VOA一分钟英语：比较 remember 和 remind 的用法区别

“Remember” 和 “remind” 都是描述 “记忆” 的动词，但它们实际所表达的意思和用法却不同。
 
文字稿
Hi, everyone! Dan for BBC Learning English here with a quick explanation of the difference between remember and remind.
Now, both remember and remind are verbs of memory, but they are not the same.
Remember is about having a memory and has two verb patterns：
1. Remember + verbING is used when you remember something from the past.
For example: I remember saying ‘Hi everyone’ – ‘Hi everyone’ – See?
2. Remember + full infinitive is used when something to be done in the future.
For example: I must remember to do my shopping later.
However, remind means 'make someone remember'.
Its verb pattern is remind + somebody + full infinitive verb. For example: You must remind me to do my shopping later.
Something can also remind someone of something. For example: This cup reminds me of my other cup.
 
用法总结
Both remember and remind are verbs about memory, but they are not the same.
“Remember” 和 “remind” 都是描述 “记忆” 的动词，但含义和用法不同。
1. Remember is about having a memory and has two verb patterns.
"Remember" 的意思是 “记得、回想起”。表达这个意思时，用法有两种。
1) Remember + verbING is used when you remember something from the past.
“Remember + 动词-ing” 表 “想起过去发生的事情”。
I remember saying ‘Hi everyone’.
2) Remember + full infinitive is used when something to be done in the future.
“Remember + 动词不定式” 表 “记得将来要做的事情”。
I must remember to do my shopping later.
 
2. Remind means make someone remember.
"Remind" 的意思是 “使某人记起、想起”。表达这个意思时，用法有两种。
1) Its verb pattern is remind + somebody + full infinitive.
“Remind + somebody + 动词不定式” 表 “提醒某人做某事”。
You must remind me to do my shopping later.
2) Something can also remind someone of something.
“X reminds someone of Y” 可表达 “X 使某人想起 Y”。
This cup reminds me of my other cup.