.
Oops! I forgot to take off my hat.
Oops! I forgot to take my hat off.

4. 动词短语 “hang up” 表示 “挂起来，挂在挂钩或衣架上”。使用时，宾语可以放在 “hang up” 后面，也可以放在 “hang” 和 “up” 中间。
Let me hang up my nice suit.
Let me hang my nice suit up.
Hang up your clothes! Don't leave them on the floor.
Hang your clothes up! Don't leave them on the floor.