新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第3课(2)
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
课文内容：
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Lastsummer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and satin public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me afew words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. Iread a few lines, but I did not understand aword. Everyday I thought about postcards. Myholidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a bigdecision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but Idid not write a single card!
精讲笔记：
4.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。
语言点1 a few几个，修饰可数名词。a little一点点，修饰不可数名词，还可以表述为a little bit, a bit,somewhat.
I am somewhat tired of this work.我对这个工作有点厌烦了。
语言点2 原句还可表达为：A friendly waiter taught me a little Italian.
5.Then he lent me a book.
然后，他借给了我一本书。
语言点 双宾语应用：lend sb, sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物/把某物借给某人
Then he lent me a book.=Then he lent a book to me.
I showed my mother(间接宾语)this wonderful picture(直接宾语).
=I showed this wonderful picture(直接宾语)to my mother(间接宾语).
我给母亲看了这张漂亮的照片。
6.I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
我读了几行，但一个单词都不认识。
语言点1 read译为“阅读，攻读，学习;看懂;辨认，察觉”
read a riddle猜出谜语;read malice in sb's face从某人脸上看出恶意
How do you read the sentence?你怎么理解这句话?
My brother reads the news lately.我弟弟最近才知道这个消息。
语言点2 understand意为“懂，理解”，近义词有：comprehend, grasp, know, realize
语言点3 understand的反义词有：misunderstand， misinterpret
